第3章

类别:其他 作者:George Borrow字数:10410更新时间:19/01/07 15:19:18
CHAPTERV WelshBookStall—WitandPoetry—WelshofChester—BeautifulMorning—NobleFellow—TheCoilingSerpent—WrexhamChurch— WelshorEnglish?—CodiadyrEhedydd。 ONtheafternoonofMondayIsentmyfamilyoffbythetraintoLlangollen,whichplacewehaddeterminedtomakeourhead—quartersduringourstayinWales。Iintendedtofollowthemnextday,notintrain,butonfoot,asbywalkingIshouldbebetterabletoseethecountry,betweenChesterandLlangollen,thanbymakingthejourneybytheflyingvehicle。AsIreturnedtotheinnfromthetrainItookrefugefromashowerinoneoftherowsorcoveredstreets,towhich,asIhavealreadysaid,oneascendsbyflightsofsteps;stoppingatabook—stallItookupabookwhichchancedtobeaWelshone。Theproprietor,ashortred—facedman,observingmereadingthebook,askedmeifIcouldunderstandit。 ItoldhimthatIcould。 \"Ifso,\"saidhe,\"letmehearyoutranslatethetwolinesonthetitle—page。\" \"AreyouaWelshman?\"saidI。 \"Iam!\"hereplied。 \"Good!\"saidI,andItranslatedintoEnglishthetwolineswhichwereacoupletbyEdmundPrice,anoldarchdeaconofMerion,celebratedinhisdayforwitandpoetry。 ThemanthenaskedmefromwhatpartofWalesIcame,andwhenI toldhimthatIwasanEnglishmanwasevidentlyoffended,eitherbecausehedidnotbelieveme,or,asImoreinclinetothink,didnotapproveofanEnglishman’sunderstandingWelsh。 ThebookwasthelifeoftheRev。Richards,andwaspublishedatCaerlleon,orthecityofthelegion,theappropriateancientBritishnamefortheplacenowcalledChester,alegionhavingbeenkeptstationedthereduringtheoccupationofBritainbytheRomans。 Ireturnedtotheinnanddined,andthenyearningforsociety,descendedintothekitchenandhadsomeconversationwiththeWelshmaid。ShetoldmethattherewereagreatmanyWelshinChesterfromallpartsofWales,butchieflyfromDenbighshireandFlintshire,whichlatterwasherowncountry。ThatagreatmanychildrenwereborninChesterofWelshparents,andbroughtupinthefearofGodandloveoftheWelshtongue。ThatthereweresomewhohadneverbeeninWales,whospokeasgoodWelshasherself,orbetter。ThattheWelshofChesterwereofvariousreligiouspersuasions;thatsomewereBaptists,someIndependents,butthatthegreaterpartwereCalvinistic—Methodists;thatsheherselfwasaCalvinistic—Methodist;thatthedifferentpersuasionshadtheirdifferentchapels,inwhichGodwasprayedtoinWelsh;thattherewereveryfewWelshinChesterwhobelongedtotheChurchofEngland,andthattheWelshingeneraldonotlikeChurchofEnglandworship,asIshouldsoonfindifIwentintoWales。 LateintheeveningIdirectedmystepsacrossthebridgetothegreen,whereIhaddiscoursedwiththeIrishitinerants。Iwishedtohavesomemoreconversationwiththemrespectingtheirwayoflife,and,likewise,astheyhadsostronglydesiredit,togivethemalittleChristiancomfort,formyconsciencereproachedmeformyabruptdepartureontheprecedingevening。Onarrivingatthegreen,however,Ifoundthemgone,andnotracesofthembutthemarkoftheirfireandalittledirtystraw。Ireturned,disappointedandvexed,tomyinn。 EarlythenextmorningIdepartedfromChesterforLlangollen,distantabouttwentymiles;Ipassedoverthenoblebridgeandproceededalongabroadandexcellentroad,leadinginadirectionalmostduesouththroughpleasantmeadows。Ifeltveryhappy—andnowonder;themorningwasbeautiful,thebirdssangmerrily,andasweetsmellproceededfromthenew—cuthayinthefields,andIwasboundforWales。IpassedovertheriverAllanandthroughtwovillagescalled,asIwastold,PulfordandMarford,andascendedahill;fromthetopofthishilltheviewisveryfine。TotheeastarethehighlandsofCheshire,tothewesttheboldhillsofWales,andbelow,onallsidesafairvarietyofwoodandwater,greenmeadsandarablefields。 \"Youmaywelllookaround,Measter,\"saidawaggoner,who,comingfromthedirectioninwhichIwasbound,stoppedtobreathehisteamonthetopofthehill;\"youmaywelllookaround—thereisn’tsuchaplacetoseethecountryfrom,farandnear,aswherewestand。Manycometothisplacetolookaboutthem。\" Ilookedattheman,andthoughtIhadneverseenamorepowerful— lookingfellow;hewasaboutsixfeettwoincheshigh,immenselybroadintheshoulders,andcouldhardlyhaveweighedlessthansixteenstone。Igavehimthesealofthemorning,andaskedwhetherhewasWelshorEnglish。 \"English,Measter,English;bornt’othersideofBeeston,pureCheshire,Measter。\" \"Isuppose,\"saidI,\"therearefewWelshmensuchbigfellowsasyourself。\" \"No,Measter,\"saidthefellow,withagrin,\"therearefewWelshmensobigasI,oryourselfeither;theyaresmallmenmostly,Measter,themWelshers,verysmallmen—andyetthefellowscanusetheirhands。Iamabitofafighter,Measter,atleastIwasbeforemywifemademejointheMethodistconnection,andIoncefitwithaWelshmanatWrexham,hecamefromthehills,andwasarealWelshman,andshorterthanmyselfbyawholeheadandshoulder,buthestoodupagainstme,andgavememorethanplayformymoney,tillIgrippedhim,flunghimdownandmyselfuponhim,andthenofcourset’wasalloverwithhim。\" \"Youareanoblefellow,\"saidI,\"andacredittoCheshire。Willyouhavesixpencetodrink?\" \"Thankyou,Measter,IshallstopatPulford,andshallbegladtodrinkyourhealthinajugofale。\" Igavehimsixpence,anddescendedthehillononeside,whilehe,withhisteam,descendeditontheother。 \"AgenuineSaxon,\"saidI;\"Idaresayjustlikemanyofthosewho,underHengist,subduedtheplainsofLloegrandBritain。TaliesincalledtheSaxonracetheCoilingSerpent。HehadbetterhavecalledittheBigBull。Hewasanoblepoet,however:whatwonderfullines,uponthewhole,arethoseinhisprophecy,inwhichhespeaksoftheSaxonsandBritons,andoftheresultoftheirstruggle— \"Aserpentwhichcoils,Andwithfuryboils,FromGermanycomingwitharm’dwingsspread,ShallsubdueandshallenthrallThebroadBritainall,FromtheLochlinoceantoSevern’sbed。 \"AndBritishmenShallbecaptivesthenTostrangersfromSaxonia’sstrand; TheyshallpraisetheirGod,andholdTheirlanguageasofold,ButexceptwildWalestheyshalllosetheirland。\" IarrivedatWrexham,andhavingtakenaveryheartybreakfastattheprincipalinn,forIfeltratherhungryafteramorning’swalkoftenmiles,Iwalkedaboutthetown。ThetownisreckonedaWelshtown,butitsappearanceisnotWelsh—itsinhabitantshaveneitherthelooknorlanguageofWelshmen,anditsnameshowsthatitwasfoundedbysomeSaxonadventurer,WrexhambeingaSaxoncompound,signifyingthehomeorhabitationofRexorRag,andidentical,ornearlyso,withtheWroxhamofEastAnglia。Itisastirringbustlingplace,ofmuchtraffic,andofseveralthousandinhabitants。Itsmostremarkableobjectisitschurch,whichstandsatthesouth—westernside。Tothischurch,afterwanderingforsometimeaboutthestreets,Irepaired。Thetowerisquadrangular,andisatleastonehundredfeethigh;ithasonitssummitfourlittleturrets,oneateachcorner,betweeneachofwhicharethreespirelets,themiddlemostofthethreethehighest。 Thenaveofthechurchistotheeast;itisoftwostories,bothcrenulatedatthetop。Iwishedtoseetheinteriorofthechurch,butfoundthegatelocked。Observingagroupofidlerscloseathandwiththeirbacksagainstawall,Iwentuptothem,and,addressingmyselftoone,inquiredwhetherIcouldseethechurch。 \"Ohyes,sir,\"saidtheman;\"theclerkwhohasthekeylivescloseathand;oneofusshallgoandfetchhim—by—the—bye,Imayaswellgomyself。\"Hemovedslowlyaway。Hewasalargebulkymanofaboutthemiddleage,andhiscompanionswereaboutthesameageandsizeashimself。IaskedthemiftheywereWelsh。\"Yes,sir,\" saidone,\"Isupposeweare,fortheycallusWelsh。\"IaskedifanyofthemcouldspeakWelsh。\"No,sir,\"saidtheman,\"alltheWelshthatanyofusknow,orindeedwishtoknow,is’Cwrwda。’\" Heretherewasagenerallaugh。Cwrwdasignifiesgoodale。Iatfirstthoughtthatthewordsmightbeintendedasahintforatreat,butwassoonconvincedofthecontrary。Therewasnogreedyexpectationinhiseyes,nor,indeed,inthoseofhiscompanions,thoughtheyalllookedasiftheywerefondofgoodale。I inquiredwhethermuchWelshwasspokeninthetown,andwastoldverylittle。WhenthemanreturnedwiththeclerkIthankedhim。 HetoldmeIwaswelcome,andthenwentandleanedwithhisbackagainstthewall。Heandhismateswereprobablyasetofbooncompanionsenjoyingtheairafteranight’sboutatdrinking。I wassubsequentlytoldthatallthepeopleofWrexhamarefondofgoodale。Theclerkunlockedthechurchdoor,andconductedmein。 Theinteriorwasmodern,butinnorespectsremarkable。TheclerkinformedmethattherewasaWelshserviceeverySundayafternooninthechurch,butthatfewpeopleattended,andthosefewwerealmostentirelyfromthecountry。HesaidthatneitherhenortheclergymanwerenativesofWrexham。HeshowedmetheWelshChurchBible,andatmyrequestreadafewversesfromthesacredvolume。 Heseemedahighlyintelligentman。Igavehimsomething,whichappearedtobemorethanheexpected,anddeparted,afterinquiringofhimtheroadtoLlangollen。 Icrossedabridge,forthereisabridgeandastreamtooatWrexham。Theroadatfirstboreduewest,butspeedilytookasoutherlydirection。Imovedrapidlyoveranundulatingcountry;aregionofhills,orratherofmountainslayonmyrighthand。Attheentranceofasmallvillageapoor,sickly—lookingwomanaskedmeforcharity。 \"AreyouWelshorEnglish?\"saidI。 \"Welsh,\"shereplied;\"butIspeakbothlanguages,asdoallthepeoplehere。\" Igaveherahalfpenny;shewishedmeluck,andIproceeded。I passedsomehugeblackbuildingswhichamantoldmewerecollieries,andseveralcartsladenwithcoal,andsooncametoRhiwabon—alargevillageabouthalfwaybetweenWrexhamandLlangollen。Iobservedinthisplacenothingremarkable,butanancientchurch。Mywayfromhencelaynearlywest。Iascendedahill,fromthetopofwhichIlookeddownintoasmokyvalley。I descended,passingbyagreatmanycollieries,inwhichIobservedgrimymenworkingamidstsmokeandflame。AtthebottomofthehillnearabridgeIturnedround。Aridgetotheeastparticularlystruckmyattention;itwascoveredwithduskyedifices,fromwhichproceededthunderingsounds,andpuffsofsmoke。AwomanpassedmegoingtowardsRhiwabon;Ipointedtotheridgeandaskeditsname;IspokeEnglish。Thewomanshookherheadandreplied\"DimSaesneg。\" \"Thisisasitshouldbe,\"saidItomyself;\"InowfeelIaminWales。\"IrepeatedthequestioninWelsh。 \"CefnBach,\"shereplied—whichsignifiesthelittleridge。 \"Diolchiti,\"Ireplied,andproceededonmyway。 Iwasnowinawildvalley—enormoushillswereonmyright。Theroadwasgood,andaboveit,inthesideofasteepbank,wasacausewayintendedforfootpassengers。Itwasoverhungwithhazelbushes。IwalkedalongittoitsterminationwhichwasatLlangollen。Ifoundmywifeanddaughterattheprincipalinn。 Theyhadalreadytakenahouse。Wedinedtogetherattheinn; duringthedinnerwehadmusic,foraWelshharperstationedinthepassageplayeduponhisinstrument\"Codiadyrehedydd。\"\"Ofasurety,\"saidI,\"IaminWales!\" CHAPTERVI Llangollen—WynAbNudd—TheDee—DinasBran。 THEnorthernsideofthevaleofLlangollenisformedbycertainenormousrockscalledtheEglwysigrocks,whichextendfromeasttowest,adistanceofabouttwomiles。ThesouthernsideisformedbytheBerwynhills。ThevalleyisintersectedbytheRiverDee,theoriginofwhichisadeeplakenearBala,abouttwentymilestothewest。BetweentheDeeandtheEglwysigrisesaloftyhill,onthetopofwhicharetheruinsofDinasBran,whichbearnoslightresemblancetoacrown。Theupperpartofthehillisbarewiththeexceptionofwhatiscoveredbytheruins;onthelowerpartthereareinclosuresandtrees,with,hereandthere,agroveorfarm—house。Ontheothersideofthevalley,totheeastofLlangollen,isahillcalledPenyCoed,beautifullycoveredwithtreesofvariouskinds;itstandsbetweentheriverandtheBerwyn,evenasthehillofDinasBranstandsbetweentheriverandtheEglwysigrocks—itdoesnot,however,confrontDinasBran,whichstandsmoretothewest。 Llangollenisasmalltownorlargevillageofwhitehouseswithslateroofs,itcontainsabouttwothousandinhabitants,andissituatedprincipallyonthesouthernsideoftheDee。Atitswesternendithasanancientbridgeandamodestunpretendingchurchnearlyinitscentre,inthechancelofwhichrestthemortalremainsofanoldbardcalledGryffyddHiraethog。Fromsomeofthehousesonthesouthernsidethereisanobleview—DinasBrananditsmightyhillformingtheprincipalobjects。Theviewfromthenorthernpartofthetown,whichisindeedlittlemorethanasuburb,isnotquitesogrand,butisneverthelesshighlyinteresting。TheeasternentranceofthevaleofLlangollenismuchwiderthanthewestern,whichisoverhungbybulkyhills。 Therearemanypleasantvillasonbothsidesoftheriver,someofwhichstandaconsiderablewayupthehill;ofthevillasthemostnotedisPlasNewyddatthefootoftheBerwyn,builtbytwoIrishladiesofhighrank,whoresidedinitfornearlyhalfacentury,andwerecelebratedthroughoutEuropebythenameoftheLadiesofLlangollen。 TheviewofthehillofDinasBran,fromthesouthernsideofLlangollen,wouldbemuchmorecompletewereitnotforabulkyexcrescence,towardsitsbase,whichpreventsthegazerfromobtainingacompleteview。ThenameofLlangollensignifiesthechurchofCollen,andthevaleandvillagetaketheirnamefromthechurch,whichwasoriginallydedicatedtoSaintCollen,thoughsome,especiallytheneighbouringpeasantry,supposethatLlangollenisacompoundofLlan,achurch,andCollen,ahazel— wood,andthatthechurchwascalledthechurchofthehazel—woodfromthenumberofhazelsintheneighbourhood。Collen,accordingtoalegendarylife,whichexistsofhiminWelsh,wasaBritonbybirth,andofillustriousancestry。HeservedforsometimeabroadasasoldieragainstJuliantheApostate,andslewaPaganchampionwhochallengedthebestmanamongsttheChristians。Returningtohisowncountryhedevotedhimselftoreligion,andbecameAbbotofGlastonbury,butsubsequentlyretiredtoacaveonthesideofamountain,wherehelivedalifeofgreatausterity。OnceashewaslyinginhiscellheheardtwomenoutabroaddiscoursingaboutWynAbNudd,andsayingthathewaskingoftheTylwythorTegFairies,andlordofUnknown,whereuponCollenthrustinghisheadoutofhiscavetoldthemtoholdtheirtongues,forthatWynAbNuddandhishostweremerelydevils。Atdeadofnightheheardaknockingatthedoor,andonhisaskingwhowasthere,avoicesaid:\"IamamessengerfromWynAbNudd,kingofUnknown,andIamcometosummontheetoappearbeforemymasterto—morrow,atmid—day,onthetopofthehill。\" Collendidnotgo—thenextnighttherewasthesameknockingandthesamemessage。StillCollendidnotgo。Thethirdnightthemessengercameagainandrepeatedhissummons,addingthatifhedidnotgoitwouldbetheworseforhim。ThenextdayCollenmadesomeholywater,putitintoapitcherandrepairedtothetopofthehill,wherehesawawonderfullyfinecastle,attendantsinmagnificentliveries,youthsanddamselsdancingwithnimblefeet,andamanofhonourablepresencebeforethegate,whotoldhimthatthekingwasexpectinghimtodinner。Collenfollowedthemanintothecastle,andbeheldthekingonathroneofgold,andatablemagnificentlyspreadbeforehim。ThekingwelcomedCollen,andbeggedhimtotasteofthedaintiesonthetable,addingthathehopedthatinfuturehewouldresidewithhim。\"Iwillnoteatoftheleavesoftheforest,\"saidCollen。 \"Didyoueverseemenbetterdressed?\"saidtheking,\"thanmyattendantshereinredandblue?\" \"Theirdressisgoodenough,\"saidCollen,\"consideringwhatkindofdressitis。\" \"Whatkindofdressisit?\"saidtheking。 Collenreplied:\"Theredontheonesidedenotesburning,andtheblueontheothersidedenotesfreezing。\"Thendrawingforthhissprinkler,heflungtheholywaterinthefacesofthekingandhispeople,whereuponthewholevisiondisappeared,sothattherewasneithercastlenorattendants,noryouthnordamsel,normusicianwithhismusic,norbanquet,noranythingtobeseensavethegreenbushes。 ThevalleyoftheDee,ofwhichtheLlangollendistrictformspart,iscalledintheBritishtongueGlyndyfrdwy—thatis,thevalleyoftheDwyorDee。ThecelebratedWelshchieftain,generallyknownasOwenGlendower,wassurnamedafterthisvalley,thewholeofwhichbelongedtohim,andinwhichhehadtwoorthreeplacesofstrength,thoughhisgeneralabodewasacastleinSycharth,avalleytothesouth—eastoftheBerwyn,anddistantabouttwelvemilesfromLlangollen。 ConnectedwiththeDeethereisawonderfulDruidicallegendtothefollowingeffect。TheDeespringsfromtwofountains,highupinMerionethshire,calledDwyFawrandDwyFach,orthegreatandlittleDwy,whosewaterspassthroughthoseofthelakeofBalawithoutminglingwiththem,andcomeoutatitsnorthernextremity。 Thesefountainshadtheirnamesfromtwoindividuals,DwyFawrandDwyFach,whoescapedfromtheDeluge,whenalltherestofthehumanraceweredrowned,andthepassingofthewatersofthetwofountainsthroughthelake,withoutbeingconfoundedwithitsflood,isemblematicofthesalvationofthetwoindividualsfromtheDeluge,ofwhichthelakeisatype。 DinasBran,whichcrownsthetopofthemightyhillonthenorthernsideofthevalley,isaruinedstrongholdofunknownantiquity。 ThenameisgenerallysupposedtosignifyCrowCastle,branbeingtheBritishwordforcrow,andflocksofcrowsbeingfrequentlyseenhoveringoverit。Itmay,however,meanthecastleofBranorBrennus,orthecastleabovetheBran,abrookwhichflowsatitsfoot。 DinasBranwasaplacequiteimpregnableintheoldtime,andservedasaretreattoGruffydd,sonofMadawgfromtherageofhiscountrymen,whowereincensedagainsthimbecause,havingmarriedEmma,thedaughterofJamesLordAudley,hehad,attheinstigationofhiswifeandfather—in—law,sidedwithEdwardtheFirstagainsthisownnativesovereign。Butthoughitcouldshieldhimfromhisfoes,itcouldnotpreservehimfromremorseandthestingsofconscience,ofwhichhespeedilydied。 Atpresenttheplaceconsistsonlyofafewruinedwalls,andprobablyconsistedoflittlemoretwoorthreehundredyearsago: RogerCyffynaWelshbard,whoflourishedatthebeginningoftheseventeenthcentury,wroteanenglynuponit,ofwhichthefollowingisatranslation:— \"Gone,gonearethygates,DinasBranontheheight! Thywardersareblood—crowsandravens,Itrow; NownoonewillwendfromthefieldofthefightTothefortressonhigh,savetheravenandcrow。\" CHAPTERVII PoorBlackCat—Dissenters—Persecution—WhatImpudence! THEhouseorcottage,foritwascalledacottagethoughitconsistedoftwostories,inwhichmywifehadprocuredlodgingsforus,wassituatedintheNorthernsuburb。Itsfrontwastowardsalargeperllanororchard,whichslopeddowngentlytothebanksoftheDee;itsbackwastowardstheroadleadingfromWrexham,behindwhichwasahighbank,onthetopofwhichwasacanalcalledinWelshtheCamlas,whosecommencementwasupthevalleyabouttwomileswest。Alittlewayuptheroad,towardsWrexham,wasthevicarageandalittlewaydownwasaflannelfactory,beyondwhichwasasmallinn,withpleasuregrounds,keptbyanindividualwhohadoncebeenagentleman’sservant。Themistressofthehousewasahighlyrespectablewidow,who,withaservantmaidwastowaituponus。Itwasasagreeableaplaceinallrespectsaspeoplelikeourselvescoulddesire。 AsIandmyfamilysatatteainourparlour,anhourortwoafterwehadtakenpossessionofourlodgings,thedooroftheroomandthatoftheentrancetothehousebeingopen,onaccountofthefinenessoftheweather,apoorblackcatenteredhastily,satdownonthecarpetbythetable,lookeduptowardsus,andmewedpiteously。Ineverhadseensowretchedalookingcreature。Itwasdreadfullyattenuated,beinglittlemorethanskinandbone,andwassorelyafflictedwithaneruptivemalady。AndhereImayaswellrelatethehistoryofthiscatprevioustoourarrivalwhichIsubsequentlylearnedbybitsandsnatches。IthadbelongedtoapreviousvicarofLlangollen,andhadbeenleftbehindathisdeparture。Hissuccessorbroughtwithhimdogsandcats,who,conceivingthatthelatevicar’scathadnobusinessatthevicarage,droveitforthtoseekanotherhome,which,however,itcouldnotfind。Almostallthepeopleofthesuburbweredissenters,asindeedwerethegeneralityofthepeopleofLlangollen,andknowingthecattobeachurchcat,notonlywouldnotharbourit,butdidalltheycouldtomakeitmiserable;whilstthefewwhowerenotdissenters,wouldnotreceiveitintotheirhouses,eitherbecausetheyhadcatsoftheirown,ordogs,ordidnotwantacat,sothatthecathadnohomeandwasdreadfullypersecutedbynine—tenthsofthesuburb。Oh,thereneverwasacatsopersecutedasthatpoorChurchofEnglandanimal,andsolelyonaccountoftheopinionswhichitwassupposedtohaveimbibedinthehouseofitslatemaster,forInevercouldlearnthatthedissentersofthesuburb,norindeedofLlangolleningeneral,wereinthehabitofpersecutingothercats;thecatwasaChurchofEnglandcat,andthatwasenough:stoneit,hangit,drownit! werethecriesofalmosteverybody。Iftheworkmenoftheflannelfactory,allofwhomwereCalvinistic—Methodists,chancedtogetaglimpseofitintheroadfromthewindowsofthebuilding,theywouldsallyforthinabody,andwithsticks,stones,orforwantofotherweapons,withclotsofhorsedung,ofwhichtherewasalwaysplentyontheroad,wouldchaseitupthehighbankorperhapsovertheCamlas;theinhabitantsofasmallstreetbetweenourhouseandthefactoryleadingfromtheroadtotheriver,allofwhomweredissenters,iftheysawitmovingabouttheperllan,intowhichtheirbackwindowslooked,wouldshriekandhootatit,andflinganythingofnovalue,whichcameeasilytohand,attheheadorbodyoftheecclesiasticalcat。Thegoodwomanofthehouse,whothoughaveryexcellentperson,wasabitterdissenter,whenevershesawituponhergroundorhearditwasthere,wouldmakeafterit,frequentlyattendedbyhermaidMargaret,andheryoungson,aboyaboutnineyearsofage,bothofwhomhatedthecat,andwerealwaysreadytoattackit,eitheraloneorincompany,andnowonder,themaidbeingnotonlyadissenter,butaclassteacher,andtheboynotonlyadissenter,butintendedforthedissentingministry。Whereitgotitsfood,andfooditsometimesmusthavegot,forevenacat,ananimalknowntohaveninelives,cannotlivewithoutfood,wasonlyknowntoitself,aswastheplacewhereitlay,forevenacatmustliedownsometimes; thoughalabouringmanwhooccasionallyduginthegardentoldmehebelievedthatinthespringtimeitatefreshets,andthewomanofthehouseoncesaidthatshebelieveditsometimessleptinthehedge,whichhedge,by—the—bye,dividedourperllanfromthevicaragegrounds,whichwereveryextensive。Wellmightthecatafterhavingledthiskindoflifeforbetterthantwoyearslookmereskinandbonewhenitmadeitsappearanceinourapartment,andhaveaneruptivemalady,andalsoabronchiticcough,forI rememberithadboth。Howitcametomakeitsappearancethereisamystery,forithadneverenteredthehousebefore,evenwhentherewerelodgers;thatitshouldnotvisitthewoman,whowasitsdeclaredenemy,wasnaturalenough,butwhyifitdidnotvisitherotherlodgers,diditvisitus?Didinstinctkeepitalooffromthem?Didinstinctdrawittowardsus?Wegaveitsomebread—and—