第1章

类别:其他 作者:Joseph Conrad字数:21331更新时间:19/01/03 08:23:51
\"Iwouldtakelibertyfromanyhandasahungrymanwouldsnatchapieceofbread。\" MissHALDIN PARTFIRST TobeginwithIwishtodisclaimthepossessionofthosehighgiftsofimaginationandexpressionwhichwouldhaveenabledmypentocreateforthereaderthepersonalityofthemanwhocalledhimself,aftertheRussiancustom,CyrilsonofIsidor——KiryloSidorovitch—Razumov,IfIhaveeverhadthesegiftsinanysortoflivingformtheyhavebeensmotheredoutofexistencealongtimeagounderawildernessofwords。Words,asiswellknown,arethegreatfoesofreality。Ihavebeenformanyyearsateacheroflanguages。 Itisanoccupationwhichatlengthbecomesfataltowhatevershareofimagination,observation,andinsightanordinarypersonmaybeheirto。Toateacheroflanguagestherecomesatimewhentheworldisbutaplaceofmanywordsandmanappearsameretalkinganimalnotmuchmorewonderfulthanaparrot。 Thisbeingso,IcouldnothaveobservedMr。Razumovorguessedathisrealitybytheforceofinsight,muchlesshaveimaginedhimashewas。Eventoinventthemerebaldfactsofhislifewouldhavebeenutterlybeyondmypowers。ButIthinkthatwithoutthisdeclarationthereadersofthesepageswillbeabletodetectinthestorythemarksofdocumentaryevidence。Andthatisperfectlycorrect。Itisbasedonadocument;allIhavebroughttoitismyknowledgeoftheRussianlanguage,whichissufficientforwhatisattemptedhere。Thedocument,ofcourse,issomethinginthenatureofajournal,adiary,yetnotexactlythatinitsactualform。Forinstance,mostofitwasnotwrittenupfromdaytoday,thoughalltheentriesaredated。Someoftheseentriescovermonthsoftimeandextendoverdozensofpages。Alltheearlierpartisaretrospect,inanarrativeform,relatingtoaneventwhichtookplaceaboutayearbefore。 ImustmentionthatIhavelivedforalongtimeinGeneva。A wholequarterofthattown,onaccountofmanyRussiansresidingthere,iscalledLaPetiteRussie——LittleRussia。IhadaratherextensiveconnexioninLittleRussiaatthattime。YetI confessthatIhavenocomprehensionoftheRussiancharacter。 Theillogicalityoftheirattitude,thearbitrarinessoftheirconclusions,thefrequencyoftheexceptional,shouldpresentnodifficultytoastudentofmanygrammars;buttheremustbesomethingelseintheway,somespecialhumantrait——oneofthosesubtledifferencesthatarebeyondthekenofmereprofessors。 WhatmustremainstrikingtoateacheroflanguagesistheRussians’extraordinaryloveofwords。Theygatherthemup;theycherishthem,buttheydon’thoardthemintheirbreasts;onthecontrary,theyarealwaysreadytopourthemoutbythehourorbythenightwithanenthusiasm,asweepingabundance,withsuchanaptnessofapplicationsometimesthat,asinthecaseofveryaccomplishedparrots,onecan’tdefendoneselffromthesuspicionthattheyreallyunderstandwhattheysay。Thereisagenerosityintheirardourofspeechwhichremovesitasfaraspossiblefromcommonloquacity;anditisevertoodisconnectedtobeclassedaseloquence……ButImustapologizeforthisdigression。 ItwouldbeidletoinquirewhyMr。Razumovhasleftthisrecordbehindhim。Itisinconceivablethatheshouldhavewishedanyhumaneyetoseeit。Amysteriousimpulseofhumannaturecomesintoplayhere。PuttingasideSamuelPepys,whohasforcedinthiswaythedoorofimmortality,innumerablepeople,criminals,saints,philosophers,younggirls,statesmen,andsimpleimbeciles,havekeptself—revealingrecordsfromvanitynodoubt,butalsofromothermoreinscrutablemotives。Theremustbeawonderfulsoothingpowerinmerewordssincesomanymenhaveusedthemforself—communion。BeingmyselfaquietindividualItakeitthatwhatallmenarereallyafterissomeformorperhapsonlysomeformulaofpeace。Certainlytheyarecryingloudenoughforitatthepresentday。WhatsortofpeaceKiryloSidorovitchRazumovexpectedtofindinthewritingupofhisrecorditpassethmyunderstandingtoguess。 Thefactremainsthathehaswrittenit。 Mr。Razumovwasatall,well—proportionedyoungman,quiteunusuallydarkforaRussianfromtheCentralProvinces。Hisgoodlookswouldhavebeenunquestionableifithadnotbeenforapeculiarlackoffinenessinthefeatures。Itwasasifafacemodelledvigorouslyinwax(withsomeapproacheventoaclassicalcorrectnessoftype)hadbeenheldclosetoafiretillallsharpnessoflinehadbeenlostinthesofteningofthematerial。Buteventhushewassufficientlygood—looking。Hismanner,too,wasgood。Indiscussionhewaseasilyswayedbyargumentandauthority。Withhisyoungercompatriotshetooktheattitudeofaninscrutablelistener,alistenerofthekindthathearsyououtintelligentlyandthen——justchangesthesubject。 Thissortoftrick,whichmayariseeitherfromintellectualinsufficiencyorfromanimperfecttrustinone’sownconvictions,procuredforMr。Razumovareputationofprofundity。 Amongstalotofexuberanttalkers,inthehabitofexhaustingthemselvesdailybyardentdiscussion,acomparativelytaciturnpersonalityisnaturallycreditedwithreservepower。ByhiscomradesattheSt。PetersburgUniversity,KiryloSidorovitchRazumov,thirdyear’sstudentinphilosophy,waslookeduponasastrongnature——analtogethertrustworthyman。This,inacountrywhereanopinionmaybealegalcrimevisitedbydeathorsometimesbyafateworsethanmeredeath,meantthathewasworthyofbeingtrustedwithforbiddenopinions。Hewaslikedalsoforhisamiabilityandforhisquietreadinesstoobligehiscomradesevenatthecostofpersonalinconvenience。 Mr。RazumovwassupposedtobethesonofanArchpriestandtobeprotectedbyadistinguishednobleman——perhapsofhisowndistantprovince。Buthisoutwardappearanceaccordedbadlywithsuchhumbleorigin。Suchadescentwasnotcredible。Itwas,indeed,suggestedthatMr。RazumovwasthesonofanArchpriest’sprettydaughter——which,ofcourse,wouldputadifferentcomplexiononthematter。Thistheoryalsorenderedintelligibletheprotectionofthedistinguishednobleman。Allthis,however,hadneverbeeninvestigatedmaliciouslyorotherwise。Noonekneworcaredwhothenoblemaninquestionwas。Razumovreceivedamodestbutverysufficientallowancefromthehandsofanobscureattorney,whoseemedtoactashisguardianinsomemeasure。 Nowandthenheappearedatsomeprofessor’sinformalreception。 ApartfromthatRazumovwasnotknowntohaveanysocialrelationsinthetown。Heattendedtheobligatorylecturesregularlyandwasconsideredbytheauthoritiesasaverypromisingstudent。Heworkedathomeinthemannerofamanwhomeanstogeton,butdidnotshuthimselfupseverelyforthatpurpose。Hewasalwaysaccessible,andtherewasnothingsecretorreservedinhislife。 I THEoriginofMr。Razumov’srecordisconnectedwithaneventcharacteristicofmodernRussiaintheactualfact:theassassinationofaprominentstatesman——andstillmorecharacteristicofthemoralcorruptionofanoppressedsocietywherethenoblestaspirationsofhumanity,thedesireoffreedom,anardentpatriotism,theloveofjustice,thesenseofpity,andeventhefidelityofsimplemindsareprostitutedtothelustsofhateandfear,theinseparablecompanionsofanuneasydespotism。 ThefactalludedtoaboveisthesuccessfulattemptonthelifeofMr。deP———,thePresidentofthenotoriousRepressiveCommissionofsomeyearsago,theMinisterofStateinvestedwithextraordinarypowers。Thenewspapersmadenoiseenoughaboutthatfanatical,narrow—chestedfigureingold—laceduniform,withafaceofcrumpledparchment,insipid,bespectacledeyes,andthecrossoftheOrderofSt。Procopiushungundertheskinnythroat。 Foratime,itmayberemembered,notamonthpassedwithouthisportraitappearinginsomeoneoftheillustratedpapersofEurope。Heservedthemonarchybyimprisoning,exiling,orsendingtothegallowsmenandwomen,youngandold,withanequable,unweariedindustry。Inhismysticacceptanceoftheprincipleofautocracyhewasbentonextirpatingfromthelandeveryvestigeofanythingthatresembledfreedominpublicinstitutions;andinhisruthlesspersecutionoftherisinggenerationheseemedtoaimatthedestructionoftheveryhopeoflibertyitself。 Itissaidthatthisexecratedpersonalityhadnotenoughimaginationtobeawareofthehateheinspired。Itishardlycredible;butitisafactthathetookveryfewprecautionsforhissafety。InthepreambleofacertainfamousStatepaperhehaddeclaredoncethat\"thethoughtoflibertyhasneverexistedintheActoftheCreator。Fromthemultitudeofmen’scounselnothingcouldcomebutrevoltanddisorder;andrevoltanddisorderinaworldcreatedforobedienceandstabilityissin。ItwasnotReasonbutAuthoritywhichexpressedtheDivineIntention。GodwastheAutocratoftheUniverse……\"ItmaybethatthemanwhomadethisdeclarationbelievedthatheavenitselfwasboundtoprotecthiminhisremorselessdefenceofAutocracyonthisearth。 Nodoubtthevigilanceofthepolicesavedhimmanytimes;but,asamatteroffact,whenhisappointedfateovertookhim,thecompetentauthoritiescouldnothavegivenhimanywarning。TheyhadnoknowledgeofanyconspiracyagainsttheMinister’slife,hadnohintofanyplotthroughtheirusualchannelsofinformation,hadseennosigns,wereawareofnosuspiciousmovementsordangerouspersons。 Mr。deP———wasbeingdriventowardstherailwaystationinatwo—horseuncoveredsleighwithfootmanandcoachmanonthebox。 Snowhadbeenfallingallnight,makingtheroadway,unclearedasyetatthisearlyhour,veryheavyforthehorses。Itwasstillfallingthickly。Butthesleighmusthavebeenobservedandmarkeddown。Asitdrewovertotheleftbeforetakingaturn,thefootmannoticedapeasantwalkingslowlyontheedgeofthepavementwithhishandsinthepocketsofhissheepskincoatandhisshouldershuncheduptohisearsunderthefallingsnow。Onbeingovertakenthispeasantsuddenlyfacedaboutandswunghisarm。Inaninstanttherewasaterribleshock,adetonationmufffledinthemultitudeofsnowflakes;bothhorseslaydeadandmangledonthegroundandthecoachman,withashrillcry,hadfallenofftheboxmortallywounded。Thefootman(whosurvived) hadnotimetoseethefaceofthemaninthesheepskincoat。 Afterthrowingthebombthislastgotaway,butitissupposedthat,seeingalotofpeoplesurginguponallsidesofhiminthefallingsnow,andallrunningtowardsthesceneoftheexplosion,hethoughtitsafertoturnbackwiththem。 Inanincrediblyshorttimeanexcitedcrowdassembledroundthesledge。TheMinister—President,gettingoutunhurtintothedeepsnow,stoodnearthegroaningcoachmanandaddressedthepeoplerepeatedlyinhisweak,colourlessvoice:\"Ibegofyoutokeepoff:FortheloveofGod,Ibegofyougoodpeopletokeepoff。\" Itwasthenthatatallyoungmanwhohadremainedstandingperfectlystillwithinacarriagegateway,twohouseslowerdown,steppedoutintothestreetandwalkinguprapidlyflunganotherbombovertheheadsofthecrowd。ItactuallystrucktheMinister—Presidentontheshoulderashestoopedoverhisdyingservant,thenfallingbetweenhisfeetexplodedwithaterrificconcentratedviolence,strikinghimdeadtotheground,finishingthewoundedmanandpracticallyannihilatingtheemptysledgeinthetwinklingofaneye。Withayellofhorrorthecrowdbrokeupandfledinalldirections,exceptforthosewhofelldeadordyingwheretheystoodnearesttotheMinister—President,andoneortwootherswhodidnotfalltilltheyhadrunalittleway。 Thefirstexplosionhadbroughttogetheracrowdasifbyenchantment,thesecondmadeasswiftlyasolitudeinthestreetforhundredsofyardsineachdirection。Throughthefallingsnowpeoplelookedfromafaratthesmallheapofdeadbodieslyinguponeachothernearthecarcasesofthetwohorses。 NobodydaredtoapproachtillsomeCossacksofastreet—patrolgallopedupand,dismounting,begantoturnoverthedead。 Amongsttheinnocentvictimsofthesecondexplosionlaidoutonthepavementtherewasabodydressedinapeasant’ssheepskincoat;butthefacewasunrecognisable,therewasabsolutelynothingfoundinthepocketsofitspoorclothing,anditwastheonlyonewhoseidentitywasneverestablished。 ThatdayMr。RazumovgotupathisusualhourandspentthemorningwithintheUniversitybuildingslisteningtothelecturesandworkingforsometime,inthelibrary。Heheardthefirstvaguerumourofsomethinginthewayofbomb—throwingatthetableofthestudents’ordinary,wherehewasaccustomedtoeathistwoo’clockdinner。Butthisrumourwasmadeupofmerewhispers,andthiswasRussia,whereitwasnotalwayssafe,forastudentespecially,toappeartoomuchinterestedincertainkindsofwhispers。Razumovwasoneofthosemenwho,livinginaperiodofmentalandpoliticalunrest,keepaninstinctiveholdonnormal,practical,everydaylife。Hewasawareoftheemotionaltensionofhistime;heevenrespondedtoitinanindefiniteway。Buthismainconcernwaswithhiswork,hisstudies,andwithhisownfuture。 Officiallyandinfactwithoutafamily(forthedaughteroftheArchpriesthadlongbeendead),nohomeinfluenceshadshapedhisopinionsorhisfeelings。Hewasaslonelyintheworldasamanswimminginthedeepsea。ThewordRazumovwasthemerelabelofasolitaryindividuality。TherewerenoRazumovsbelongingtohimanywhere。HisclosestparentagewasdefinedinthestatementthathewasaRussian。Whatevergoodheexpectedfromlifewouldbegiventoorwithheldfromhishopesbythatconnexionalone。Thisimmenseparentagesufferedfromthethroesofinternaldissensions,andheshrankmentallyfromthefrayasagood—naturedmanmayshrinkfromtakingdefinitesidesinaviolentfamilyquarrel。 Razumov,goinghome,reflectedthathavingpreparedallthemattersoftheforthcomingexamination,hecouldnowdevotehistimetothesubjectoftheprizeessay。Hehankeredafterthesilvermedal。TheprizewasofferedbytheMinistryofEducation;thenamesofthecompetitorswouldbesubmittedtotheMinisterhimself。Themerefactoftryingwouldbeconsideredmeritoriousinthehigherquarters;andthepossessoroftheprizewouldhaveaclaimtoanadministrativeappointmentofthebettersortafterhehadtakenhisdegree。ThestudentRazumovinanaccessofelationforgotthedangersmenacingthestabilityoftheinstitutionswhichgiverewardsandappointments。Butrememberingthemedallistoftheyearbefore,Razumov,theyoungmanofnoparentage,wassobered。Heandsomeothershappenedtobeassembledintheircomrade’sroomsattheverytimewhenthatlastreceivedtheofficialadviceofhissuccess。Hewasaquiet,unassumingyoungman:\"Forgiveme,\"hehadsaidwithafaintapologeticsmileandtakinguphiscap,\"Iamgoingouttoorderupsomewine。ButImustfirstsendatelegramtomyfolkathome。 Isay!Won’ttheoldpeoplemakeitafestivetimefortheneighboursfortwentymilesaroundourplace。\" Razumovthoughttherewasnothingofthatsortforhimintheworld。Hissuccesswouldmattertonoone。Buthefeltnobitternessagainstthenoblemanhisprotector,whowasnotaprovincialmagnateaswasgenerallysupposed。HewasinfactnobodylessthanPrinceK———,onceagreatandsplendidfigureintheworldandnow,hisdaybeingover,aSenatorandagoutyinvalid,livinginastillsplendidbutmoredomesticmanner。Hehadsomeyoungchildrenandawifeasaristocraticandproudashimself。 InallhislifeRazumovwasallowedonlyoncetocomeintopersonalcontactwiththePrince。 Ithadtheairofachancemeetinginthelittleattorney’soffice。OnedayRazumov,cominginbyappointment,foundastrangerstandingthere——atall,aristocratic—lookingPersonagewithsilky,greysidewhiskers。Thebald—headed,slylittlelawyer—fellowcalledout,\"Comein——comein,Mr。Razumov,\"withasortofironicheartiness。Thenturningdeferentiallytothestrangerwiththegrandair,\"Awardofmine,your,Excellency。 OneofthemostpromisingstudentsofhisfacultyintheSt。 PetersburgUniversity。\" TohisintensesurpriseRazumovsawawhiteshapelyhandextendedtohim。Hetookitingreatconfusion(itwassoftandpassive) andheardatthesametimeacondescendingmurmurinwhichhecaughtonlythewords\"Satisfactory\"and\"Persevere。\"Butthemostamazingthingofallwastofeelsuddenlyadistinctpressureofthewhiteshapelyhandjustbeforeitwaswithdrawn: alightpressurelikeasecretsign。Theemotionofitwasterrible。Razumov’sheartseemedtoleapintohisthroat。Whenheraisedhiseyesthearistocraticpersonage,motioningthelittlelawyeraside,hadopenedthedoorandwasgoingout。 Theattorneyrummagedamongstthepapersonhisdeskforatime。 \"Doyouknowwhothatwas?\"heaskedsuddenly。 Razumov,whoseheartwasthumpinghardyet,shookhisheadinsilence。 \"ThatwasPrinceK———。Youwonderwhathecouldbedoingintheholeofapoorlegalratlikemyself——eh?Theseawfullygreatpeoplehavetheirsentimentalcuriositieslikecommonsinners。ButifIwereyou,KiryloSidorovitch,\"hecontinued,leeringandlayingapeculiaremphasisonthepatronymic,\" Iwouldn’tboastatlargeoftheintroduction。Itwouldnotbeprudent,KiryloSidorovitch。Ohdearno!Itwouldbeinfactdangerousforyourfuture。\" Theyoungman’searsburnedlikefire;hissightwasdim。 \"Thatman!\"Razumovwassayingtohimself。\"He!\" HenceforthitwasbythismonosyllablethatMr。Razumovgotintothehabitofreferringmentallytothestrangerwithgreysilkyside—whiskers。Fromthattimetoo,whenwalkinginthemorefashionablequarters,henotedwithinterestthemagnificenthorsesandcarriageswithPrinceK———’sliveriesonthebox。 OncehesawthePrincessgetout——shewasshopping——followedbytwogirls,ofwhichonewasnearlyaheadtallerthantheother。 TheirfairhairhungloosedowntheirbacksintheEnglishstyle; theyhadmerryeyes,theircoats,muffs,andlittlefurcapswereexactlyalike,andtheircheeksandnosesweretingedacheerfulpinkbythefrost。Theycrossedthepavementinfrontofhim,andRazumovwentonhiswaysmilingshylytohimself。\"His\" daughters。Theyresembled\"Him。\"Theyoungmanfeltaglowofwarmfriendlinesstowardsthesegirlswhowouldneverknowofhisexistence。PresentlytheywouldmarryGeneralsorKammerherrsandhavegirlsandboysoftheirown,whoperhapswouldbeawareofhimasacelebratedoldprofessor,decorated,possiblyaPrivyCouncillor,oneofthegloriesofRussia——nothingmore! Butacelebratedprofessorwasasomebody。DistinctionwouldconvertthelabelRazumovintoanhonouredname。TherewasnothingstrangeinthestudentRazumov’swishfordistinction。Aman’sreallifeisthataccordedtohiminthethoughtsofothermenbyreasonofrespectornaturallove。 ReturninghomeonthedayoftheattemptonMr。deP———’slifeRazumovresolvedtohaveagoodtryforthesilvermedal。 Climbingslowlythefourflightsofthedark,dirtystaircaseinthehousewherehehadhislodgings,hefeltconfidentofsuccess。Thewinner’snamewouldbepublishedinthepapersonNewYear’sDay。Andatthethoughtthat\"He\"wouldmostprobablyreaditthere,Razumovstoppedshortonthestairsforaninstant,thenwentonsmilingfaintlyathisownemotion。\"Thisisbutashadow,\"hesaidtohimself,\"butthemedalisasolidbeginning。\" Withthoseideasofindustryinhisheadthewarmthofhisroomwasagreeableandencouraging。\"Ishallputinfourhoursofgoodwork,\"hethought。Butnosoonerhadheclosedthedoorthanhewashorriblystartled。Allblackagainsttheusualtallstoveofwhitetilesgleaminginthedusk,stoodastrangefigure,wearingaskirted,close—fitting,brownclothcoatstrappedroundthewaist,inlongboots,andwithalittleAstrakhancaponitshead。Itloomedlitheandmartial。Razumovwasutterlyconfounded。Itwasonlywhenthefigureadvancingtwopacesaskedinanuntroubled,gravevoiceiftheouterdoorwasclosedthatheregainedhispowerofspeech。 \"Haldin!……VictorVictorovitch!……Isthatyou?……Yes。Theouterdoorisshutallright。Butthisisindeedunexpected。\" VictorHaldin,astudentolderthanmostofhiscontemporariesattheUniversity,wasnotoneoftheindustriousset。Hewashardlyeverseenatlectures;theauthoritieshadmarkedhimas\"restless\"and\"unsound\"——verybadnotes。Buthehadagreatpersonalprestigewithhiscomradesandinfluencedtheirthoughts。Razumovhadneverbeenintimatewithhim。Theyhadmetfromtimetotimeatgatheringsinotherstudents’houses。 Theyhadevenhadadiscussiontogether——oneofthosediscussionsonfirstprinciplesdeartothesanguinemindsofyouth。 Razumovwishedthemanhadchosensomeothertimetocomeforachat。Hefeltingoodtrimtotackletheprizeessay。ButasHaldincouldnotbeslightinglydismissedRazumovadoptedthetoneofhospitality,askinghimtositdownandsmoke。 \"KiryloSidorovitch,\"saidtheother,flingingoffhiscap,\"wearenotperhapsinexactlythesamecamp。Yourjudgmentismorephilosophical。Youareamanoffewwords,butIhaven’tmetanybodywhodaredtodoubtthegenerosityofyoursentiments。 Thereisasolidityaboutyourcharacterwhichcannotexistwithoutcourage。 Razumovfeltflatteredandbegantomurmurshylysomethingaboutbeingverygladofhisgoodopinion,whenHaldinraisedhishand。 \"ThatiswhatIwassayingtomyself,\"hecontinued,\"asIdodgedinthewoodyarddownbytheriver—side。’Hehasastrongcharacterthisyoungman,’Isaidtomyself。’Hedoesnotthrowhissoultothewinds。’Yourreservehasalwaysfascinatedme,KiryloSiderovitch。SoItriedtorememberyouraddress。Butlookhere——itwasapieceofluck。Yourdvornikwasawayfromthegatetalkingtoasleigh—driverontheothersideofthestreet。Imetnooneonthestairs,notasoul。AsIcameuptoyourfloorIcaughtsightofyourlandladycomingoutofyourrooms。Butshedidnotseeme。Shecrossedthelandingtoherownside,andthenIslippedin。Ihavebeenheretwohoursexpectingyoutocomeineverymoment。 Razumovhadlistenedinastonishment;butbeforehecouldopenhismouthHaldinadded,speakingdeliberately,\"ItwasI whoremoveddeP———thismorning。\"Razumovkeptdownacryofdismay。Thesentimentofhislifebeingutterlyruinedbythiscontactwithsuchacrimeexpresseditselfquaintlybyasortofhalf—derisivementalexclamation,\"Theregoesmysilvermedal!\" Haldincontinuedafterwaitingawhile—— \"Yousaynothing,KiryloSidorovitch!Iunderstandyoursilence。 Tobesure,IcannotexpectyouwithyourfrigidEnglishmannertoembraceme。Butnevermindyourmanners。Youhaveenoughhearttohaveheardthesoundofweepingandgnashingofteeththismanraisedintheland。Thatwouldbeenoughtogetoveranyphilosophicalhopes。Hewasuprootingthetenderplant。Hehadtobestopped。Hewasadangerousman——aconvincedman。 Threemoreyearsofhisworkwouldhaveputusbackfiftyyearsintobondage——andlookatalltheliveswasted,atallthesoulslostinthattime。\" Hiscurt,self—confidentvoicesuddenlylostitsringanditwasinadulltonethatheadded,\"Yes,brother,Ihavekilledhim。 It’swearywork。\" Razumovhadsunkintoachair。Everymomentheexpectedacrowdofpolicementorushin。Theremusthavebeenthousandsofthemoutlookingforthatmanwalkingupanddowninhisroom。Haldinwastalkingagaininarestrained,steadyvoice。Nowandthenheflourishedanarm,slowly,withoutexcitement。 HetoldRazumovhowhehadbroodedforayear;howhehadnotsleptproperlyforweeks。Heand\"Another\"hadawarningoftheMinister’smovementsfrom\"acertainperson\"latetheeveningbefore。HeandthatAnother\"preparedtheir\"engines\"and\"resolvedtohavenosleeptill\"thedeed\"wasdone。Theywalkedthestreetsunderthefallingsnowwiththe\"engines\" onthem,exchangingnotawordthelivelongnight。Whentheyhappenedtomeetapolicepatroltheytookeachotherbythearmandpretendedtobeacoupleofpeasantsonthespree。 Theyreeledandtalkedindrunkenhoarsevoices。Exceptforthesestrangeoutbreakstheykeptsilence,movingonceaselessly。 Theirplanshadbeenpreviouslyarranged。Atdaybreaktheymadetheirwaytothespotwhichtheyknewthesledgemustpass。 Whenitappearedinsighttheyexchangedamutteredgood—byeandseparated。The\"other\"remainedatthecorner,Haldintookupapositionalittlefartherupthestreet…… Afterthrowinghis\"engine\"heranoffandinamomentwasovertakenbythepanic—struckpeopleflyingawayfromthespotafterthesecondexplosion。Theywerewildwithterror。Hewasjostledonceortwice。Hesloweddownfortherushtopasshimandthenturnedtotheleftintoanarrowstreet。Therehewasalone。 Hemarvelledatthisimmediateescape。Theworkwasdone。Hecouldhardlybelieveit。Hefoughtwithanalmostirresistiblelongingtoliedownonthepavementandsleep。Butthissortoffaintness——adrowsyfaintness——passedoffquickly。Hewalkedfaster,makinghiswaytooneofthepoorerpartsofthetowninordertolookupZiemianitch。 ThisZiemianitch,Razumovunderstood,wasasortoftown—peasantwhohadgoton;ownerofasmallnumberofsledgesandhorsesforhire。Haldinpausedinhisnarrativetoexclaim—— \"Abrightspirit!Ahardysoul!ThebestdriverinSt。Petersburg。 Hehasateamofthreehorsesthere……Ah!He’safellow!\" Thismanhaddeclaredhimselfwillingtotakeoutsafely,atanytime,oneortwopersonstothesecondorthirdrailwaystationononeofthesouthernlines。Buttherehadbeennotimetowarnhimthenightbefore。Hisusualhauntseemedtobealow—classeating—houseontheoutskirtsofthetown。WhenHaldingottherethemanwasnottobefound。Hewasnotexpectedtoturnupagaintilltheevening。Haldinwanderedawayrestlessly。 Hesawthegateofawoodyardopenandwentintogetoutofthewindwhichsweptthebleakbroadthoroughfare。Thegreatrectangularpilesofcutwoodloadedwithsnowresembledthehutsofavillage。Atfirstthewatchmanwhodiscoveredhimcrouchingamongstthemtalkedinafriendlymanner。Hewasadried—upoldmanwearingtworaggedarmycoatsoneovertheother;hiswizenedlittleface,tiedupunderthejawandovertheearsinadirtyredhandkerchief,lookedcomical。Presentlyhegrewsulky,andthenallatoncewithoutrhymeorreasonbegantoshoutfuriously。 \"Aren’tyouevergoingtoclearoutofthis,youloafer?Weknowallaboutfactoryhandsofyoursort。Abig,strong,youngchap! Youaren’tevendrunk。Whatdoyouwanthere?Youdon’tfrightenus。 Takeyourselfandyouruglyeyesaway。\" HaldinstoppedbeforethesittingRazumov。Hissupplefigure,withthewhiteforeheadabovewhichthefairhairstoodstraightup,hadanaspectofloftydaring。 \"Hedidnotlikemyeyes,\"hesaid。\"Andso……hereIam。\" Razumovmadeanefforttospeakcalmly。 \"Butpardonme,VictorVictorovitch。Weknoweachothersolittle……Idon’tseewhyyou……\" \"Confidence,\"saidHaldin。 ThiswordsealedRazumov’slipsasifahandhadbeenclappedonhismouth。Hisbrainseethedwitharguments\"Andso——hereyouare,\"hemutteredthroughhisteeth。 Theotherdidnotdetectthetoneofanger。Neversuspectedit。 \"Yes。AndnobodyknowsIamhere。Youarethelastpersonthatcouldbesuspected——shouldIgetcaught。That’sanadvantage,yousee。Andthen——speakingtoasuperiormindlikeyoursIcanwellsayallthetruth。Itoccurredtomethatyou——youhavenoonebelongingtoyou——noties,noonetosufferforitifthiscameoutbysomemeans。TherehavebeenenoughruinedRussianhomesasitis。ButIdon’tseehowmypassagethroughyourroomscanbeeverknown。IfIshouldbegotholdof,I’llknowhowtokeepsilent——nomatterwhattheymaybepleasedtodotome,\" headdedgrimly。 HebegantowalkagainwhileRazumovsatstillappalled。 \"Youthoughtthat————\"hefalteredoutalmostsickwithindignation。 \"Yes,Razumov。Yes,brother。Somedayyoushallhelptobuild。 YousupposethatIamaterrorist,now——adestructorofwhatis,Butconsiderthatthetruedestroyersaretheywhodestroythespiritofprogressandtruth,nottheavengerswhomerelykillthebodiesofthepersecutorsofhumandignity。Menlikemearenecessarytomakeroomforself—contained,thinkingmenlikeyou。 Well,wehavemadethesacrificeofourlives,butallthesameI wanttoescapeifitcanbedone。ItisnotmylifeIwanttosave,butmypowertodo。Iwon’tliveidle。Ohno!Don’tmakeanymistake,Razumov。Menlikemearerare。And,besides,anexamplelikethisismoreawfultooppressorswhentheperpetratorvanisheswithoutatrace。Theysitintheirofficesandpalacesandquake。AllIwantyoutodoistohelpmetovanish。Nogreatmatterthat。OnlytogobyandbyandseeZiemianitchformeatthatplacewhereIwentthismorning。 Justtellhim,’Hewhomyouknowwantsawell—horsedsledgetopulluphalfanhouraftermidnightattheseventhlamp—postontheleftcountingfromtheupperendofKarabelnaya。Ifnobodygetsin,thesledgeistorunroundablockortwo,soastocomebackpastthesamespotintenminutes’time。’\" Razumovwonderedwhyhehadnotcutshortthattalkandtoldthismantogoawaylongbefore。Wasitweaknessorwhat? Heconcludedthatitwasasoundinstinct。Haldinmusthavebeenseen。Itwasimpossiblethatsomepeopleshouldnothavenoticedthefaceandappearanceofthemanwhothrewthesecondbomb。 Haldinwasanoticeableperson。Thepoliceintheirthousandsmusthavehadhisdescriptionwithinthehour。Witheverymomentthedangergrew。Sentouttowanderinthestreetshecouldnotescapebeingcaughtintheend。 Thepolicewouldverysoonfindoutallabouthim。Theywouldsetaboutdiscoveringaconspiracy。EverybodyHaldinhadeverknownwouldbeinthegreatestdanger。Unguardedexpressions,littlefactsinthemselvesinnocentwouldbecountedforcrimes。 Razumovrememberedcertainwordshesaid,thespeecheshehadlistenedto,theharmlessgatheringshehadattended——itwasalmostimpossibleforastudenttokeepoutofthatsortofthing,withoutbecomingsuspecttohiscomrades。 Razumovsawhimselfshutupinafortress,worried,badgered,perhapsill—used。Hesawhimselfdeportedbyanadministrativeorder,hislifebroken,ruined,androbbedofallhope。Hesawhimself——atbest——leadingamiserableexistenceunderpolicesupervision,insomesmall,farawayprovincialtown,withoutfriendstoassisthisnecessitiesoreventakeanystepstoalleviatehislot——asothershad。Othershadfathers,mothers,brothers,relations,connexions,tomoveheavenandearthontheirbehalf——hehadnoone。Theveryofficialsthatsentencedhimsomemorningwouldforgethisexistencebeforesunset。 Hesawhisyouthpassawayfromhiminmiseryandhalfstarvation——hisstrengthgiveway,hismindbecomeanabjectthing。Hesawhimselfcreeping,brokendownandshabby,aboutthestreets——dyingunattendedinsomefilthyholeofaroom,oronthesordidbedofaGovernmenthospital。 Heshuddered。Thenthepeaceofbittercalmnesscameoverhim。 Itwasbesttokeepthismanoutofthestreetstillhecouldbegotridofwithsomechanceofescaping。Thatwasthebestthatcouldbedone。Razumov,ofcourse,feltthesafetyofhislonelyexistencetobepermanentlyendangered。Thisevening’sdoingscouldturnupagainsthimatanytimeaslongasthismanlivedandthepresentinstitutionsendured。Theyappearedtohimrationalandindestructibleatthatmoment。Theyhadaforceofharmony——incontrastwiththehorriblediscordofthisman’spresence。Hehatedtheman。Hesaidquietly—— \"Yes,ofcourse,Iwillgo。’Youmustgivemeprecisedirections,andfortherest——dependonme。\" \"Ah!Youareafellow!Collected——coolasacucumber。AregularEnglishman。Wheredidyougetyoursoulfrom?Therearen’tmanylikeyou。Lookhere,brother!Menlikemeleavenoposterity,buttheirsoulsarenotlost。Noman’ssouliseverlost。Itworksforitself——orelsewherewouldbethesenseofself—sacrifice,ofmartyrdom,ofconviction,offaith——thelaboursofthesoul?WhatwillbecomeofmysoulwhenIdieinthewayImustdie——soon——verysoonperhaps?Itshallnotperish。 Don’tmakeamistake,Razumov。Thisisnotmurder——itiswar,war。MyspiritshallgoonwarringinsomeRussianbodytillallfalsehoodissweptoutoftheworld。Themoderncivilizationisfalse,butanewrevelationshallcomeoutofRussia。Ha!yousaynothing。Youareasceptic。Irespectyourphilosophicalscepticism,Razumov,butdon’ttouchthesoul。TheRussiansoulthatlivesinallofus。Ithasafuture。Ithasamission,Itellyou,orelsewhyshouldIhavebeenmovedtodothis——reckless———likeabutcher——inthemiddleofalltheseinnocentpeople——scatteringdeath——I!I!……Iwouldn’thurtafly!\" \"Notsoloud,\"warnedRazumovharshly。 Haldinsatdownabruptly,andleaninghisheadonhisfoldedarmsburstintotears。Heweptforalongtime。Theduskhaddeepenedintheroom。Razumov,motionlessinsombrewonder,listenedtothesobs。 Theotherraisedhishead,gotupandwithaneffortmasteredhisvoice。 \"Yes。Menlikemeleavenoposterity,\"herepeatedinasubduedtone。\"Ihaveasisterthough。She’swithmyoldmother——Ipersuadedthemtogoabroadthisyear——thankGod。 Notabadlittlegirlmysister。Shehasthemosttrustfuleyesofanyhumanbeingthateverwalkedthisearth。Shewillmarrywell,Ihope。Shemayhavechildren——sonsperhaps。Lookatme。 MyfatherwasaGovernmentofficialintheprovinces,Hehadalittlelandtoo。AsimpleservantofGod——atrueRussianinhisway。Hiswasthesoulofobedience。ButIamnotlikehim。TheysayIresemblemymother’seldestbrother,anofficer。Theyshothimin’28。UnderNicholas,youknow。Haven’tItoldyouthatthisiswar,war……ButGodofJustice!Thisiswearywork。\" Razumov,inhischair,leaninghisheadonhishand,spokeasiffromthebottomofanabyss。 \"YoubelieveinGod,Haldin?\" \"Thereyougocatchingatwordsthatarewrungfromone。Whatdoesitmatter?WhatwasittheEnglishmansaid:’Thereisadivinesoulinthings……’Deviltakehim——Idon’tremembernow。Buthespokethetruth。Whenthedayofyouthinkerscomesdon’tyouforgetwhat’sdivineintheRussiansoul——andthat’sresignation。Respectthatinyourintellectualrestlessnessanddon’tletyourarrogantwisdomspoilitsmessagetotheworld。I amspeakingtoyounowlikeamanwitharoperoundhisneck。 WhatdoyouimagineIam?Abeinginrevolt?No。It’syouthinkerswhoareineverlastingrevolt。Iamoneoftheresigned。WhenthenecessityofthisheavyworkcametomeandI understoodthatithadtobedone——whatdidIdo?DidIexult? DidItakeprideinmypurpose?DidItrytoweighitsworthandconsequences?No!Iwasresigned。Ithought’God’swillbedone。’\" HethrewhimselffulllengthonRazumov’sbedandputtingthebacksofhishandsoverhiseyesremainedperfectlymotionlessandsilent。Noteventhesoundofhisbreathingcouldbeheard。 ThedeadstillnessortheroomremainedundisturbedtillinthedarknessRazumovsaidgloomily—— \"Haldin。\" \"Yes,\"answeredtheotherreadily,quiteinvisiblenowonthebedandwithouttheslighteststir。 \"Isn’tittimeformetostart?\" \"Yes,brother。\"Theotherwasheard,lyingstillinthedarknessasthoughheweretalkinginhissleep。\"Thetimehascometoputfatetothetest。\" Hepaused,thengaveafewluciddirectionsinthequietimpersonalvoiceofamaninatrance。Razumovmadereadywithoutawordofanswer。Ashewasleavingtheroomthevoiceonthebedsaidafterhim—— \"GowithGod,thousilentsoul。\" Onthelanding,movingsoftly,Razumovlockedthedoorandputthekeyinhispocket。 II ThewordsandeventsofthateveningmusthavebeengravenasifwithasteeltoolonMr。Razumov’sbrainsincehewasabletowritehisrelationwithsuchfullnessandprecisionagoodmanymonthsafterwards。 Therecordofthethoughtswhichassailedhiminthestreetisevenmoreminuteandabundant。TheyseemtohaverusheduponhimwiththegreaterfreedombecausehisthinkingpowerswerenolongercrushedbyHaldin’spresence——theappallingpresenceofagreatcrimeandthestunningforceofagreatfanaticism。OnlookingthroughthepagesofMr。Razumov’sdiaryIownthata\"rushofthoughts\"isnotanadequateimage。 Themoreadequatedescriptionwouldbeatumultofthoughts——thefaithfulreflectionofthestateofhisfeelings。Thethoughtsinthemselveswerenotnumerous——theywerelikethethoughtsofmosthumanbeings,fewandsimple——buttheycannotbereproducedhereinalltheirexclamatoryrepetitionswhichwentoninanendlessandwearyturmoil——forthewalkwaslong。 IftotheWesternreadertheyappearshocking,inappropriate,orevenimproper,itmustberememberedthatastothefirstthismaybetheeffectofmycrudestatement。FortherestIwillonlyremarkherethatthisisnotastoryoftheWestofEurope。 NationsitmaybehavefashionedtheirGovernments,buttheGovernmentshavepaidthembackinthesamecoin。ItisunthinkablethatanyyoungEnglishmanshouldfindhimselfinRazumov’ssituation。Thisbeingsoitwouldbeavainenterprisetoimaginewhathewouldthink。TheonlysafesurmisetomakeisthathewouldnotthinkasMr。Razumovthoughtatthiscrisisofhisfate。Hewouldnothaveanhereditaryandpersonalknowledgeorthemeansbywhichhistoricalautocracyrepressesideas,guardsitspower,anddefendsitsexistence。Byanactofmentalextravagancehemightimaginehimselfarbitrarilythrownintoprison,butitwouldneveroccurtohimunlessheweredelirious(andperhapsnoteventhen)thathecouldbebeatenwithwhipsasapracticalmeasureeitherofinvestigationorofpunishment。 ThisisbutacrudeandobviousexampleofthedifferentconditionsofWesternthought。Idon’tknowthatthisdangeroccurred,speciallytoMr。Razumov。Nodoubtitenteredunconsciouslyintothegeneraldreadandthegeneralappallingnessofthiscrisis。Razumov,ashasbeenseen,wasawareofmoresubtlewaysinwhichanindividualmaybeundonebytheproceedingsofadespoticGovernment。AsimpleexpulsionfromtheUniversity(theveryleastthatcouldhappentohim),withanimpossibilitytocontinuehisstudiesanywhere,wasenoughtoruinutterlyayoungmandependingentirelyuponthedevelopmentofhisnaturalabilitiesforhisplaceintheworld。 HewasaRussian:andforhimtobeimplicatedmeantsimplysinkingintothelowestsocialdepthsamongstthehopelessandthedestitute——thenightbirdsofthecity。 ThepeculiarcircumstancesofRazumov’sparentage,orratherofhislackofparentage,shouldbetakenintotheaccountofhisthoughts。Andherememberedthemtoo。HehadbeenlatelyremindedoftheminapeculiarlyatrociouswaybythisfatalHaldin。\"BecauseIhaven’tthat,musteverythingelsebetakenawayfromme?\"hethought。 Henervedhimselfforanotherefforttogoon。Alongtheroadwaysledgesglidedphantom—likeandjinglingthroughaflutteringwhitenessontheblackfaceofthenight。\"Foritisacrime,\" hewassayingtohimself。\"Amurderisamurder。Though,ofcourse,somesortofliberalinstitutions……\" Afeelingofhorriblesicknesscameoverhim。\"Imustbecourageous,\"heexhortedhimselfmentally。Allhisstrengthwassuddenlygoneasiftakenoutbyahand。Thenbyamightyeffortofwillitcamebackbecausehewasafraidoffaintinginthestreetandbeingpickedupbythepolicewiththekeyofhislodgingsinhispocket。TheywouldfindHaldinthere,andthen,indeed,hewouldbeundone。 Strangelyenoughitwasthisfearwhichseemstohavekepthimuptotheend。Thepassers—bywererare。Theycameuponhimsuddenly,loomingupblackinthesnowflakescloseby,thenvanishingallatonce—withoutfootfalls。 Itwasthequarteroftheverypoor。Razumovnoticedanelderlywomantiedupinraggedshawls。Underthestreetlampsheseemedabeggaroffduty。Shewalkedleisurelyintheblizzardasthoughshehadnohometohurryto,shehuggedunderonearmaroundloafofblackbreadwithanairofguardingapricelessbooty: andRazumovavertinghisglanceenviedherthepeaceofhermindandtheserenityofherfate。 ToonereadingMr。Razumov’snarrativeitisreallyawonderhowhemanagedtokeepgoingashedidalongoneinterminablestreetafteranotheronpavementsthatweregraduallybecomingblockedwithsnow。ItwasthethoughtofHaldinlockedupinhisroomsandthedesperatedesiretogetridofhispresencewhichdrovehimforward。Norationaldeterminationhadanypartinhisexertions。Thus,whenonarrivingattheloweating—househeheardthatthemanofhorses,Ziemianitch,wasnotthere,hecouldonlystarestupidly。 Thewaiter,awild—hairedyouthintarredbootsandapinkshirt,exclaimed,uncoveringhispalegumsinasillygrin,thatZiemianitchhadgothisskinfulearlyintheafternoonandhadgoneawaywithabottleundereacharmtokeepitupamongstthehorses——hesupposed。 Theownerofthevileden,abonyshortmaninadirtyclothcaftancomingdowntohisheels,stoodby,hishandstuckedintohisbelt,andnoddedconfirmation。 Thereekofspirits,thegreasyrancidsteamoffoodgotRazumovbythethroat。Hestruckatablewithhisclenchedhandandshoutedviolently—— \"Youlie。\" Blearyunwashedfaceswereturnedtohisdirection。Amild—eyedraggedtrampdrinkingteaatthenexttablemovedfartheraway。 Amurmurofwonderarosewithanundertoneofuneasiness。A laughwasheardtoo,andanexclamation,\"There!there!\" jeeringlysoothing。Thewaiterlookedallroundandannouncedtotheroom—— \"Thegentlemanwon’tbelievethatZiemianitchisdrunk。\" >Fromadistantcornerahoarsevoicebelongingtoahorrible,nondescript,shaggybeingwithablackfacelikethemuzzleofabeargruntedangrily—— \"Thecurseddriverofthieves。Whatdowewantwithhisgentlemenhere?Weareallhonestfolkinthisplace。\" Razumov,bitinghisliptillbloodcametokeephimselffromburstingintoimprecations,followedtheowneroftheden,who,whispering\"Comealong,littlefather,\"ledhimintoatinyholeofaplacebehindthewoodencounter,whenceproceededasoundofsplashing。Awetandbedraggledcreature,asortofsexlessandshiveringscarecrow,washedglassesinthere,bendingoverawoodentubbythelightofatallowdip。 \"Yes,littlefather,\"themaninthelongcaftansaidplaintively。Hehadabrown,cunninglittleface,athingreyishbeard。Tryingtolightatinlanternhehuggedittohisbreastandtalkedgarrulouslythewhile。 HewouldshowZiemianitchtothegentlemantoprovetherewerenoliestold。Andhewouldshowhimdrunk。Hiswoman,itseems,ranawayfromhimlastnight。\"Suchahagshewas!Thin! Pfui!\"Hespat。Theywerealwaysrunningawayfromthatdriverofthedevil——andhesixtyyearsoldtoo;couldnevergetusedtoit。ButeachheartknowssorrowafteritsownkindandZiemianitchwasabornfoolallhisdays。Andthenhewouldflytothebottle。\"’Whocouldbearlifeinourlandwithoutthebottle?’hesays。AproperRussianman——thelittlepig…… Bepleasedtofollowme。\" Razumovcrossedaquadrangleofdeepsnowenclosedbetweenhighwallswithinnumerablewindows。Hereandthereadimyellowlighthungwithinthefour—squaremassofdarkness。Thehousewasanenormousslum,ahiveofhumanvermin,amonumentalabodeofmiserytoweringonthevergeofstarvationanddespair。 Inacornerthegroundslopedsharplydown,andRazumovfollowedthelightofthelanternthroughasmalldoorwayintoalongcavernousplacelikeaneglectedsubterraneanbyre。Deepwithin,threeshaggylittlehorsestieduptoringshungtheirheadstogether,motionlessandshadowyinthedimlightofthelantern。 ItmusthavebeenthefamousteamofHaldin’sescape。Razumovpeeredfearfullyintothegloom。Hisguidepawedinthestrawwithhisfoot。 \"Hereheis。Ah!thelittlepigeon。AtrueRussianman。 ’Noheavyheartsforme,’hesays。’Bringoutthebottleandtakeyouruglymugoutofmysight。’Ha!ha!ha!That’sthefellowheis。\" Heheldthelanternoveraproneformofaman,apparentlyfullydressedforoutdoors。Hisheadwaslostinapointedclothhood。 Ontheothersideofaheapofstrawprotrudedapairoffeetinmonstrousthickboots。 \"Alwaysreadytodrive,\"commentedthekeeperoftheeating—house。\"AproperRussiandriverthat。Saintordevil,nightordayisallonetoZiemianitchwhenhisheartisfreefromsorrow。’Idon’taskwhoyouare,butwhereyouwanttogo,’hesays。HewoulddriveSatanhimselftohisownabodeandcomebackchirrupingtohishorses。ManyaonehehasdrivenwhoisclankinghischainsintheNertchinskminesbythistime。\" Razumovshuddered。 \"Callhim,wakehimup,\"hefalteredout。 Theothersetdownhislight,steppedbackandlaunchedakickattheprostratesleeper。Themanshookattheimpactbutdidnotmove。Atthethirdkickhegruntedbutremainedinertasbefore。 Theeating—housekeeperdesistedandfetchedadeepsigh。 \"Youseeforyourselfhowitis。Wehavedonewhatwecanforyou。\" Hepickedupthelantern。Theintenseblackspokesofshadowswungaboutinthecircleoflight。Aterriblefury——theblindrageofself—preservation——possessedRazumov。 \"Ah!Thevilebeast,\"hebellowedoutinanunearthlytonewhichmadethelanternjumpandtremble!\"Ishallwakeyou! Giveme……Giveme……\" Helookedroundwildly,seizedthehandleofastableforkandrushingforwardstruckattheprostratebodywithinarticulatecries。Afteratimehiscriesceased,andtherainofblowsfellinthestillnessandshadowsofthecellar—likestable。RazumovbelabouredZiemianitchwithaninsatiablefury,ingreatvolleysofsoundingthwacks。ExceptfortheviolentmovementsofRazumovnothingstirred,neitherthebeatenmannorthespoke—likeshadowsonthewalls。Andonlythesoundofblowswasheard。Itwasaweirdscene。 Suddenlytherewasasharpcrack。Thestickbrokeandhalfofitflewfarawayintothegloombeyondthelight。AtthesametimeZiemianitchsatup。AtthisRazumovbecameasmotionlessasthemanwiththelantern——onlyhisbreastheavedforairasifreadytoburst。 Somedullsensationofpainmusthavepenetratedatlasttheconsolingnightofdrunkennessenwrappingthe\"brightRussiansoul\"ofHaldin’senthusiasticpraise。ButZiemianitchevidentlysawnothing。Hiseyeballsblinkedallwhiteinthelightonce,twice——thenthegleamwentout。Foramomenthesatinthestrawwithclosedeyeswithastrangeairofwearymeditation,thenfelloverslowlyonhissidewithoutmakingtheslightestsound。 Onlythestrawrustledalittle。Razumovstaredwildly,fightingforhisbreath。Afterasecondortwoheheardalightsnore。 Heflungfromhimthepieceofstickremaininginhisgrasp,andwentoffwithgreathastystrideswithoutlookingbackonce。 Aftergoingheedlesslyforsomefiftyyardsalongthestreethewalkedintoasnowdriftandwasuptohiskneesbeforehestopped。 Thisrecalledhimtohimself;andglancingabouthediscoveredhehadbeengoinginthewrongdirection。Heretracedhissteps,butnowatamoremoderatepace。Whenpassingbeforethehousehehadjustleftheflourishedhisfistatthesombrerefugeofmiseryandcrimerearingitssinisterbulkonthewhiteground。 Ithadanairofbrooding。Helethisarmfallbyhisside——discouraged。 Ziemianitch’spassionatesurrendertosorrowandconsolationhadbaffledhim。Thatwasthepeople。AtrueRussianman!Razumovwasgladhehadbeatenthatbrute——the\"brightsoul\"oftheother。Heretheywere:thepeopleandtheenthusiast。 Betweenthetwohewasdonefor。Betweenthedrunkennessofthepeasantincapableofactionandthedream—intoxicationoftheidealistincapableofperceivingthereasonofthings,andthetruecharacterofmen。Itwasasortofterriblechildishness。 Butchildrenhadtheirmasters。\"Ah!thestick,thestick,thesternhand,\"thoughtRazumov,longingforpowertohurtanddestroy。 Hewasgladhehadthrashedthatbrute。Thephysicalexertionhadlefthisbodyinacomfortableglow。Hismentalagitationtoowasclarifiedasifallthefeverishnesshadgoneoutofhiminafitofoutwardviolence。Togetherwiththepersistingsenseofterribledangerhewasconsciousnowofatranquil,unquenchablehate。 Hewalkedslowerandslower。Andindeed,consideringtheguesthehadinhisrooms,itwasnowonderhelingeredontheway。Itwaslikeharbouringapestilentialdiseasethatwouldnotperhapstakeyourlife,butwouldtakefromyouallthatmadelifeworthliving——asubtlepestthatwouldconvertearthintoahell。 Whatwashedoingnow?Lyingonthebedasifdead,withthebackofhishandsoverhiseyes?RazumovhadamorbidlyvividvisionofHaldinonhisbed——thewhitepillowhollowedbythehead,thelegsinlongboots,theupturnedfeet。Andinhisabhorrencehesaidtohimself,\"I’llkillhimwhenIgethome。\" Butheknewverywellthatthatwasofnouse。Thecorpsehangingroundhisneckwouldbenearlyasfatalasthelivingman。Nothingshortofcompleteannihilationwoulddo。Andthatwasimpossible。Whatthen?Mustonekilloneselftoescapethisvisitation? Razumov’sdespairwastooprofoundlytingedwithhatetoacceptthatissue。 Andyetitwasdespair——nothingless——atthethoughtofhavingtolivewithHaldinforanindefinitenumberofdaysinmortalalarmateverysound。Butperhapswhenheheardthatthis\"brightsoul\"ofZiemianitchsufferedfromadrunkeneclipsethefellowwouldtakehisinfernalresignationsomewhereelse。Andthatwasnotlikelyonthefaceofit。 Razumovthought:\"Iambeingcrushed——andIcan’tevenrunaway。\" Othermenhadsomewhereacorneroftheearth——somelittlehouseintheprovinceswheretheyhadarighttotaketheirtroubles。