第3章

类别:其他 作者:Jack London字数:21164更新时间:19/01/02 16:46:23
\"Womenarewomenandmenaremen——itisstrangetherearenomarriages。Perhapstheyoungmendonotlikeourdaughters。\" \"Ah,theylikethemwellenough,\"MammaChunanswered;\"butyousee,theycannotforgetthatyouareyourdaughters’father。\" \"Yetyouforgotwhomyfatherwas,\"AhChunsaidgravely。\"Allyouaskedwasformetocutoffmyqueue。\" \"TheyoungmenaremoreparticularthanIwas,Ifancy。\" \"Whatisthegreatestthingintheworld?\"AhChundemandedwithabruptirrelevance。 MammaAchunponderedforamoment,thenreplied:\"God。\" Henodded。\"Therearegodsandgods。Somearepaper,somearewood,somearebronze。Iuseasmalloneintheofficeforapaper— weight。IntheBishopMuseumaremanygodsofcoralrockandlavastone。\" \"ButthereisonlyoneGod,\"sheannounceddecisively,stiffeningherampleframeargumentatively。 AhChunnotedthedangersignalandsheeredoff。 \"WhatisgreaterthanGod,then?\"heasked。\"Iwilltellyou。Itismoney。InmytimeIhavehaddealingswithJewsandChristians,MohammedansandBuddhists,andwithlittleblackmenfromtheSolomonsandNewGuineawhocarriedtheirgodaboutthem,wrappedinoiledpaper。Theypossessedvariousgods,thesemen,buttheyallworshippedmoney。ThereisthatCaptainHigginson。HeseemstolikeHenrietta。\" \"Hewillnevermarryher,\"retortedMammaAchun。\"Hewillbeanadmiralbeforehedies——\" \"Arear—admiral,\"AhChuninterpolated。 \"Yes,Iknow。Thatisthewaytheyretire。\" \"HisfamilyintheUnitedStatesisahighone。Theywouldnotlikeitifhemarried……ifhedidnotmarryanAmericangirl。\" AhChunknockedtheashesoutofhispipe,thoughtfullyrefillingthesilverbowlwithatinyplegetoftobacco。Helighteditandsmokeditoutbeforehespoke。 \"Henriettaistheoldestgirl。ThedayshemarriesIwillgiveherthreehundredthousanddollars。ThatwillfetchthatCaptainHigginsonandhishighfamilyalongwithhim。Letthewordgoouttohim。Ileaveittoyou。\" AndAhChunsatandsmokedon,andinthecurlingsmoke—wreathshesawtakeshapethefaceandfigureofToyShuey——ToyShuey,themaidofallworkinhisuncle’shouseintheCantonesevillage,whoseworkwasneverdoneandwhoreceivedforawholeyear’sworkonedollar。Andhesawhisyouthfulselfariseinthecurlingsmoke,hisyouthfulselfwhohadtoiledeighteenyearsinhisuncle’sfieldforlittlemore。Andnowhe,AhChun,thepeasant,doweredhisdaughterwiththreehundredthousandyearsofsuchtoil。Andshewasbutonedaughterofadozen。Hewasnotelatedatthethought。 Itstruckhimthatitwasafunny,whimsicalworld,andhechuckledaloudandstartledMammaAchunfromareverywhichheknewlaydeepinthehiddencryptsofherbeingwherehehadneverpenetrated。 ButAhChun’swordwentforth,asawhisper,andCaptainHigginsonforgothisrear—admiralshipandhishighfamilyandtooktowifethreehundredthousanddollarsandarefinedandculturedgirlwhowasonethirty—secondPolynesian,one—sixteenthItalian,one— sixteenthPortuguese,eleventhirty—secondsEnglishandYankee,andone—halfChinese。 AhChun’smunificencehaditseffect。Hisdaughtersbecamesuddenlyeligibleanddesirable。Clarawasthenext,butwhentheSecretaryoftheTerritoryformallyproposedforher,AhChuninformedhimthathemustwaithisturn,thatMaudwastheoldestandthatshemustbemarriedfirst。Itwasshrewdpolicy。ThewholefamilywasmadevitallyinterestedinmarryingoffMaud,whichitdidinthreemonths,toNedHumphreys,theUnitedStatesimmigrationcommissioner。BothheandMaudcomplained,forthedowrywasonlytwohundredthousand。AhChunexplainedthathisinitialgenerosityhadbeentobreaktheice,andthatafterthathisdaughterscouldnotexpectotherwisethantogomorecheaply。 ClarafollowedMaud,andthereafter,foraspaceoftwoyears;therewasacontinuousroundofweddingsinthebungalow。InthemeantimeAhChunhadnotbeenidle。Investmentafterinvestmentwascalledin。Hesoldouthisinterestsinascoreofenterprises,andstepbystep,soasnottocauseaslumpinthemarket,hedisposedofhislargeholdingsinrealestate。Towardthelasthedidprecipitateaslumpandsoldatsacrifice。Whatcausedthishastewerethesquallshesawalreadyrisingabovethehorizon。BythetimeLucillewasmarried,echoesofbickeringsandjealousieswerealreadyrumblinginhisears。Theairwasthickwithschemesandcounter—schemestogainhisfavourandtoprejudicehimagainstoneoranotherorallbutoneofhissons—in—law。Allofwhichwasnotconducivetothepeaceandreposehehadplannedforhisoldage。 Hehastenedhisefforts。ForalongtimehehadbeenincorrespondencewiththechiefbanksinShanghaiandMacao。Everysteamerforseveralyearshadcarriedawaydraftsdrawninfavourofone,ChunAhChun,fordepositinthoseFarEasternbanks。Thedraftsnowbecameheavier。Histwoyoungestdaughterswerenotyetmarried。Hedidnotwait,butdoweredthemwithahundredthousandeach,whichsumslayintheBankofHawaii,drawinginterestandawaitingtheirweddingday。AlberttookoverthebusinessofthefirmofAhChunandAhYung,Harold,theeldest,havingelectedtotakeaquarterofamillionandgotoEnglandtolive。Charles,theyoungest,tookahundredthousand,alegalguardian,andacourseinaKeeleyinstitute。ToMammaAchunwasgiventhebungalow,themountainHouseonTantalus,andanewseasideresidenceinplaceoftheoneAhChunsoldtothegovernment。Also,toMammaAchunwasgivenhalfamillioninmoneywellinvested。 AhChunwasnowreadytocrackthenutoftheproblem。Onefinemorningwhenthefamilywasatbreakfast——hehadseentoitthatallhissons—in—lawandtheirwiveswerepresent——heannouncedthathewasreturningtohisancestralsoil。Inaneatlittlehomilyheexplainedthathehadmadeampleprovisionforhisfamily,andhelaiddownvariousmaximsthathewassure,hesaid,wouldenablethemtodwelltogetherinpeaceandharmony。Also,hegavebusinessadvicetohissons—in—law,preachedthevirtuesoftemperatelivingandsafeinvestments,andgavethemthebenefitofhisencyclopedicknowledgeofindustrialandbusinessconditionsinHawaii。Thenhecalledforhiscarriage,and,inthecompanyoftheweepingMammaAchun,wasdrivendowntothePacificMailsteamer,leavingbehindhimapanicinthebungalow。CaptainHigginsonclamouredwildlyforaninjunction。Thedaughtersshedcopioustears。Oneoftheirhusbands,anex—Federaljudge,questionedAhChun’ssanity,andhastenedtotheproperauthoritiestoinquireintoit。HereturnedwiththeinformationthatAhChunhadappearedbeforethecommissionthedaybefore,demandedanexamination,andpassedwithflyingcolours。Therewasnothingtobedone,sotheywentdownandsaidgood—byetothelittleoldman,whowavedfarewellfromthepromenadedeckasthebigsteamerpokedhernoseseawardthroughthecoralreef。 ButthelittleoldmanwasnotboundforCanton。Heknewhisowncountrytoowell,andthesqueezeoftheMandarins,toventureintoitwiththetidybulkofwealththatremainedtohim。HewenttoMacao。NowAhChunhadlongexercisedthepowerofakingandhewasasimperiousasaking。WhenhelandedatMacaoandwentintotheofficeofthebiggestEuropeanhoteltoregister,theclerkclosedthebookonhim。Chinesewerenotpermitted。AhChuncalledforthemanagerandwastreatedwithcontumely。Hedroveaway,butintwohourshewasbackagain。Hecalledtheclerkandmanagerin,gavethemamonth’ssalary,anddischargedthem。Hehadmadehimselftheownerofthehotel;andinthefinestsuitehesettleddownduringthemanymonthsthegorgeouspalaceinthesuburbswasbuildingforhim。Inthemeantime,withtheinevitableabilitythatwashis,heincreasedtheearningsofhisbighotelfromthreepercenttothirty。 ThetroublesAhChunhadflownbeganearly。Thereweresons—in—lawthatmadebadinvestments,othersthatplayedducksanddrakeswiththeAchundowries。AhChunbeingoutofit,theylookedatMammaAhChunandherhalfmillion,and,looking,engenderednotthebestoffeelingtowardoneanother。Lawyerswaxedfatinthestrivingtoascertaintheconstructionoftrustdeeds。Suits,cross—suits,andcounter—suitsclutteredtheHawaiiancourts。Nordidthepolicecourtsescape。Therewereangryencountersinwhichharshwordsandharsherblowswerestruck。Thereweresuchthingsasflowerpotsbeingthrowntoaddemphasistowingedwords。AndsuitsforlibelarosethatdraggedtheirwaythroughthecourtsandkeptHonoluluagogwithexcitementovertherevelationsofthewitnesses。 Inhispalace,surroundedbyalldeardelightsoftheOrient,AhChunsmokeshisplacidpipeandlistenstotheturmoiloverseas。Byeachmailsteamer,infaultlessEnglish,typewrittenonanAmericanmachine,alettergoesfromMacaotoHonolulu,inwhich,byadmirabletextsandprecepts,AhChunadviseshisfamilytoliveinunityandharmony。Asforhimself,heisoutofitall,andwellcontent。Hehaswontopeaceandrepose。Attimeshechucklesandrubshishands,andhisslantlittleblackeyestwinklemerrilyatthethoughtofthefunnyworld。Foroutofallhislivingandphilosophizing,thatremainstohim——theconvictionthatitisaveryfunnyworld。 THESHERIFFOFKONA \"Youcannotescapelikingtheclimate,\"Cudworthsaid,inreplytomypanegyricontheKonacoast。\"Iwasayoungfellow,justoutofcollege,whenIcamehereeighteenyearsago。Ineverwentback,except,ofcourse,tovisit。AndIwarnyou,ifyouhavesomespotdeartoyouonearth,nottolingerheretoolong,elseyouwillfindthisdearer。\" Wehadfinisheddinner,whichhadbeenservedonthebiglanai,theonewithanortherlyexposure,thoughexposureisindeedamisnomerinsodelectableaclimate。 Thecandleshadbeenputout,andaslim,white—cladJapaneseslippedlikeaghostthroughthesilverymoonlight,presenteduswithcigars,andfadedawayintothedarknessofthebungalow。I lookedthroughascreenofbananaandlehuatrees,anddownacrosstheguavascrubtothequietseaathousandfeetbeneath。Foraweek,eversinceIhadlandedfromthetinycoasting—steamer,IhadbeenstoppingwithCudworth,andduringthattimenowindhadruffledthatunvexedsea。True,therehadbeenbreezes,buttheywerethegentlestzephyrsthateverblewthroughsummerisles。Theywerenotwinds;theyweresighs——long,balmysighsofaworldatrest。 \"Alotusland,\"Isaid。 \"Whereeachdayislikeeveryday,andeverydayisaparadiseofdays,\"heanswered。\"Nothingeverhappens。Itisnottoohot。Itisnottoocold。Itisalwaysjustright。Haveyounoticedhowthelandandtheseabreatheturnandturnabout?\" Indeed,Ihadnoticedthatdeliciousrhythmic,breathing。EachmorningIhadwatchedthesea—breezebeginattheshoreandslowlyextendseawardasitblewthemildest,softestwhiffofozonetotheland。Itplayedoverthesea,justfaintlydarkeningitssurface,withhereandthereandeverywherelonglanesofcalm,shifting,changing,drifting,accordingtothecapriciouskissesofthebreeze。AndeacheveningIhadwatchedtheseabreathdieawaytoheavenlycalm,andheardthelandbreathsoftlymakeitswaythroughthecoffeetreesandmonkey—pods。 \"Itisalandofperpetualcalm,\"Isaid。\"Doesiteverblowhere?— —everreallyblow?YouknowwhatImean。\" Cudworthshookhisheadandpointedeastward。 \"Howcanitblow,withabarrierlikethattostopit?\" FarabovetoweredthehugebulksofMaunaKeaandMaunaLoa,seemingtoblotouthalfthestarrysky。Twomilesandahalfaboveourheadstheyrearedtheirownheads,whitewithsnowthatthetropicsunhadfailedtomelt。 \"Thirtymilesaway,rightnow,I’llwager,itisblowingfortymilesanhour。\" Ismiledincredulously。 Cudworthsteppedtothelanaitelephone。Hecalledup,insuccession,Waimea,Kohala,andHamakua。Snatchesofhisconversationtoldmethatthewindwasblowing:\"Rip—snortingandback—jumping,eh?……Howlong?……Onlyaweek?……Hello,Abe,isthatyou?……Yes,yes……YouWILLplantcoffeeontheHamakuacoast……Hangyourwind—breaks!YoushouldseeMY trees。\" \"Blowingagale,\"hesaidtome,turningfromhangingupthereceiver。\"IalwayshavetojokeAbeonhiscoffee。Hehasfivehundredacres,andhe’sdonemarvelsinwind—breaking,buthowhekeepstherootsinthegroundisbeyondme。Blow?ItalwaysblowsontheHamakuaside。KohalareportsaschoonerunderdoublereefsbeatingupthechannelbetweenHawaiiandMaui,andmakingheavyweatherofit。\" \"Itishardtorealize,\"Isaidlamely。\"Doesn’talittlewhiffofitevereddyaroundsomehow,andgetdownhere?\" \"Notawhiff。Ourland—breezeisabsolutelyofnokin,foritbeginsthissideofMaunaKeaandMaunaLoa。Yousee,thelandradiatesitsheatquickerthanthesea,andso,atnight,thelandbreathesoverthesea。Inthedaythelandbecomeswarmerthanthesea,andtheseabreathesovertheland……Listen!Herecomestheland—breathnow,themountainwind。\" Icouldhearitcoming,rustlingsoftlythroughthecoffeetrees,stirringthemonkey—pods,andsighingthroughthesugar—cane。Onthelanaithehushstillreigned。Thenitcame,thefirstfeelofthemountainwind,faintlybalmy,fragrantandspicy,andcool,deliciouslycool,asilkencoolness,awine—likecoolness——coolasonlythemountainwindofKonacanbecool。 \"DoyouwonderthatIlostmyhearttoKonaeighteenyearsago?\"hedemanded。\"Icouldneverleaveitnow。IthinkIshoulddie。Itwouldbeterrible。Therewasanothermanwholovedit,evenasI。 Ithinkheloveditmore,forhewasbornhereontheKonacoast。 Hewasagreatman,mybestfriend,mymorethanbrother。Butheleftit,andhedidnotdie。\" \"Love?\"Iqueried。\"Awoman?\" Cudworthshookhishead。 \"Norwillheevercomeback,thoughhisheartwillbehereuntilhedies。\" HepausedandgazeddownuponthebeachlightsofKailua。Ismokedsilentlyandwaited。 \"Hewasalreadyinlove……withhiswife。Also,hehadthreechildren,andhelovedthem。TheyareinHonolulunow。Theboyisgoingtocollege。\" \"Somerashact?\"Iquestioned,afteratime,impatiently。 Heshookhishead。\"Neitherguiltyofanythingcriminal,norchargedwithanythingcriminal。HewastheSheriffofKona。\" \"Youchoosetobeparadoxical,\"Isaid。 \"Isupposeitdoessoundthatway,\"headmitted,\"andthatistheperfecthellofit。\" Helookedatmesearchinglyforamoment,andthenabruptlytookupthetale。 \"Hewasaleper。No,hewasnotbornwithit——nooneisbornwithit;itcameuponhim。Thisman——whatdoesitmatter?LyteGregorywashisname。Everykamainaknowsthestory。HewasstraightAmericanstock,buthewasbuiltlikethechieftainsofoldHawaii。 Hestoodsixfeetthree。Hisstrippedweightwastwohundredandtwentypounds,notanounceofwhichwasnotcleanmuscleorbone。 HewasthestrongestmanIhaveeverseen。Hewasanathleteandagiant。Hewasagod。Hewasmyfriend。Andhisheartandhissoulwereasbigandasfineashisbody。 \"Iwonderwhatyouwoulddoifyousawyourfriend,yourbrother,ontheslipperylipofaprecipice,slipping,slipping,andyouwereabletodonothing。Thatwasjustit。Icoulddonothing。Isawitcoming,andIcoulddonothing。MyGod,man,whatcouldIdo? Thereitwas,malignantandincontestable,themarkofthethingonhisbrow。Nooneelsesawit。ItwasbecauseIlovedhimso,Idobelieve,thatIalonesawit。Icouldnotcreditthetestimonyofmysenses。Itwastooincrediblyhorrible。Yetthereitwas,onhisbrow,onhisears。Ihadseenit,theslightpuffoftheearlobes——oh,soimperceptiblyslight。Iwatcheditformonths。 Then,next,hopingagainsthope,thedarkeningoftheskinabovebotheyebrows——oh,sofaint,justlikethedimmesttouchofsunburn。 Ishouldhavethoughtitsunburnbutthattherewasashinetoit,suchaninvisibleshine,likealittlehighlightseenforamomentandgonethenext。Itriedtobelieveitwassunburn,onlyIcouldnot。Iknewbetter。Noonenoticeditbutme。NooneevernoticeditexceptStephenKaluna,andIdidnotknowthattillafterward。 ButIsawitcoming,thewholedamnable,unnamableawfulnessofit; butIrefusedtothinkaboutthefuture。Iwasafraid。Icouldnot。AndofnightsIcriedoverit。 \"Hewasmyfriend。WefishedsharksonNiihautogether。WehuntedwildcattleonMaunaKeaandMaunaLoa。WebrokehorsesandbrandedsteersontheCarterRanch。WehuntedgoatsthroughHaleakala。HetaughtmedivingandsurfinguntilIwasnearlyascleverashe,andhewasclevererthantheaverageKanaka。Ihaveseenhimdiveinfifteenfathoms,andhecouldstaydowntwominutes。Hewasanamphibianandamountaineer。Hecouldclimbwhereveragoatdaredclimb。Hewasafraidofnothing。HewasonthewreckedLuga,andheswamthirtymilesinthirty—sixhoursinaheavysea。Hecouldfighthiswayoutthroughbreakingcombersthatwouldbatteryouandmetoajelly。Hewasagreat,gloriousman—god。WewentthroughtheRevolutiontogether。Wewerebothromanticloyalists。Hewasshottwiceandsentencedtodeath。Buthewastoogreatamanfortherepublicanstokill。Helaughedatthem。Later,theygavehimhonourandmadehimSheriffofKona。Hewasasimpleman,aboythatnevergrewup。Hiswasnointricatebrainpattern。Hehadnotwistsnorquirksinhismentalprocesses。Hewentstraighttothepoint,andhispointswerealwayssimple。 \"Andhewassanguine。NeverhaveIknownsoconfidentaman,noramansosatisfiedandhappy。Hedidnotaskanythingfromlife。 Therewasnothinglefttobedesired。Forhimlifehadnoarrears。 Hehadbeenpaidinfull,cashdown,andinadvance。Whatmorecouldhepossiblydesirethanthatmagnificentbody,thatironconstitution,thatimmunityfromallordinaryills,andthatlowlywholesomenessofsoul?Physicallyhewasperfect。Hehadneverbeensickinhislife。Hedidnotknowwhataheadachewas。WhenI wassoafflictedheusedtolookatmeinwonder,andmakemelaughwithhisclumsyattemptsatsympathy。Hedidnotunderstandsuchathingasaheadache。Hecouldnotunderstand。Sanguine?Nowonder。Howcouldhebeotherwisewiththattremendousvitalityandincrediblehealth? \"Justtoshowyouwhatfaithhehadinhisgloriousstar,and,also,whatsanctionhehadforthatfaith。Hewasayoungsteratthetime——Ihadjustmethim——whenhewentintoapokergameatWailuku。 TherewasabigGermaninit,Schultzhisnamewas,andheplayedabrutal,domineeringgame。Hehadhadarunofluckaswell,andhewasquiteinsufferable,whenLyteGregorydroppedinandtookahand。TheveryfirsthanditwasSchultz’sblind。Lytecamein,aswellastheothers,andSchultzraisedthemout——allexceptLyte。 HedidnotliketheGerman’stone,andheraisedhimback。Schultzraisedinturn,andinturnLyteraisedSchultz。Sotheywent,backandforth。Thestakeswerebig。AnddoyouknowwhatLyteheld?A pairofkingsandthreelittleclubs。Itwasn’tpoker。Lytewasn’tplayingpoker。Hewasplayinghisoptimism。Hedidn’tknowwhatSchultzheld,butheraisedandraiseduntilhemadeSchultzsqueal,andSchultzheldthreeacesallthetime。Thinkofit!Amanwithapairofkingscompellingthreeacestoseebeforethedraw! \"Well,Schultzcalledfortwocards。AnotherGermanwasdealing,Schultz’sfriendatthat。Lyteknewthenthathewasupagainstthreeofakind。Nowwhatdidhedo?Whatwouldyouhavedone? Drawnthreecardsandheldupthekings,ofcourse。NotLyte。Hewasplayingoptimism。Hethrewthekingsaway,heldupthethreelittleclubs,anddrewtwocards。Heneverlookedatthem。HelookedacrossatSchultztobet,andSchultzdidbet,big。SincehehimselfheldthreeacesheknewhehadLyte,becauseheplayedLyteforthrees,and,necessarily,theywouldhavetobesmallerthrees。 PoorSchultz!Hewasperfectlycorrectunderthepremises。HismistakewasthathethoughtLytewasplayingpoker。Theybetbackandforthforfiveminutes,untilSchultz’scertaintybegantooozeout。AndallthetimeLytehadneverlookedathistwocards,andSchultzknewit。IcouldseeSchultzthink,andrevive,andsplurgewithhisbetsagain。Butthestrainwastoomuchforhim。\" \"’Holdon,Gregory,’hesaidatlast。’I’vegotyoubeatenfromthestart。Idon’twantanyofyourmoney。I’vegot——’\" \"’Nevermindwhatyou’vegot,’Lyteinterrupted。’Youdon’tknowwhatI’vegot。IguessI’lltakealook。’\" \"Helooked,andraisedtheGermanahundreddollars。Thentheywentatitagain,backandforthandbackandforth,untilSchultzweakenedandcalled,andlaiddownhisthreeaces。Lytefacedhisfivecards。Theywereallblack。Hehaddrawntwomoreclubs。Doyouknow,hejustaboutbrokeSchultz’snerveasapokerplayer。Heneverplayedinthesameformagain。Helackedconfidenceafterthat,andwasabitwobbly。\" \"’Buthowcouldyoudoit?’IaskedLyteafterwards。’Youknewhehadyoubeatenwhenhedrewtwocards。Besides,youneverlookedatyourowndraw。’\" \"’Ididn’thavetolook,’wasLyte’sanswer。’Iknewtheyweretwoclubsallthetime。Theyjusthadtobetwoclubs。DoyouthinkI wasgoingtoletthatbigDutchmanbeatme?Itwasimpossiblethatheshouldbeatme。Itisnotmywaytobebeaten。Ijusthavetowin。Why,I’dhavebeenthemostsurprisedmaninthisworldiftheyhadn’tbeenallclubs。’\" \"ThatwasLyte’sway,andmaybeitwillhelpyoutoappreciatehiscolossaloptimism。Asheputithejusthadtosucceed,tofarewell,toprosper。Andinthatsameincident,asintenthousandothers,hefoundhissanction。Thethingwasthathedidsucceed,didprosper。Thatwaswhyhewasafraidofnothing。Nothingcouldeverhappentohim。Heknewit,becausenothinghadeverhappenedtohim。ThattimetheLugawaslostandheswamthirtymiles,hewasinthewatertwowholenightsandaday。Andduringallthatterriblestretchoftimeheneverlosthopeonce,neveroncedoubtedtheoutcome。Hejustknewhewasgoingtomaketheland。Hetoldmesohimself,andIknowitwasthetruth。 \"Well,thatisthekindofamanLyteGregorywas。Hewasofadifferentracefromordinary,ailingmortals。Hewasalordlybeing,untouchedbycommonillsandmisfortunes。Whateverhewantedhegot。Hewonhiswife——oneoftheCaruthers,alittlebeauty—— fromadozenrivals。Andshesettleddownandmadehimthefinestwifeintheworld。Hewantedaboy。Hegotit。Hewantedagirlandanotherboy。Hegotthem。Andtheywerejustright,withoutspotorblemish,withchestslikelittlebarrels,andwithalltheinheritanceofhisownhealthandstrength。 \"Andthenithappened。Themarkofthebeastwaslaiduponhim。I watcheditforayear。Itbrokemyheart。Buthedidnotknowit,nordidanybodyelseguessitexceptthatcursedhapa—haole,StephenKaluna。Heknewit,butIdidnotknowthathedid。And——yes——DocStrowbridgeknewit。Hewasthefederalphysician,andhehaddevelopedthelepereye。Yousee,partofhisbusinesswastoexaminesuspectsandorderthemtothereceivingstationatHonolulu。AndStephenKalunahaddevelopedthelepereye。Thediseaseranstronginhisfamily,andfourorfiveofhisrelativeswerealreadyonMolokai。 \"ThetroublearoseoverStephenKaluna’ssister。Whenshebecamesuspect,andbeforeDocStrowbridgecouldgetholdofher,herbrotherspiritedherawaytosomehiding—place。LytewasSheriffofKona,anditwashisbusinesstofindher。 \"WewerealloveratHilothatnight,inNedAustin’s。StephenKalunawastherewhenwecamein,byhimself,inhiscups,andquarrelsome。Lytewaslaughingoversomejoke——thathuge,happylaughofagiantboy。Kalunaspatcontemptuouslyonthefloor。 Lytenoticed,sodideverybody;butheignoredthefellow。Kalunawaslookingfortrouble。HetookitasapersonalgrudgethatLytewastryingtoapprehendhissister。InhalfadozenwaysheadvertisedhisdispleasureatLyte’spresence,butLyteignoredhim。 IimaginedLytewasabitsorryforhim,forthehardestdutyofhisofficewastheapprehensionoflepers。Itisnotanicethingtogointoaman’shouseandtearawayafather,mother,orchild,whohasdonenowrong,andtosendsuchaonetoperpetualbanishmentonMolokai。Ofcourse,itisnecessaryasaprotectiontosociety,andLyte,Idobelieve,wouldhavebeenthefirsttoapprehendhisownfatherdidhebecomesuspect。 \"Finally,Kalunablurtedout:’Lookhere,Gregory,youthinkyou’regoingtofindKalaniweo,butyou’renot。’ \"Kalaniweowashissister。Lyteglancedathimwhenhisnamewascalled,buthemadenoanswer。Kalunawasfurious。Hewasworkinghimselfupallthetime。 \"’I’lltellyouonething,’heshouted。’You’llbeonMolokaiyourselfbeforeeveryougetKalaniweothere。I’lltellyouwhatyouare。You’venorighttobeinthecompanyofhonestmen。 You’vemadeaterriblefusstalkingaboutyourduty,haven’tyou? You’vesentmanyleperstoMolokai,andknowingallthetimeyoubelongedthereyourself。’ \"I’dseenLyteangrymorethanonce,butneverquitesoangryasatthatmoment。Leprosywithus,youknow,isnotathingtojestabout。Hemadeoneleapacrossthefloor,draggingKalunaoutofhischairwithaclutchonhisneck。Heshookhimbackandforthsavagely,tillyoucouldhearthehalf—caste’steethrattling。 \"’Whatdoyoumean?’Lytewasdemanding。’Spititout,man,orI’llchokeitoutofyou!’ \"Youknow,intheWestthereisacertainphrasethatamanmustsmilewhileuttering。Sowithusoftheislands,onlyourphraseisrelatedtoleprosy。NomatterwhatKalunawas,hewasnocoward。 AssoonasLyteeasedthegriponhisthroatheanswered:— \"’I’lltellyouwhatImean。Youarealeperyourself。’ Lytesuddenlyflungthehalf—castesidewaysintoachair,lettinghimdowneasilyenough。ThenLytebrokeoutintohonest,heartylaughter。Buthelaughedalone,andwhenhediscoveredithelookedaroundatourfaces。Ihadreachedhissideandwastryingtogethimtocomeaway,buthetooknonoticeofme。Hewasgazing,fascinated,atKaluna,whowasbrushingathisownthroatinaflurried,nervousway,asiftobrushoffthecontaminationofthefingersthathadclutchedhim。Theactionwasunreasoned,genuine。 \"Lytelookedaroundatus,slowlypassingfromfacetoface。 \"’MyGod,fellows!MyGod!’hesaid。 \"Hedidnotspeakit。Itwasmoreahoarsewhisperoffrightandhorror。Itwasfearthatflutteredinhisthroat,andIdon’tthinkthateverinhislifebeforehehadknownfear。 \"Thenhiscolossaloptimismasserteditself,andhelaughedagain。 \"’Agoodjoke——whoeverputitup,’hesaid。’Thedrinksareonme。 Ihadascareforamoment。But,fellows,don’tdoitagain,toanybody。It’stooserious。ItellyouIdiedathousanddeathsinthatmoment。Ithoughtofmywifeandthekids,and……’ \"Hisvoicebroke,andthehalf—caste,stillthroat—brushing,drewhiseyes。Hewaspuzzledandworried。 \"’John,’hesaid,turningtowardme。 \"Hisjovial,rotundvoiceranginmyears。ButIcouldnotanswer。 Iwasswallowinghardatthatmoment,andbesides,Iknewmyfacedidn’tlookjustright。 \"’John,’hecalledagain,takingastepnearer。 \"Hecalledtimidly,andofallnightmaresofhorrorsthemostfrightfulwastoheartimidityinLyteGregory’svoice。 \"’John,John,whatdoesitmean?’hewenton,stillmoretimidly。 ’It’sajoke,isn’tit?John,here’smyhand。IfIwerealeperwouldIofferyoumyhand?AmIaleper,John?’ \"Heheldouthishand,andwhatinhighheavenorhelldidIcare? Hewasmyfriend。Itookhishand,thoughitcutmetothehearttoseethewayhisfacebrightened。 \"’Itwasonlyajoke,Lyte,’Isaid。’Wefixedituponyou。Butyou’reright。It’stooserious。Wewon’tdoitagain。’ \"Hedidnotlaughthistime。Hesmiled,asamanawakenedfromabaddreamandstilloppressedbythesubstanceofthedream。 \"’Allright,then,’hesaid。’Don’tdoitagain,andI’llstandforthedrinks。ButImayaswellconfessthatyoufellowshadmegoingsouthforamoment。LookatthewayI’vebeensweating。’ \"Hesighedandwipedthesweatfromhisforeheadashestartedtosteptowardthebar。 \"’Itisnojoke,’Kalunasaidabruptly。Ilookedmurderathim,andIfeltmurder,too。ButIdarednotspeakorstrike。ThatwouldhaveprecipitatedthecatastrophewhichIsomehowhadamadhopeofstillaverting。 \"’Itisnojoke,’Kalunarepeated。’Youarealeper,LyteGregory,andyou’venorightputtingyourhandsonhonestmen’sflesh——onthecleanfleshofhonestmen。’ \"ThenGregoryflaredup。 \"’Thejokehasgonefarenough!Quitit!Quitit,Isay,Kaluna,orI’llgiveyouabeating!’ \"’Youundergoabacteriologicalexamination,’Kalunaanswered,’andthenyoucanbeatme——todeath,ifyouwantto。Why,man,lookatyourselfthereintheglass。Youcanseeit。Anybodycanseeit。 You’redevelopingthelionface。Seewheretheskinisdarkenedthereoveryoureyes。 \"Lytepeeredandpeered,andIsawhishandstrembling。 \"’Icanseenothing,’hesaidfinally,thenturnedonthehapa— haole。’Youhaveablackheart,Kaluna。AndIamnotashamedtosaythatyouhavegivenmeascarethatnomanhasarighttogiveanother。Itakeyouatyourword。Iamgoingtosettlethisthingnow。IamgoingstraighttoDocStrowbridge。AndwhenIcomeback,watchout。’ \"Heneverlookedatus,butstartedforthedoor。 \"’Youwaithere,John,’hesaid,wavingmebackfromaccompanyinghim。 \"Westoodaroundlikeagroupofghosts。 \"’Itisthetruth,’Kalunasaid。’Youcouldseeitforyourselves。’ \"Theylookedatme,andInodded。HarryBurnleyliftedhisglasstohislips,butloweredituntasted。Hespilledhalfofitoverthebar。Hislipsweretremblinglikeachildthatisabouttocry。 NedAustinmadeaclatterintheice—chest。Hewasn’tlookingforanything。Idon’tthinkheknewwhathewasdoing。Nobodyspoke。 HarryBurnley’slipsweretremblingharderthanever。Suddenly,withamosthorrible,malignantexpressionhedrovehisfistintoKaluna’sface。Hefolloweditup。Wemadenoattempttoseparatethem。Wedidn’tcareifhekilledthehalf—caste。Itwasaterriblebeating。Weweren’tinterested。Idon’tevenrememberwhenBurnleyceasedandletthepoordevilcrawlaway。Wewerealltoodazed。 \"DocStrowbridgetoldmeaboutitafterward。HewasworkinglateoverareportwhenLytecameintohisoffice。Lytehadalreadyrecoveredhisoptimism,andcameswingingin,atrifleangrywithKalunatobesure,butverycertainofhimself。’WhatcouldIdo?’ Docaskedme。’Iknewhehadit。Ihadseenitcomingonformonths。Icouldn’tanswerhim。Icouldn’tsayyes。Idon’tmindtellingyouIbrokedownandcried。Hepleadedforthebacteriologicaltest。\"Snipoutapiece,Doc,\"hesaid,overandover。\"Snipoutapieceofskinandmakethetest。\" \"ThewayDocStrowbridgecriedmusthaveconvincedLyte。TheClaudinewasleavingnextmorningforHonolulu。Wecaughthimwhenhewasgoingaboard。Yousee,hewasheadedforHonolulutogivehimselfuptotheBoardofHealth。Wecoulddonothingwithhim。 HehadsenttoomanytoMolokaitohangbackhimself。WearguedforJapan。Buthewouldn’thearofit。’I’vegottotakemymedicine,fellows,’wasallhewouldsay,andhesaiditoverandover。Hewasobsessedwiththeidea。 \"HewoundupallhisaffairsfromtheReceivingStationatHonolulu,andwentdowntoMolokai。Hedidn’tgetonwellthere。Theresidentphysicianwroteusthathewasashadowofhisoldself。 Youseehewasgrievingabouthiswifeandthekids。Heknewweweretakingcareofthem,butithurthimjustthesame。AftersixmonthsorsoIwentdowntoMolokai。Isatononesideaplate— glasswindow,andheontheother。Welookedateachotherthroughtheglassandtalkedthroughwhatmightbecalledaspeakingtube。 Butitwashopeless。Hehadmadeuphismindtoremain。FourmortalhoursIargued。Iwasexhaustedattheend。Mysteamerwaswhistlingforme,too。 \"Butwecouldn’tstandforit。ThreemonthslaterwecharteredtheschoonerHalcyon。Shewasanopiumsmuggler,andshesailedlikeawitch。Hermasterwasasquareheadwhowoulddoanythingformoney,andwemadeachartertoChinaworthhiswhile。HesailedfromSanFrancisco,andafewdayslaterwetookoutLandhouse’ssloopforacruise。Shewasonlyafive—tonyacht,butweslammedherfiftymilestowindwardintothenorth—easttrade。Seasick?Ineversufferedsoinmylife。OutofsightoflandwepickeduptheHalcyon,andBurnleyandIwentaboard。 \"WerandowntoMolokai,arrivingaboutelevenatnight。Theschoonerhovetoandwelandedthroughthesurfinawhale—boatatKalawao——theplace,youknow,whereFatherDamiendied。Thatsquareheadwasgame。Withacoupleofrevolversstrappedonhimhecamerightalong。ThethreeofuscrossedthepeninsulatoKalaupapa,somethingliketwomiles。Justimaginehuntinginthedeadofnightforamaninasettlementofoverathousandlepers。 Yousee,ifthealarmwasgiven,itwasalloffwithus。Itwasstrangeground,andpitchdark。Theleper’sdogscameoutandbayedatus,andwestumbledaroundtillwegotlost。 \"Thesquareheadsolvedit。Heledthewayintothefirstdetachedhouse。Weshutthedoorafterusandstruckalight。Thereweresixlepers。Weroutedthemup,andItalkedinnative。WhatI wantedwasakokua。Akokuais,literally,ahelper,anativewhoiscleanthatlivesinthesettlementandispaidbytheBoardofHealthtonursethelepers,dresstheirsores,andsuchthings。Westayedinthehousetokeeptrackoftheinmates,whilethesquareheadledoneofthemofftofindakokua。Hegothim,andhebroughthimalongatthepointofhisrevolver。Butthekokuawasallright。Whilethesquareheadguardedthehouse,BurnleyandI wereguidedbythekokuatoLyte’shouse。Hewasallalone。 \"’Ithoughtyoufellowswouldcome,’Lytesaid。’Don’ttouchme,John。How’sNed,andCharley,andallthecrowd?Nevermind,tellmeafterward。Iamreadytogonow。I’vehadninemonthsofit。 Where’stheboat?’ \"Westartedbackfortheotherhousetopickupthesquarehead。Butthealarmhadgotout。Lightswereshowinginthehouses,anddoorswereslamming。Wehadagreedthattherewastobenoshootingunlessabsolutelynecessary,andwhenwewerehaltedwewentatitwithourfistsandthebuttsofourrevolvers。Ifoundmyselftangledupwithabigman。Icouldn’tkeephimoffme,thoughtwiceIsmashedhimfairlyinthefacewithmyfist。Hegrappledwithme,andwewentdown,rollingandscramblingandstrugglingforgrips。 Hewasgettingawaywithme,whensomeonecamerunningupwithalantern。ThenIsawhisface。HowshallIdescribethehorrorofit。Itwasnotaface——onlywastedorwastingfeatures——alivingravage,noseless,lipless,withoneearswollenanddistorted,hangingdowntotheshoulder。Iwasfrantic。Inaclinchhehuggedmeclosetohimuntilthatearflappedinmyface。ThenIguessI wentinsane。Itwastooterrible。Ibeganstrikinghimwithmyrevolver。HowithappenedIdon’tknow,butjustasIwasgettingclearhefasteneduponmewithhisteeth。Thewholesideofmyhandwasinthatliplessmouth。ThenIstruckhimwiththerevolverbuttsquarelybetweentheeyes,andhisteethrelaxed。\" Cudworthheldhishandtomeinthemoonlight,andIcouldseethescars。Itlookedasifithadbeenmangledbyadog。 \"Weren’tyouafraid?\"Iasked。 \"Iwas。SevenyearsIwaited。Youknow,ittakesthatlongforthediseasetoincubate。HereinKonaIwaited,anditdidnotcome。 Buttherewasneveradayofthosesevenyears,andneveranight,thatIdidnotlookouton……onallthis……\"Hisvoicebrokeasheswepthiseyesfromthemoon—bathedseabeneathtothesnowysummitsabove。\"Icouldnotbeartothinkoflosingit,ofneveragainbeholdingKona。Sevenyears!Istayedclean。ButthatiswhyIamsingle。Iwasengaged。IcouldnotdaretomarrywhileIwasindoubt。Shedidnotunderstand。ShewentawaytotheStatesandmarried。Ihaveneverseenhersince。 \"JustatthemomentIgotclearoftheleperpolicemantherewasarushandclatterofhoofslikeacavalrycharge。Itwasthesquarehead。Hehadbeenafraidofarumpusandhehadimprovedhistimebymakingthoseblessedlepershewasguardingsaddleupfourhorses。Wewerereadyforhim。Lytehadaccountedforthreekokuas,andbetweenusweuntangledBurnleyfromacouplemore。Thewholesettlementwasinanuproarbythattime,andaswedashedawaysomebodyopeneduponuswithaWinchester。ItmusthavebeenJackMcVeigh,thesuperintendentofMolokai。 \"Thatwasaride!Leperhorses,lepersaddles,leperbridles,pitch—blackdarkness,whistlingbullets,andaroadnoneofthebest。Andthesquarehead’shorsewasamule,andhedidn’tknowhowtoride,either。Butwemadethewhaleboat,andasweshovedoffthroughthesurfwecouldhearthehorsescomingdownthehillfromKalaupapa。 \"You’regoingtoShanghai。YoulookLyteGregoryup。HeisemployedinaGermanfirmthere。Takehimouttodinner。Openupwine。Givehimeverythingofthebest,butdon’tlethimpayforanything。Sendthebilltome。HiswifeandthekidsareinHonolulu,andheneedsthemoneyforthem。Iknow。Hesendsmostofhissalary,andliveslikeananchorite。AndtellhimaboutKona。There’swherehisheartis。TellhimallyoucanaboutKona。\" JACKLONDON BYHIMSELF IwasborninSanFranciscoin1876。AtfifteenIwasamanamongmen,andifIhadasparenickelIspentitonbeerinsteadofcandy,becauseIthoughtitwasmoremanlytobuybeer。Now,whenmyyearsarenearlydoubled,IamoutonahuntfortheboyhoodwhichIneverhad,andIamlessseriousthanatanyothertimeofmylife。GuessI’llfindthatboyhood!AlmostthefirstthingsI realizedwereresponsibilities。Ihavenorecollectionofbeingtaughttoreadorwrite——Icoulddobothattheageoffive——butI knowthatmyfirstschoolwasinAlamedabeforeIwentoutonaranchwithmyfolksandasaranchboyworkedhardfrommyeighthyear。 ThesecondschoolwereItriedtopickupalittlelearningwasanirregularhitormissaffairatSanMateo。Eachclasssatinaseparatedesk,butthereweredayswhenwedidnotsitatall,forthemasterusedtogetdrunkveryoften,andthenoneoftheelderboyswouldthrashhim。Toeventhingsup,themasterwouldthenthrashtheyoungerlads,soyoucanthinkwhatsortofschoolitwas。Therewasnoonebelongingtome,orassociatedwithmeinanyway,whohadliterarytastesorideas,thenearestIcanmaketoitisthatmygreat—grandfatherwasacircuitwriter,aWelshman,knownas\"Priest\"Jonesinthebackwoods,wherehisenthusiasmledhimtoscattertheGospel。 Oneofmyearliestandstrongestimpressionswasoftheignoranceofotherpeople。IhadreadandabsorbedWashingtonIrving’s\"Alhambra\"beforeIwasnine,butcouldneverunderstandhowitwasthattheotherranchersknewnothingaboutit。LaterIconcludedthatthisignorancewaspeculiartothecountry,andfeltthatthosewholivedincitieswouldnotbesodense。Onedayamanfromthecitycametotheranch。Heworeshinyshoesandaclothcoat,andI feltthatherewasagoodchanceformetoexchangethoughtswithanenlightenedmind。FromthebricksofanoldfallenchimneyIhadbuiltanAlhambraofmyown;towers,terraces,andallwerecomplete,andchalkinscriptionsmarkedthedifferentsections。 HereIledthecitymanandquestionedhimabout\"TheAlhambra,\"buthewasasignorantasthemanontheranch,andthenIconsoledmyselfwiththethoughtthattherewereonlytwocleverpeopleintheworld——WashingtonIrvingandmyself。 Myotherreading—matteratthattimeconsistedmainlyofdimenovels,borrowedfromthehiredmen,andnewspapersinwhichtheservantsgloatedovertheadventuresofpoorbutvirtuousshop— girls。 Throughreadingsuchstuffmymindwasnecessarilyridiculouslyconventional,butbeingverylonelyIreadeverythingthatcamemyway,andwasgreatlyimpressedbyOuida’sstory\"Signa,\"whichI devouredregularlyforacoupleofyears。IneverknewthefinishuntilIgrewup,fortheclosingchaptersweremissingfrommycopy,soIkeptondreamingwiththehero,and,likehim,unabletoseeNemesis,attheend。Myworkontheranchatonetimewastowatchthebees,andasIsatunderatreefromsunrisetilllateintheafternoon,waitingfortheswarming,Ihadplentyoftimetoreadanddream。LivermoreValleywasveryflat,andeventhehillsaroundwerethentomedevoidofinterest,andtheonlyincidenttobreakinonmyvisionswaswhenIgavethealarmofswarming,andtheranchfolksrushedoutwithpots,pans,andbucketsofwater。I thinktheopeninglineof\"Signa\"was\"Itwasonlyalittlelad,\" yethehaddreamsofbecomingagreatmusician,andhavingallEuropeathisfeet。Well,Iwasonlyalittlelad,too,butwhycouldnotIbecomewhat\"Signa\"dreamedofbeing? LifeonaCalifornianranchwasthentomethedullestpossibleexistence,andeverydayIthoughtofgoingoutbeyondthesky—linetoseetheworld。Eventhentherewerewhispers,promptings;mymindinclinedtothingsbeautiful,althoughmyenvironmentwasunbeautiful。Thehillsandvalleysaroundwereeyesoresandachingpits,andIneverlovedthemtillIleftthem。 BeforeIwaselevenIlefttheranchandcametoOakland,whereI spentsomuchofmytimeintheFreePublicLibrary,eagerlyreadingeverythingthatcametohand,thatIdevelopedthefirststagesofSt。Vitus’dancefromlackofexercise。Disillusionsquicklyfollowed,asIlearnedmoreoftheworld。AtthistimeImademylivingasanewsboy,sellingpapersinthestreets;andfromthenonuntilIwassixteenIhadathousandandonedifferentoccupations—— workandschool,schoolandwork——andsoitran。 *** Thentheadventure—lustwasstrongwithinme,andIlefthome。I didn’trun,Ijustleft——wentoutinthebay,andjoinedtheoysterpirates。Thedaysoftheoysterpiratesarenowpast,andifIhadgotmyduesforpiracy,Iwouldhavebeengivenfivehundredyearsinprison。Later,Ishippedasasailoronaschooner,andalsotookaturnatsalmonfishing。Oddlyenough,mynextoccupationwasonafish—patrol,whereIwasentrustedwiththearrestofanyviolatorsofthefishinglaws。NumbersoflawlessChinese,Greeks,andItalianswereatthattimeengagedinillegalfishing,andmanyapatrolmanpaidhislifeforhisinterference。Myonlyweaponondutywasasteeltable—fork,butIfeltfearlessandamanwhenI climbedoverthesideofaboattoarrestsomemarauder。 SubsequentlyIshippedbeforethemastandsailedfortheJapanesecoastonaseal—huntingexpedition,latergoingtoBehringSea。 AftersealingforsevenmonthsIcamebacktoCaliforniaandtookoddjobsatcoalshovellingandlongshoringandalsoinajutefactory,whereIworkedfromsixinthemorninguntilsevenatnight。Ihadplannedtojointhesamelotforanothersealingtripthefollowingyear,butsomehowImissedthem。TheysailedawayontheMaryThomas,whichwaslostwithallhands。 Inmyfitfulschool—daysIhadwrittentheusualcompositions,whichhadbeenpraisedintheusualway,andwhileworkinginthejutemillsIstillmadeanoccasionaltry。Thefactoryoccupiedthirteenhoursofmyday,andbeingyoungandhusky,Iwantedalittletimeformyself,sotherewaslittleleftforcomposition。TheSanFranciscoCallofferedaprizeforadescriptivearticle。Mymotherurgedmetotryforit,andIdid,takingformysubject\"TyphoonofftheCoastofJapan。\"Verytiredandsleepy,knowingIhadtobeupathalf—pastfive,IbeganthearticleatmidnightandworkedstraightonuntilIhadwrittentwothousandwords,thelimitofthearticle,butwithmyideaonlyhalfworkedout。Thenextnight,underthesameconditions,Icontinued,addinganothertwothousandwordsbeforeIfinished,andthenthethirdnightIspentincuttingouttheexcess,soastobringthearticlewithintheconditionsofthecontest。Thefirstprizecametome,andthesecondandthirdwenttostudentsoftheStanfordandBerkeleyUniversities。 MysuccessintheSanFranciscoCallcompetitionseriouslyturnedmythoughtstowriting,butmybloodwasstilltoohotforasettledroutine,soIpracticallydeferredliterature,beyondwritingalittlegushfortheCall,whichthatjournalpromptlyrejected。 ItrampedallthroughtheUnitedStates,fromCaliforniatoBoston,andupanddown,returningtothePacificcoastbywayofCanada,whereIgotintojailandservedatermforvagrancy,andthewholetrampingexperiencemademebecomeaSocialist。PreviouslyIhadbeenimpressedbythedignityoflabour,and,withouthavingreadCarlyleorKipling,Ihadformulatedagospelofworkwhichputtheirsintheshade。Workwaseverything。Itwassanctificationandsalvation。TheprideItookinahardday’sworkwelldonewouldbeinconceivabletoyou。Iwasasfaithfulawage—slaveaseveracapitalistexploited。Inshort,myjoyousindividualismwasdominatedbytheorthodoxbourgeoisethics。Ihadfoughtmywayfromtheopenwest,wheremenbuckedbigandthejobhuntedtheman,tothecongestedlabourcentresoftheeasternstates,wheremenweresmallpotatoesandhuntedthejobforalltheywereworth,andIfoundmyselflookinguponlifefromanewandtotallydifferentangle。IsawtheworkersintheshamblesatthebottomoftheSocialPit。IsworeIwouldneveragaindoahardday’sworkwithmybodyexceptwhereabsolutelycompelledto,andIhavebeenbusyeversincerunningawayfromhardbodilylabour。 InmynineteenthyearIreturnedtoOaklandandstartedattheHighSchool,whichrantheusualschoolmagazine。Thispublicationwasaweekly——no,Iguessamonthly——one,andIwrotestoriesforit,verylittleimaginary,justrecitalsofmyseaandtrampingexperiences。 Iremainedthereayear,doingjanitorworkasameansoflivelihood,andleavingeventuallybecausethestrainwasmorethanIcouldbear。Atthistimemysocialisticutteranceshadattractedconsiderableattention,andIwasknownasthe\"BoySocialist,\"adistinctionthatbroughtaboutmyarrestforstreet—talking。AfterleavingtheHighSchool,inthreemonthscrammingbymyself,Itookthethreeyears’workforthattimeandenteredtheUniversityofCalifornia。IhatedtogiveupthehopeofaUniversityeducationandworkedinalaundryandwithmypentohelpmekeepon。ThiswastheonlytimeIworkedbecauseIlovedit,butthetaskwastoomuch,andwhenhalf—waythroughmyFreshmanyearIhadtoquit。 Iworkedawayironingshirtsandotherthingsinthelaundry,andwroteinallmysparetime。Itriedtokeeponatboth,butoftenfellasleepwiththepeninmyhand。ThenIleftthelaundryandwroteallthetime,andlivedanddreamedagain。Afterthreemonths’trialIgaveupwriting,havingdecidedthatIwasafailure,andleftfortheKlondiketoprospectforgold。Attheendoftheyear,owingtotheoutbreakofscurvy,Iwascompelledtocomeout,andonthehomewardjourneyof1,900milesinanopenboatmadetheonlynotesofthetrip。ItwasintheKlondikeIfoundmyself。Therenobodytalks。Everybodythinks。Yougetyourtrueperspective。Igotmine。 WhileIwasintheKlondikemyfatherdied,andtheburdenofthefamilyfellonmyshoulders。TimeswerebadinCalifornia,andI couldgetnowork。WhiletryingforitIwrote\"DowntheRiver,\" whichwasrejected。DuringthewaitforthisrejectionIwroteatwenty—thousandwordserialforanewscompany,whichwasalsorejected。PendingeachrejectionIstillkeptonwritingfreshstuff。Ididnotknowwhataneditorlookedlike。Ididnotknowasoulwhohadeverpublishedanything。FinallyastorywasacceptedbyaCalifornianmagazine,forwhichIreceivedfivedollars。Soonafterwards\"TheBlackCat\"offeredmefortydollarsforastory。 Thenthingstookaturn,andIshallprobablynothavetoshovelcoalforalivingforsometimetocome,althoughIhavedoneit,andcoulddoitagain。 Myfirstbookwaspublishedin1900。Icouldhavemadeagooddealatnewspaperwork;butIhadsufficientsensetorefusetobeaslavetothatman—killingmachine,forsuchIheldanewspapertobetoayoungmaninhisformingperiod。NotuntilIwaswellonmyfeetasamagazine—writerdidIdomuchworkfornewspapers。Iamabelieverinregularwork,andneverwaitforaninspiration。 TemperamentallyIamnotonlycarelessandirregular,butmelancholy;stillIhavefoughtbothdown。ThedisciplineIhadasasailorhadfulleffectonme。Perhapsmyoldseadaysarealsoresponsiblefortheregularityandlimitationsofmysleep。FiveandahalfhoursisthepreciseaverageIallowmyself,andnocircumstancehasyetariseninmylifethatcouldkeepmeawakewhenthetimecomesto\"turnin。\" Iamveryfondofsport,anddelightinboxing,fencing,swimming,riding,yachting,andevenkite—flying。Althoughprimarilyofthecity,Iliketobenearitratherthaninit。Thecountry,though,isthebest,theonlynaturallife。Inmygrown—upyearsthewriterswhohaveinfluencedmemostareKarlMarxinaparticular,andSpencerinageneral,way。Inthedaysofmybarrenboyhood,ifIhadhadachance,Iwouldhavegoneinformusic;now,inwhataremoregenuinelythedaysofmyyouth,ifIhadamillionortwoI woulddevotemyselftowritingpoetryandpamphlets。IthinkthebestworkIhavedoneisinthe\"LeagueoftheOldMen,\"andpartsof\"TheKempton—WaceLetters。\"Otherpeopledon’tliketheformer。 Theypreferbrighterandmorecheerfulthings。PerhapsIshallfeellikethat,too,whenthedaysofmyyoutharebehindme。 Footnotes: {1}Malahini——new—comer。