OnanexceptionallyhoteveningearlyinJulyayoungmancameoutofthegarretinwhichhelodgedinS。Placeandwalkedslowly,asthoughinhesitation,towardsK。bridge。
Hehadsuccessfullyavoidedmeetinghislandladyonthestaircase。Hisgarretwasundertheroofofahigh,five-storiedhouseandwasmorelikeacupboardthanaroom。Thelandladywhoprovidedhimwithgarret,dinners,andattendance,livedonthefloorbelow,andeverytimehewentouthewasobligedtopassherkitchen,thedoorofwhichinvariablystoodopen。Andeachtimehepassed,theyoungmanhadasick,frightenedfeeling,whichmadehimscowlandfeelashamed。Hewashopelesslyindebttohislandlady,andwasafraidofmeetingher。
Thiswasnotbecausehewascowardlyandabject,quitethecontrary;butforsometimepasthehadbeeninanoverstrainedirritablecondition,vergingonhypochondria。Hehadbecomesocompletelyabsorbedinhimself,andisolatedfromhisfellowsthathedreadedmeeting,notonlyhislandlady,butanyoneatall。Hewascrushedbypoverty,buttheanxietiesofhispositionhadoflateceasedtoweighuponhim。Hehadgivenupattendingtomattersofpracticalimportance;hehadlostalldesiretodoso。Nothingthatanylandladycoulddohadarealterrorforhim。Buttobestoppedonthestairs,tobeforcedtolistentohertrivial,irrelevantgossip,topesteringdemandsforpayment,threatsandcomplaints,andtorackhisbrainsforexcuses,toprevaricate,tolie—no,ratherthanthat,hewouldcreepdownthestairslikeacatandslipoutunseen。
Thisevening,however,oncomingoutintothestreet,hebecameacutelyawareofhisfears。
“Iwanttoattemptathinglikethatandamfrightenedbythesetrifles,”hethought,withanoddsmile。“Hm…yes,allisinaman’shandsandheletsitallslipfromcowardice,that’sanaxiom。Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowwhatitismenaremostafraidof。Takinganewstep,utteringanewwordiswhattheyfearmost。…ButIamtalkingtoomuch。It’sbecauseIchatterthatIdonothing。OrperhapsitisthatIchatterbecauseIdonothing。I’velearnedtochatterthislastmonth,lyingfordaystogetherinmydenthinking…ofJacktheGiant-killer。WhyamIgoingtherenow?AmIcapableofthat?Isthatserious?Itisnotseriousatall。It’ssimplyafantasytoamusemyself;aplaything!Yes,maybeitisaplaything。”
Theheatinthestreetwasterrible:andtheairlessness,thebustleandtheplaster,scaffolding,bricks,anddustallabouthim,andthatspecialPetersburgstench,sofamiliartoallwhoareunabletogetoutoftowninsummer—allworkedpainfullyupontheyoungman’salreadyoverwroughtnerves。Theinsufferablestenchfromthepot-houses,whichareparticularlynumerousinthatpartofthetown,andthedrunkenmenwhomhemetcontinually,althoughitwasaworkingday,completedtherevoltingmiseryofthepicture。Anexpressionoftheprofoundestdisgustgleamedforamomentintheyoungman’srefinedface。Hewas,bytheway,exceptionallyhandsome,abovetheaverageinheight,slim,well-built,withbeautifuldarkeyesanddarkbrownhair。Soonhesankintodeepthought,ormoreaccuratelyspeakingintoacompleteblanknessofmind;hewalkedalongnotobservingwhatwasabouthimandnotcaringtoobserveit。Fromtimetotime,hewouldmuttersomething,fromthehabitoftalkingtohimself,towhichhehadjustconfessed。Atthesemomentshewouldbecomeconsciousthathisideasweresometimesinatangleandthathewasveryweak;fortwodayshehadscarcelytastedfood。
Hewassobadlydressedthatevenamanaccustomedtoshabbinesswouldhavebeenashamedtobeseeninthestreetinsuchrags。Inthatquarterofthetown,however,scarcelyanyshortcomingindresswouldhavecreatedsurprise。OwingtotheproximityoftheHayMarket,thenumberofestablishmentsofbadcharacter,thepreponderanceofthetradingandworkingclasspopulationcrowdedinthesestreetsandalleysintheheartofPetersburg,typessovariousweretobeseeninthestreetsthatnofigure,howeverqueer,wouldhavecausedsurprise。Buttherewassuchaccumulatedbitternessandcontemptintheyoungman’sheart,that,inspiteofallthefastidiousnessofyouth,hemindedhisragsleastofallinthestreet。Itwasadifferentmatterwhenhemetwithacquaintancesorwithformerfellowstudents,whom,indeed,hedislikedmeetingatanytime。Andyetwhenadrunkenmanwho,forsomeunknownreason,wasbeingtakensomewhereinahugewaggondraggedbyaheavydrayhorse,suddenlyshoutedathimashedrovepast:“Heythere,Germanhatter”bawlingatthetopofhisvoiceandpointingathim—theyoungmanstoppedsuddenlyandclutchedtremulouslyathishat。ItwasatallroundhatfromZimmerman’s,butcompletelywornout,rustywithage,alltornandbespattered,brimlessandbentononesideinamostunseemlyfashion。Notshame,however,butquiteanotherfeelingakintoterrorhadovertakenhim。
“Iknewit,”hemutteredinconfusion,“Ithoughtso!That’stheworstofall!Why,astupidthinglikethis,themosttrivialdetailmightspoilthewholeplan。Yes,myhatistoonoticeable。…Itlooksabsurdandthatmakesitnoticeable。…WithmyragsIoughttowearacap,anysortofoldpancake,butnotthisgrotesquething。Nobodywearssuchahat,itwouldbenoticedamileoff,itwouldberemembered。…Whatmattersisthatpeoplewouldrememberit,andthatwouldgivethemaclue。Forthisbusinessoneshouldbeaslittleconspicuousaspossible。…Trifles,triflesarewhatmatter!Why,it’sjustsuchtriflesthatalwaysruineverything。…”
Hehadnotfartogo;heknewindeedhowmanystepsitwasfromthegateofhislodginghouse:exactlysevenhundredandthirty。Hehadcountedthemoncewhenhehadbeenlostindreams。Atthetimehehadputnofaithinthosedreamsandwasonlytantalisinghimselfbytheirhideousbutdaringrecklessness。Now,amonthlater,hehadbeguntolookuponthemdifferently,and,inspiteofthemonologuesinwhichhejeeredathisownimpotenceandindecision,hehadinvoluntarilycometoregardthis“hideous”dreamasanexploittobeattempted,althoughhestilldidnotrealisethishimself。Hewaspositivelygoingnowfora“rehearsal”ofhisproject,andateverystephisexcitementgrewmoreandmoreviolent。
Withasinkingheartandanervoustremor,hewentuptoahugehousewhichononesidelookedontothecanal,andontheotherintothestreet。Thishousewasletoutintinytenementsandwasinhabitedbyworkingpeopleofallkinds—tailors,locksmiths,cooks,Germansofsorts,girlspickingupalivingasbesttheycould,pettyclerks,etc。Therewasacontinualcomingandgoingthroughthetwogatesandinthetwocourtyardsofthehouse。Threeorfourdoor-keeperswereemployedonthebuilding。Theyoungmanwasverygladtomeetnoneofthem,andatonceslippedunnoticedthroughthedoorontheright,andupthestaircase。Itwasabackstaircase,darkandnarrow,buthewasfamiliarwithitalready,andknewhisway,andhelikedallthesesurroundings:insuchdarknesseventhemostinquisitiveeyeswerenottobedreaded。
“IfIamsoscarednow,whatwoulditbeifitsomehowcametopassthatIwerereallygoingtodoit?”hecouldnothelpaskinghimselfashereachedthefourthstorey。Therehisprogresswasbarredbysomeporterswhowereengagedinmovingfurnitureoutofaflat。HeknewthattheflathadbeenoccupiedbyaGermanclerkinthecivilservice,andhisfamily。ThisGermanwasmovingoutthen,andsothefourthflooronthisstaircasewouldbeuntenantedexceptbytheoldwoman。“That’sagoodthinganyway,”hethoughttohimself,asherangthebelloftheoldwoman’sflat。Thebellgaveafainttinkleasthoughitweremadeoftinandnotofcopper。Thelittleflatsinsuchhousesalwayshavebellsthatringlikethat。Hehadforgottenthenoteofthatbell,andnowitspeculiartinkleseemedtoremindhimofsomethingandtobringitclearlybeforehim。…Hestarted,hisnerveswereterriblyoverstrainedbynow。Inalittlewhile,thedoorwasopenedatinycrack:theoldwomaneyedhervisitorwithevidentdistrustthroughthecrack,andnothingcouldbeseenbutherlittleeyes,glitteringinthedarkness。But,seeinganumberofpeopleonthelanding,shegrewbolder,andopenedthedoorwide。Theyoungmansteppedintothedarkentry,whichwaspartitionedofffromthetinykitchen。Theoldwomanstoodfacinghiminsilenceandlookinginquiringlyathim。Shewasadiminutive,witheredupoldwomanofsixty,withsharpmalignanteyesandasharplittlenose。Hercolourless,somewhatgrizzledhairwasthicklysmearedwithoil,andsheworenokerchiefoverit。Roundherthinlongneck,whichlookedlikeahen’sleg,wasknottedsomesortofflannelrag,and,inspiteoftheheat,therehungflappingonhershoulders,amangyfurcape,yellowwithage。Theoldwomancoughedandgroanedateveryinstant。Theyoungmanmusthavelookedatherwitharatherpeculiarexpression,foragleamofmistrustcameintohereyesagain。
“Raskolnikov,astudent,Icamehereamonthago,”theyoungmanmadehastetomutter,withahalfbow,rememberingthatheoughttobemorepolite。
“Iremember,mygoodsir,Irememberquitewellyourcominghere,”theoldwomansaiddistinctly,stillkeepingherinquiringeyesonhisface。
“Andhere…Iamagainonthesameerrand,”Raskolnikovcontinued,alittledisconcertedandsurprisedattheoldwoman’smistrust。“Perhapssheisalwayslikethatthough,onlyIdidnotnoticeittheothertime,”hethoughtwithanuneasyfeeling。
Theoldwomanpaused,asthoughhesitating;thensteppedononeside,andpointingtothedooroftheroom,shesaid,lettinghervisitorpassinfrontofher:
“Stepin,mygoodsir。”
Thelittleroomintowhichtheyoungmanwalked,withyellowpaperonthewalls,geraniumsandmuslincurtainsinthewindows,wasbrightlylightedupatthatmomentbythesettingsun。
“Sothesunwillshinelikethisthentoo!”flashedasitwerebychancethroughRaskolnikov’smind,andwitharapidglancehescannedeverythingintheroom,tryingasfaraspossibletonoticeandrememberitsarrangement。Buttherewasnothingspecialintheroom。Thefurniture,allveryoldandofyellowwood,consistedofasofawithahugebentwoodenback,anovaltableinfrontofthesofa,adressing-tablewithalooking-glassfixedonitbetweenthewindows,chairsalongthewallsandtwoorthreehalf-pennyprintsinyellowframes,representingGermandamselswithbirdsintheirhands—thatwasall。Inthecorneralightwasburningbeforeasmallikon。Everythingwasveryclean;thefloorandthefurniturewerebrightlypolished;everythingshone。
“Lizaveta’swork,”thoughttheyoungman。Therewasnotaspeckofdusttobeseeninthewholeflat。
“It’sinthehousesofspitefuloldwidowsthatonefindssuchcleanliness,”Raskolnikovthoughtagain,andhestoleacuriousglanceatthecottoncurtainoverthedoorleadingintoanothertinyroom,inwhichstoodtheoldwoman’sbedandchestofdrawersandintowhichhehadneverlookedbefore。Thesetworoomsmadeupthewholeflat。
“Whatdoyouwant?”theoldwomansaidseverely,comingintotheroomand,asbefore,standinginfrontofhimsoastolookhimstraightintheface。
“I’vebroughtsomethingtopawnhere,”andhedrewoutofhispocketanold-fashionedflatsilverwatch,onthebackofwhichwasengravedaglobe;thechainwasofsteel。
“Butthetimeisupforyourlastpledge。Themonthwasupthedaybeforeyesterday。”
“Iwillbringyoutheinterestforanothermonth;waitalittle。”
“Butthat’sformetodoasIplease,mygoodsir,towaitortosellyourpledgeatonce。”
“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthewatch,AlyonaIvanovna?”
“Youcomewithsuchtrifles,mygoodsir,it’sscarcelyworthanything。Igaveyoutworoubleslasttimeforyourringandonecouldbuyitquitenewatajeweler’sforaroubleandahalf。”
“Givemefourroublesforit,Ishallredeemit,itwasmyfather’s。Ishallbegettingsomemoneysoon。”
“Aroubleandahalf,andinterestinadvance,ifyoulike!”
“Aroubleandahalf!”criedtheyoungman。
“Pleaseyourself”—andtheoldwomanhandedhimbackthewatch。Theyoungmantookit,andwassoangrythathewasonthepointofgoingaway;butcheckedhimselfatonce,rememberingthattherewasnowhereelsehecouldgo,andthathehadhadanotherobjectalsoincoming。
“Handitover,”hesaidroughly。
Theoldwomanfumbledinherpocketforherkeys,anddisappearedbehindthecurtainintotheotherroom。Theyoungman,leftstandingaloneinthemiddleoftheroom,listenedinquisitively,thinking。Hecouldhearherunlockingthechestofdrawers。
“Itmustbethetopdrawer,”hereflected。“Soshecarriesthekeysinapocketontheright。Allinonebunchonasteelring。…Andthere’sonekeythere,threetimesasbigasalltheothers,withdeepnotches;thatcan’tbethekeyofthechestofdrawers…thentheremustbesomeotherchestorstrong-box…that’sworthknowing。Strong-boxesalwayshavekeyslikethat…buthowdegradingitallis。”
Theoldwomancameback。
“Here,sir:aswesaytencopeckstheroubleamonth,soImusttakefifteencopecksfromaroubleandahalfforthemonthinadvance。ButforthetworoublesIlentyoubefore,youowemenowtwentycopecksonthesamereckoninginadvance。Thatmakesthirty-fivecopecksaltogether。SoImustgiveyouaroubleandfifteencopecksforthewatch。Hereitis。”
“What!onlyaroubleandfifteencopecksnow!”
“Justso。”
Theyoungmandidnotdisputeitandtookthemoney。Helookedattheoldwoman,andwasinnohurrytogetaway,asthoughtherewasstillsomethinghewantedtosayortodo,buthedidnothimselfquiteknowwhat。
“Imaybebringingyousomethingelseinadayortwo,AlyonaIvanovna—avaluablething—silver—acigarette-box,assoonasIgetitbackfromafriend…”hebrokeoffinconfusion。
“Well,wewilltalkaboutitthen,sir。”
“Good-bye—areyoualwaysathomealone,yoursisterisnotherewithyou?”Heaskedherascasuallyaspossibleashewentoutintothepassage。
“Whatbusinessissheofyours,mygoodsir?”
“Oh,nothingparticular,Isimplyasked。Youaretooquick。…Good-day,AlyonaIvanovna。”
Raskolnikovwentoutincompleteconfusion。Thisconfusionbecamemoreandmoreintense。Ashewentdownthestairs,heevenstoppedshort,twoorthreetimes,asthoughsuddenlystruckbysomethought。Whenhewasinthestreethecriedout,“Oh,God,howloathsomeitallis!andcanI,canIpossibly。…No,it’snonsense,it’srubbish!”headdedresolutely。“Andhowcouldsuchanatrociousthingcomeintomyhead?Whatfilthythingsmyheartiscapableof。Yes,filthyaboveall,disgusting,loathsome,loathsome!—andforawholemonthI’vebeen。…”Butnowords,noexclamations,couldexpresshisagitation。Thefeelingofintenserepulsion,whichhadbeguntooppressandtorturehisheartwhilehewasonhiswaytotheoldwoman,hadbynowreachedsuchapitchandhadtakensuchadefiniteformthathedidnotknowwhattodowithhimselftoescapefromhiswretchedness。Hewalkedalongthepavementlikeadrunkenman,regardlessofthepassers-by,andjostlingagainstthem,andonlycametohissenseswhenhewasinthenextstreet。Lookinground,henoticedthathewasstandingclosetoatavernwhichwasenteredbystepsleadingfromthepavementtothebasement。Atthatinstanttwodrunkenmencameoutatthedoor,andabusingandsupportingoneanother,theymountedthesteps。Withoutstoppingtothink,Raskolnikovwentdownthestepsatonce。Tillthatmomenthehadneverbeenintoatavern,butnowhefeltgiddyandwastormentedbyaburningthirst。Helongedforadrinkofcoldbeer,andattributedhissuddenweaknesstothewantoffood。Hesatdownatastickylittletableinadarkanddirtycorner;orderedsomebeer,andeagerlydrankoffthefirstglassful。Atoncehefelteasier;andhisthoughtsbecameclear。
“Allthat’snonsense,”hesaidhopefully,“andthereisnothinginitalltoworryabout!It’ssimplyphysicalderangement。Justaglassofbeer,apieceofdrybread—andinonemomentthebrainisstronger,themindisclearerandthewillisfirm!Phew,howutterlypettyitallis!”
Butinspiteofthisscornfulreflection,hewasbynowlookingcheerfulasthoughheweresuddenlysetfreefromaterribleburden:andhegazedroundinafriendlywayatthepeopleintheroom。Butevenatthatmomenthehadadimforebodingthatthishappierframeofmindwasalsonotnormal。
Therewerefewpeopleatthetimeinthetavern。Besidesthetwodrunkenmenhehadmetonthesteps,agroupconsistingofaboutfivemenandagirlwithaconcertinahadgoneoutatthesametime。Theirdeparturelefttheroomquietandratherempty。Thepersonsstillinthetavernwereamanwhoappearedtobeanartisan,drunk,butnotextremelyso,sittingbeforeapotofbeer,andhiscompanion,ahuge,stoutmanwithagreybeard,inashortfull-skirtedcoat。Hewasverydrunk:andhaddroppedasleeponthebench;everynowandthen,hebeganasthoughinhissleep,crackinghisfingers,withhisarmswideapartandtheupperpartofhisbodyboundingaboutonthebench,whilehehummedsomemeaninglessrefrain,tryingtorecallsomesuchlinesasthese:
“Hiswifeayearhefondlyloved
Hiswifea—ayearhe—fondlyloved。”
Orsuddenlywakingupagain:
“Walkingalongthecrowdedrow
Hemettheoneheusedtoknow。”
Butnoonesharedhisenjoyment:hissilentcompanionlookedwithpositivehostilityandmistrustatallthesemanifestations。Therewasanothermanintheroomwholookedsomewhatlikearetiredgovernmentclerk。Hewassittingapart,nowandthensippingfromhispotandlookingroundatthecompany。He,too,appearedtobeinsomeagitation。
Raskolnikovwasnotusedtocrowds,and,aswesaidbefore,heavoidedsocietyofeverysort,moreespeciallyoflate。Butnowallatoncehefeltadesiretobewithotherpeople。Somethingnewseemedtobetakingplacewithinhim,andwithithefeltasortofthirstforcompany。Hewassowearyafterawholemonthofconcentratedwretchednessandgloomyexcitementthathelongedtorest,ifonlyforamoment,insomeotherworld,whateveritmightbe;and,inspiteofthefilthinessofthesurroundings,hewasgladnowtostayinthetavern。
Themasteroftheestablishmentwasinanotherroom,buthefrequentlycamedownsomestepsintothemainroom,hisjaunty,tarredbootswithredturn-overtopscomingintovieweachtimebeforetherestofhisperson。Heworeafullcoatandahorriblygreasyblacksatinwaistcoat,withnocravat,andhiswholefaceseemedsmearedwithoillikeanironlock。Atthecounterstoodaboyofaboutfourteen,andtherewasanotherboysomewhatyoungerwhohandedwhateverwaswanted。Onthecounterlaysomeslicedcucumber,somepiecesofdriedblackbread,andsomefish,choppedupsmall,allsmellingverybad。Itwasinsufferablyclose,andsoheavywiththefumesofspiritsthatfiveminutesinsuchanatmospheremightwellmakeamandrunk。
Therearechancemeetingswithstrangersthatinterestusfromthefirstmoment,beforeawordisspoken。SuchwastheimpressionmadeonRaskolnikovbythepersonsittingalittledistancefromhim,wholookedlikearetiredclerk。Theyoungmanoftenrecalledthisimpressionafterwards,andevenascribedittopresentiment。Helookedrepeatedlyattheclerk,partlynodoubtbecausethelatterwasstaringpersistentlyathim,obviouslyanxioustoenterintoconversation。Attheotherpersonsintheroom,includingthetavern-keeper,theclerklookedasthoughhewereusedtotheircompany,andwearyofit,showingashadeofcondescendingcontemptforthemaspersonsofstationandcultureinferiortohisown,withwhomitwouldbeuselessforhimtoconverse。Hewasamanoverfifty,baldandgrizzled,ofmediumheight,andstoutlybuilt。Hisface,bloatedfromcontinualdrinking,wasofayellow,evengreenish,tinge,withswolleneyelidsoutofwhichkeenreddisheyesgleamedlikelittlechinks。Buttherewassomethingverystrangeinhim;therewasalightinhiseyesasthoughofintensefeeling—perhapstherewereeventhoughtandintelligence,butatthesametimetherewasagleamofsomethinglikemadness。Hewaswearinganoldandhopelesslyraggedblackdresscoat,withallitsbuttonsmissingexceptone,andthatonehehadbuttoned,evidentlyclingingtothislasttraceofrespectability。Acrumpledshirtfront,coveredwithspotsandstains,protrudedfromhiscanvaswaistcoat。Likeaclerk,heworenobeard,normoustache,buthadbeensolongunshaventhathischinlookedlikeastiffgreyishbrush。Andtherewassomethingrespectableandlikeanofficialabouthismannertoo。Buthewasrestless;heruffleduphishairandfromtimetotimelethisheaddropintohishandsdejectedlyrestinghisraggedelbowsonthestainedandstickytable。AtlasthelookedstraightatRaskolnikov,andsaidloudlyandresolutely:
“MayIventure,honouredsir,toengageyouinpoliteconversation?Forasmuchas,thoughyourexteriorwouldnotcommandrespect,myexperienceadmonishesmethatyouareamanofeducationandnotaccustomedtodrinking。Ihavealwaysrespectededucationwheninconjunctionwithgenuinesentiments,andIambesidesatitularcounsellorinrank。Marmeladov—suchismyname;titularcounsellor。Imakeboldtoinquire—haveyoubeenintheservice?”
“No,Iamstudying,”answeredtheyoungman,somewhatsurprisedatthegrandiloquentstyleofthespeakerandalsoatbeingsodirectlyaddressed。Inspiteofthemomentarydesirehehadjustbeenfeelingforcompanyofanysort,onbeingactuallyspokentohefeltimmediatelyhishabitualirritableanduneasyaversionforanystrangerwhoapproachedorattemptedtoapproachhim。
“Astudentthen,orformerlyastudent,”criedtheclerk。“JustwhatIthought!I’mamanofexperience,immenseexperience,sir,”andhetappedhisforeheadwithhisfingersinself-approval。“You’vebeenastudentorhaveattendedsomelearnedinstitution!…Butallowme。…”Hegotup,staggered,tookuphisjugandglass,andsatdownbesidetheyoungman,facinghimalittlesideways。Hewasdrunk,butspokefluentlyandboldly,onlyoccasionallylosingthethreadofhissentencesanddrawlinghiswords。HepounceduponRaskolnikovasgreedilyasthoughhetoohadnotspokentoasoulforamonth。
“Honouredsir,”hebeganalmostwithsolemnity,“povertyisnotavice,that’satruesaying。YetIknowtoothatdrunkennessisnotavirtue,andthatthat’seventruer。Butbeggary,honouredsir,beggaryisavice。Inpovertyyoumaystillretainyourinnatenobilityofsoul,butinbeggary—never—noone。Forbeggaryamanisnotchasedoutofhumansocietywithastick,heissweptoutwithabroom,soastomakeitashumiliatingaspossible;andquiteright,too,forasmuchasinbeggaryIamreadytobethefirsttohumiliatemyself。Hencethepot-house!Honouredsir,amonthagoMr。Lebeziatnikovgavemywifeabeating,andmywifeisaverydifferentmatterfromme!Doyouunderstand?Allowmetoaskyouanotherquestionoutofsimplecuriosity:haveyoueverspentanightonahaybarge,ontheNeva?”
“No,Ihavenothappenedto,”answeredRaskolnikov。“Whatdoyoumean?”
“Well,I’vejustcomefromoneandit’sthefifthnightI’vesleptso。…”Hefilledhisglass,emptieditandpaused。Bitsofhaywereinfactclingingtohisclothesandstickingtohishair。Itseemedquiteprobablethathehadnotundressedorwashedforthelastfivedays。Hishands,particularly,werefilthy。Theywerefatandred,withblacknails。
Hisconversationseemedtoexciteageneralthoughlanguidinterest。Theboysatthecounterfelltosniggering。Theinnkeepercamedownfromtheupperroom,apparentlyonpurposetolistentothe“funnyfellow”andsatdownatalittledistance,yawninglazily,butwithdignity。EvidentlyMarmeladovwasafamiliarfigurehere,andhehadmostlikelyacquiredhisweaknessforhigh-flownspeechesfromthehabitoffrequentlyenteringintoconversationwithstrangersofallsortsinthetavern。Thishabitdevelopsintoanecessityinsomedrunkards,andespeciallyinthosewhoarelookedaftersharplyandkeptinorderathome。Henceinthecompanyofotherdrinkerstheytrytojustifythemselvesandevenifpossibleobtainconsideration。
“Funnyfellow!”pronouncedtheinnkeeper。“Andwhydon’tyouwork,whyaren’tyouatyourduty,ifyouareintheservice?”
“WhyamInotatmyduty,honouredsir,”Marmeladovwenton,addressinghimselfexclusivelytoRaskolnikov,asthoughithadbeenhewhoputthatquestiontohim。“WhyamInotatmyduty?DoesnotmyheartachetothinkwhatauselesswormIam?AmonthagowhenMr。Lebeziatnikovbeatmywifewithhisownhands,andIlaydrunk,didn’tIsuffer?Excuseme,youngman,hasiteverhappenedtoyou…hm…well,topetitionhopelesslyforaloan?”
“Yes,ithas。Butwhatdoyoumeanbyhopelessly?”
“Hopelesslyinthefullestsense,whenyouknowbeforehandthatyouwillgetnothingbyit。Youknow,forinstance,beforehandwithpositivecertaintythatthisman,thismostreputableandexemplarycitizen,willonnoconsiderationgiveyoumoney;andindeedIaskyouwhyshouldhe?ForheknowsofcoursethatIshan’tpayitback。Fromcompassion?ButMr。Lebeziatnikovwhokeepsupwithmodernideasexplainedtheotherdaythatcompassionisforbiddennowadaysbyscienceitself,andthatthat’swhatisdonenowinEngland,wherethereispoliticaleconomy。Why,Iaskyou,shouldhegiveittome?AndyetthoughIknowbeforehandthathewon’t,Isetofftohimand…”
“Whydoyougo?”putinRaskolnikov。
“Well,whenonehasnoone,nowhereelseonecango!Foreverymanmusthavesomewheretogo。Sincetherearetimeswhenoneabsolutelymustgosomewhere!Whenmyowndaughterfirstwentoutwithayellowticket,thenIhadtogo…(formydaughterhasayellowpassport),”headdedinparenthesis,lookingwithacertainuneasinessattheyoungman。“Nomatter,sir,nomatter!”hewentonhurriedlyandwithapparentcomposurewhenboththeboysatthecounterguffawedandeventheinnkeepersmiled—“Nomatter,Iamnotconfoundedbythewaggingoftheirheads;foreveryoneknowseverythingaboutitalready,andallthatissecretismadeopen。AndIacceptitall,notwithcontempt,butwithhumility。Sobeit!Sobeit!‘Beholdtheman!’Excuseme,youngman,canyou。…No,toputitmorestronglyandmoredistinctly;notcanyoubutdareyou,lookinguponme,assertthatIamnotapig?”
Theyoungmandidnotansweraword。
“Well,”theoratorbeganagainstolidlyandwithevenincreaseddignity,afterwaitingforthelaughterintheroomtosubside。“Well,sobeit,Iamapig,butsheisalady!Ihavethesemblanceofabeast,butKaterinaIvanovna,myspouse,isapersonofeducationandanofficer’sdaughter。Granted,granted,Iamascoundrel,butsheisawomanofanobleheart,fullofsentiments,refinedbyeducation。Andyet…oh,ifonlyshefeltforme!Honouredsir,honouredsir,youknoweverymanoughttohaveatleastoneplacewherepeoplefeelforhim!ButKaterinaIvanovna,thoughsheismagnanimous,sheisunjust。…Andyet,althoughIrealisethatwhenshepullsmyhairsheonlydoesitoutofpity—forIrepeatwithoutbeingashamed,shepullsmyhair,youngman,”hedeclaredwithredoubleddignity,hearingthesniggeringagain—“but,myGod,ifshewouldbutonce。…Butno,no!It’sallinvainandit’snousetalking!Nousetalking!Formorethanonce,mywishdidcometrueandmorethanonceshehasfeltformebut…suchismyfateandIamabeastbynature!”
“Rather!”assentedtheinnkeeperyawning。Marmeladovstruckhisfistresolutelyonthetable。
“Suchismyfate!Doyouknow,sir,doyouknow,Ihavesoldherverystockingsfordrink?Nothershoes—thatwouldbemoreorlessintheorderofthings,butherstockings,herstockingsIhavesoldfordrink!HermohairshawlIsoldfordrink,apresenttoherlongago,herownproperty,notmine;andweliveinacoldroomandshecaughtcoldthiswinterandhasbeguncoughingandspittingbloodtoo。WehavethreelittlechildrenandKaterinaIvanovnaisatworkfrommorningtillnight;sheisscrubbingandcleaningandwashingthechildren,forshe’sbeenusedtocleanlinessfromachild。ButherchestisweakandshehasatendencytoconsumptionandIfeelit!DoyousupposeIdon’tfeelit?AndthemoreIdrinkthemoreIfeelit。That’swhyIdrinktoo。Itrytofindsympathyandfeelingindrink。…IdrinksothatImaysuffertwiceasmuch!”Andasthoughindespairhelaidhisheaddownonthetable。
“Youngman,”hewenton,raisinghisheadagain,“inyourfaceIseemtoreadsometroubleofmind。WhenyoucameinIreadit,andthatwaswhyIaddressedyouatonce。Forinunfoldingtoyouthestoryofmylife,Idonotwishtomakemyselfalaughing-stockbeforetheseidlelisteners,whoindeedknowallaboutitalready,butIamlookingforamanoffeelingandeducation。Knowthenthatmywifewaseducatedinahigh-classschoolforthedaughtersofnoblemen,andonleavingshedancedtheshawldancebeforethegovernorandotherpersonagesforwhichshewaspresentedwithagoldmedalandacertificateofmerit。Themedal…well,themedalofcoursewassold—longago,hm…butthecertificateofmeritisinhertrunkstillandnotlongagosheshowedittoourlandlady。Andalthoughsheismostcontinuallyonbadtermswiththelandlady,yetshewantedtotellsomeoneorotherofherpasthonoursandofthehappydaysthataregone。Idon’tcondemnherforit,Idon’tblameher,fortheonethingleftherisrecollectionofthepast,andalltherestisdustandashes。Yes,yes,sheisaladyofspirit,proudanddetermined。Shescrubsthefloorsherselfandhasnothingbutblackbreadtoeat,butwon’tallowherselftobetreatedwithdisrespect。That’swhyshewouldnotoverlookMr。Lebeziatnikov’srudenesstoher,andsowhenhegaveherabeatingforit,shetooktoherbedmorefromthehurttoherfeelingsthanfromtheblows。ShewasawidowwhenImarriedher,withthreechildren,onesmallerthantheother。Shemarriedherfirsthusband,aninfantryofficer,forlove,andranawaywithhimfromherfather’shouse。Shewasexceedinglyfondofherhusband;buthegavewaytocards,gotintotroubleandwiththathedied。Heusedtobeatherattheend:andalthoughshepaidhimback,ofwhichIhaveauthenticdocumentaryevidence,tothisdayshespeaksofhimwithtearsandshethrowshimuptome;andIamglad,Iamgladthat,thoughonlyinimagination,sheshouldthinkofherselfashavingoncebeenhappy。…AndshewasleftathisdeathwiththreechildreninawildandremotedistrictwhereIhappenedtobeatthetime;andshewasleftinsuchhopelesspovertythat,althoughIhaveseenmanyupsanddownsofallsort,Idon’tfeelequaltodescribingiteven。Herrelationshadallthrownheroff。Andshewasproud,too,excessivelyproud。…Andthen,honouredsir,andthen,I,beingatthetimeawidower,withadaughteroffourteenleftmebymyfirstwife,offeredhermyhand,forIcouldnotbearthesightofsuchsuffering。Youcanjudgetheextremityofhercalamities,thatshe,awomanofeducationandcultureanddistinguishedfamily,shouldhaveconsentedtobemywife。Butshedid!Weepingandsobbingandwringingherhands,shemarriedme!Forshehadnowheretoturn!Doyouunderstand,sir,doyouunderstandwhatitmeanswhenyouhaveabsolutelynowheretoturn?No,thatyoudon’tunderstandyet。…Andforawholeyear,Iperformedmydutiesconscientiouslyandfaithfully,anddidnottouchthis”(hetappedthejugwithhisfinger),“forIhavefeelings。Butevenso,Icouldnotpleaseher;andthenIlostmyplacetoo,andthatthroughnofaultofminebutthroughchangesintheoffice;andthenIdidtouchit!…Itwillbeayearandahalfagosoonsincewefoundourselvesatlastaftermanywanderingsandnumerouscalamitiesinthismagnificentcapital,adornedwithinnumerablemonuments。HereIobtainedasituation。…IobtaineditandIlostitagain。Doyouunderstand?ThistimeitwasthroughmyownfaultIlostit:formyweaknesshadcomeout。…WehavenowpartofaroomatAmaliaFyodorovnaLippevechsel’s;andwhatweliveuponandwhatwepayourrentwith,Icouldnotsay。Therearealotofpeoplelivingtherebesidesourselves。Dirtanddisorder,aperfectBedlam…hm…yes…Andmeanwhilemydaughterbymyfirstwifehasgrownup;andwhatmydaughterhashadtoputupwithfromherstep-motherwhilstshewasgrowingup,Iwon’tspeakof。For,thoughKaterinaIvanovnaisfullofgenerousfeelings,sheisaspiritedlady,irritableandshort—tempered。…Yes。Butit’snousegoingoverthat!Sonia,asyoumaywellfancy,hashadnoeducation。Ididmakeaneffortfouryearsagotogiveheracourseofgeographyanduniversalhistory,butasIwasnotverywellupinthosesubjectsmyselfandwehadnosuitablebooks,andwhatbookswehad…hm,anywaywehavenoteventhosenow,soallourinstructioncametoanend。WestoppedatCyrusofPersia。Sinceshehasattainedyearsofmaturity,shehasreadotherbooksofromantictendencyandoflateshehadreadwithgreatinterestabookshegotthroughMr。Lebeziatnikov,Lewes’Physiology—doyouknowit?—andevenrecountedextractsfromittous:andthat’sthewholeofhereducation。AndnowmayIventuretoaddressyou,honouredsir,onmyownaccountwithaprivatequestion。Doyousupposethatarespectablepoorgirlcanearnmuchbyhonestwork?Notfifteenfarthingsadaycansheearn,ifsheisrespectableandhasnospecialtalentandthatwithoutputtingherworkdownforaninstant!Andwhat’smore,IvanIvanitchKlopstockthecivilcounsellor—haveyouheardofhim?—hasnottothisdaypaidherforthehalf-dozenlinenshirtsshemadehimanddroveherroughlyaway,stampingandrevilingher,onthepretextthattheshirtcollarswerenotmadelikethepatternandwereputinaskew。Andtherearethelittleoneshungry。…AndKaterinaIvanovnawalkingupanddownandwringingherhands,hercheeksflushedred,astheyalwaysareinthatdisease:‘Hereyoulivewithus,’saysshe,‘youeatanddrinkandarekeptwarmandyoudonothingtohelp。’Andmuchshegetstoeatanddrinkwhenthereisnotacrustforthelittleonesforthreedays!Iwaslyingatthetime…well,whatofit!IwaslyingdrunkandIheardmySoniaspeaking(sheisagentlecreaturewithasoftlittlevoice…fairhairandsuchapale,thinlittleface)。Shesaid:‘KaterinaIvanovna,amIreallytodoathinglikethat?’AndDaryaFrantsovna,awomanofevilcharacterandverywellknowntothepolice,hadtwoorthreetimestriedtogetatherthroughthelandlady。‘Andwhynot?’saidKaterinaIvanovnawithajeer,‘youaresomethingmightyprecioustobesocarefulof!’Butdon’tblameher,don’tblameher,honouredsir,don’tblameher!Shewasnotherselfwhenshespoke,butdriventodistractionbyherillnessandthecryingofthehungrychildren;anditwassaidmoretowoundherthananythingelse。…Forthat’sKaterinaIvanovna’scharacter,andwhenchildrencry,evenfromhunger,shefallstobeatingthematonce。Atsixo’clockIsawSoniagetup,putonherkerchiefandhercape,andgooutoftheroomandaboutnineo’clockshecameback。ShewalkedstraightuptoKaterinaIvanovnaandshelaidthirtyroublesonthetablebeforeherinsilence。Shedidnotutteraword,shedidnotevenlookather,shesimplypickedupourbiggreendrapdedamesshawl(wehaveashawl,madeofdrapdedames),putitoverherheadandfaceandlaydownonthebedwithherfacetothewall;onlyherlittleshouldersandherbodykeptshuddering。…AndIwentonlyingthere,justasbefore。…AndthenIsaw,youngman,IsawKaterinaIvanovna,inthesamesilencegouptoSonia’slittlebed;shewasonherkneesalltheeveningkissingSonia’sfeet,andwouldnotgetup,andthentheybothfellasleepineachother’sarms…together,together…yes…andI…laydrunk。”
Marmeladovstoppedshort,asthoughhisvoicehadfailedhim。Thenhehurriedlyfilledhisglass,drank,andclearedhisthroat。
“Sincethen,sir,”hewentonafterabriefpause—“Sincethen,owingtoanunfortunateoccurrenceandthroughinformationgivenbyevil-intentionedpersons—inallwhichDaryaFrantsovnatookaleadingpartonthepretextthatshehadbeentreatedwithwantofrespect—sincethenmydaughterSofyaSemyonovnahasbeenforcedtotakeayellowticket,andowingtothatsheisunabletogoonlivingwithus。Forourlandlady,AmaliaFyodorovnawouldnothearofit(thoughshehadbackedupDaryaFrantsovnabefore)andMr。Lebeziatnikovtoo…hm。…AllthetroublebetweenhimandKaterinaIvanovnawasonSonia’saccount。AtfirsthewasformakinguptoSoniahimselfandthenallofasuddenhestoodonhisdignity:‘how,’saidhe,‘canahighlyeducatedmanlikemeliveinthesameroomswithagirllikethat?’AndKaterinaIvanovnawouldnotletitpass,shestoodupforher…andsothat’showithappened。AndSoniacomestousnow,mostlyafterdark;shecomfortsKaterinaIvanovnaandgivesherallshecan。…ShehasaroomattheKapernaumovs’thetailors,shelodgeswiththem;Kapernaumovisalamemanwithacleftpalateandallofhisnumerousfamilyhavecleftpalatestoo。Andhiswife,too,hasacleftpalate。Theyallliveinoneroom,butSoniahasherown,partitionedoff。…Hm…yes…verypoorpeopleandallwithcleftpalates…yes。ThenIgotupinthemorning,andputonmyrags,liftedupmyhandstoheavenandsetofftohisexcellencyIvanAfanasyvitch。HisexcellencyIvanAfanasyvitch,doyouknowhim?No?Well,then,it’samanofGodyoudon’tknow。Heiswax…waxbeforethefaceoftheLord;evenaswaxmelteth!…Hiseyesweredimwhenheheardmystory。‘Marmeladov,oncealreadyyouhavedeceivedmyexpectations…I’lltakeyouoncemoreonmyownresponsibility’—that’swhathesaid,‘remember,’hesaid,‘andnowyoucango。’Ikissedthedustathisfeet—inthoughtonly,forinrealityhewouldnothaveallowedmetodoit,beingastatesmanandamanofmodernpoliticalandenlightenedideas。Ireturnedhome,andwhenIannouncedthatI’dbeentakenbackintotheserviceandshouldreceiveasalary,heavens,whatato-dotherewas…!”
Marmeladovstoppedagaininviolentexcitement。Atthatmomentawholepartyofrevellersalreadydrunkcameinfromthestreet,andthesoundsofahiredconcertinaandthecrackedpipingvoiceofachildofsevensinging“TheHamlet”wereheardintheentry。Theroomwasfilledwithnoise。Thetavern-keeperandtheboyswerebusywiththenew-comers。Marmeladovpayingnoattentiontothenewarrivalscontinuedhisstory。Heappearedbynowtobeextremelyweak,butashebecamemoreandmoredrunk,hebecamemoreandmoretalkative。Therecollectionofhisrecentsuccessingettingthesituationseemedtorevivehim,andwaspositivelyreflectedinasortofradianceonhisface。Raskolnikovlistenedattentively。
“Thatwasfiveweeksago,sir。Yes。…AssoonasKaterinaIvanovnaandSoniaheardofit,mercyonus,itwasasthoughIsteppedintothekingdomofHeaven。Itusedtobe:youcanlielikeabeast,nothingbutabuse。Nowtheywerewalkingontiptoe,hushingthechildren。‘SemyonZaharovitchistiredwithhisworkattheoffice,heisresting,shh!’TheymademecoffeebeforeIwenttoworkandboiledcreamforme!Theybegantogetrealcreamforme,doyouhearthat?Andhowtheymanagedtogettogetherthemoneyforadecentoutfit—elevenroubles,fiftycopecks,Ican’tguess。Boots,cottonshirt-fronts—mostmagnificent,auniform,theygotupallinsplendidstyle,forelevenroublesandahalf。ThefirstmorningIcamebackfromtheofficeIfoundKaterinaIvanovnahadcookedtwocoursesfordinner—soupandsaltmeatwithhorseradish—whichwehadneverdreamedoftillthen。Shehadnotanydresses…noneatall,butshegotherselfupasthoughsheweregoingonavisit;andnotthatshe’danythingtodoitwith,shesmartenedherselfupwithnothingatall,she’ddoneherhairnicely,putonacleancollarofsomesort,cuffs,andthereshewas,quiteadifferentperson,shewasyoungerandbetterlooking。Sonia,mylittledarling,hadonlyhelpedwithmoney‘forthetime,’shesaid,‘itwon’tdoformetocomeandseeyoutoooften。Afterdarkmaybewhennoonecansee。’Doyouhear,doyouhear?Ilaydownforanapafterdinnerandwhatdoyouthink:thoughKaterinaIvanovnahadquarrelledtothelastdegreewithourlandladyAmaliaFyodorovnaonlyaweekbefore,shecouldnotresistthenaskingherintocoffee。Fortwohourstheyweresitting,whisperingtogether。‘SemyonZaharovitchisintheserviceagain,now,andreceivingasalary,’saysshe,‘andhewenthimselftohisexcellencyandhisexcellencyhimselfcameouttohim,madealltheotherswaitandledSemyonZaharovitchbythehandbeforeeverybodyintohisstudy。’Doyouhear,doyouhear?‘Tobesure,’sayshe,‘SemyonZaharovitch,rememberingyourpastservices,’sayshe,‘andinspiteofyourpropensitytothatfoolishweakness,sinceyoupromisenowandsincemoreoverwe’vegotonbadlywithoutyou,’(doyouhear,doyouhear;)‘andso,’sayshe,‘Irelynowonyourwordasagentleman。’Andallthat,letmetellyou,shehassimplymadeupforherself,andnotsimplyoutofwantonness,forthesakeofbragging;no,shebelievesitallherself,sheamusesherselfwithherownfancies,uponmywordshedoes!AndIdon’tblameherforit,no,Idon’tblameher!…SixdaysagowhenIbroughthermyfirstearningsinfull—twenty-threeroublesfortycopecksaltogether—shecalledmeherpoppet:‘poppet,’saidshe,‘mylittlepoppet。’Andwhenwewerebyourselves,youunderstand?Youwouldnotthinkmeabeauty,youwouldnotthinkmuchofmeasahusband,wouldyou?…Well,shepinchedmycheek,‘mylittlepoppet,’saidshe。”
Marmeladovbrokeoff,triedtosmile,butsuddenlyhischinbegantotwitch。Hecontrolledhimselfhowever。Thetavern,thedegradedappearanceoftheman,thefivenightsinthehaybarge,andthepotofspirits,andyetthispoignantloveforhiswifeandchildrenbewilderedhislistener。Raskolnikovlistenedintentlybutwithasicksensation。Hefeltvexedthathehadcomehere。
“Honouredsir,honouredsir,”criedMarmeladovrecoveringhimself—“Oh,sir,perhapsallthisseemsalaughingmattertoyou,asitdoestoothers,andperhapsIamonlyworryingyouwiththestupidityofallthetrivialdetailsofmyhomelife,butitisnotalaughingmattertome。ForIcanfeelitall。…AndthewholeofthatheavenlydayofmylifeandthewholeofthateveningIpassedinfleetingdreamsofhowIwouldarrangeitall,andhowIwoulddressallthechildren,andhowIshouldgiveherrest,andhowIshouldrescuemyowndaughterfromdishonourandrestorehertothebosomofherfamily。…Andagreatdealmore。…Quiteexcusable,sir。Well,then,sir”(Marmeladovsuddenlygaveasortofstart,raisedhisheadandgazedintentlyathislistener)“well,ontheverynextdayafterallthosedreams,thatistosay,exactlyfivedaysago,intheevening,byacunningtrick,likeathiefinthenight,IstolefromKaterinaIvanovnathekeyofherbox,tookoutwhatwasleftofmyearnings,howmuchitwasIhaveforgotten,andnowlookatme,allofyou!It’sthefifthdaysinceIlefthome,andtheyarelookingformethereandit’stheendofmyemployment,andmyuniformislyinginatavernontheEgyptianbridge。IexchangeditforthegarmentsIhaveon…andit’stheendofeverything!”
Marmeladovstruckhisforeheadwithhisfist,clenchedhisteeth,closedhiseyesandleanedheavilywithhiselbowonthetable。Butaminutelaterhisfacesuddenlychangedandwithacertainassumedslynessandaffectationofbravado,heglancedatRaskolnikov,laughedandsaid:
“ThismorningIwenttoseeSonia,Iwenttoaskherforapick-me-up!He-he-he!”
“Youdon’tsayshegaveittoyou?”criedoneofthenew-comers;heshoutedthewordsandwentoffintoaguffaw。
“Thisveryquartwasboughtwithhermoney,”Marmeladovdeclared,addressinghimselfexclusivelytoRaskolnikov。“Thirtycopecksshegavemewithherownhands,herlast,allshehad,asIsaw。…Shesaidnothing,sheonlylookedatmewithoutaword。…Notonearth,butupyonder…theygrieveovermen,theyweep,buttheydon’tblamethem,theydon’tblamethem!Butithurtsmore,ithurtsmorewhentheydon’tblame!Thirtycopecksyes!Andmaybesheneedsthemnow,eh?Whatdoyouthink,mydearsir?Fornowshe’sgottokeepupherappearance。Itcostsmoney,thatsmartness,thatspecialsmartness,youknow?Doyouunderstand?Andthere’spomatum,too,yousee,shemusthavethings;petticoats,starchedones,shoes,too,realjauntyonestoshowoffherfootwhenshehastostepoverapuddle。Doyouunderstand,sir,doyouunderstandwhatallthatsmartnessmeans?AndhereI,herownfather,hereItookthirtycopecksofthatmoneyforadrink!AndIamdrinkingit!AndIhavealreadydrunkit!Come,whowillhavepityonamanlikeme,eh?Areyousorryforme,sir,ornot?Tellme,sir,areyousorryornot?He-he-he!”
Hewouldhavefilledhisglass,buttherewasnodrinkleft。Thepotwasempty。
“Whatareyoutobepitiedfor?”shoutedthetavern-keeperwhowasagainnearthem。
Shoutsoflaughterandevenoathsfollowed。Thelaughterandtheoathscamefromthosewhowerelisteningandalsofromthosewhohadheardnothingbutweresimplylookingatthefigureofthedischargedgovernmentclerk。
“Tobepitied!WhyamItobepitied?”Marmeladovsuddenlydeclaimed,standingupwithhisarmoutstretched,asthoughhehadbeenonlywaitingforthatquestion。
“WhyamItobepitied,yousay?Yes!there’snothingtopitymefor!Ioughttobecrucified,crucifiedonacross,notpitied!Crucifyme,ohjudge,crucifymebutpityme!AndthenIwillgoofmyselftobecrucified,forit’snotmerry-makingIseekbuttearsandtribulation!…Doyousuppose,youthatsell,thatthispintofyourshasbeensweettome?ItwastribulationIsoughtatthebottomofit,tearsandtribulation,andhavefoundit,andIhavetastedit;butHewillpityusWhohashadpityonallmen,Whohasunderstoodallmenandallthings,HeistheOne,Hetooisthejudge。HewillcomeinthatdayandHewillask:‘Whereisthedaughterwhogaveherselfforhercross,consumptivestep-motherandforthelittlechildrenofanother?Whereisthedaughterwhohadpityuponthefilthydrunkard,herearthlyfather,undismayedbyhisbeastliness?’AndHewillsay,‘Cometome!Ihavealreadyforgiventheeonce。…Ihaveforgiventheeonce。…Thysinswhicharemanyareforgiventheeforthouhastlovedmuch。…’AndhewillforgivemySonia,Hewillforgive,Iknowit…IfeltitinmyheartwhenIwaswithherjustnow!AndHewilljudgeandwillforgiveall,thegoodandtheevil,thewiseandthemeek。…AndwhenHehasdonewithallofthem,thenHewillsummonus。‘Youtoocomeforth,’Hewillsay,‘Comeforthyedrunkards,comeforth,yeweakones,comeforth,yechildrenofshame!’Andweshallallcomeforth,withoutshameandshallstandbeforehim。AndHewillsayuntous,‘Yeareswine,madeintheImageoftheBeastandwithhismark;butcomeyealso!’Andthewiseonesandthoseofunderstandingwillsay,‘OhLord,whydostThoureceivethesemen?’AndHewillsay,‘ThisiswhyIreceivethem,ohyewise,thisiswhyIreceivethem,ohyeofunderstanding,thatnotoneofthembelievedhimselftobeworthyofthis。’AndHewillholdoutHishandstousandweshallfalldownbeforehim…andweshallweep…andweshallunderstandallthings!Thenweshallunderstandall!…andallwillunderstand,KaterinaIvanovnaeven…shewillunderstand。…Lord,Thykingdomcome!”Andhesankdownonthebenchexhausted,andhelpless,lookingatnoone,apparentlyobliviousofhissurroundingsandplungedindeepthought。Hiswordshadcreatedacertainimpression;therewasamomentofsilence;butsoonlaughterandoathswereheardagain。
“That’shisnotion!”
“Talkedhimselfsilly!”
“Afineclerkheis!”
Andsoon,andsoon。
“Letusgo,sir,”saidMarmeladovallatonce,raisinghisheadandaddressingRaskolnikov—“comealongwithme…Kozel’shouse,lookingintotheyard。I’mgoingtoKaterinaIvanovna—timeIdid。”
Raskolnikovhadforsometimebeenwantingtogoandhehadmeanttohelphim。Marmeladovwasmuchunsteadieronhislegsthaninhisspeechandleanedheavilyontheyoungman。Theyhadtwoorthreehundredpacestogo。Thedrunkenmanwasmoreandmoreovercomebydismayandconfusionastheydrewnearerthehouse。
“It’snotKaterinaIvanovnaIamafraidofnow,”hemutteredinagitation—“andthatshewillbeginpullingmyhair。Whatdoesmyhairmatter!Bothermyhair!That’swhatIsay!Indeeditwillbebetterifshedoesbeginpullingit,that’snotwhatIamafraidof…it’shereyesIamafraidof…yes,hereyes…theredonhercheeks,too,frightensme…andherbreathingtoo。…Haveyounoticedhowpeopleinthatdiseasebreathe…whentheyareexcited?Iamfrightenedofthechildren’scrying,too。…ForifSoniahasnottakenthemfood…Idon’tknowwhat’shappened!Idon’tknow!ButblowsIamnotafraidof。…Know,sir,thatsuchblowsarenotapaintome,butevenanenjoyment。InfactIcan’tgetonwithoutit。…It’sbetterso。Letherstrikeme,itrelievesherheart…it’sbetterso…Thereisthehouse。ThehouseofKozel,thecabinet-maker…aGerman,well-to-do。Leadtheway!”
Theywentinfromtheyardanduptothefourthstorey。Thestaircasegotdarkeranddarkerastheywentup。Itwasnearlyeleveno’clockandalthoughinsummerinPetersburgthereisnorealnight,yetitwasquitedarkatthetopofthestairs。
Agrimylittledoorattheverytopofthestairsstoodajar。Averypoor-lookingroomabouttenpaceslongwaslightedupbyacandle-end;thewholeofitwasvisiblefromtheentrance。Itwasallindisorder,litteredupwithragsofallsorts,especiallychildren’sgarments。Acrossthefurthestcornerwasstretchedaraggedsheet。Behinditprobablywasthebed。TherewasnothingintheroomexcepttwochairsandasofacoveredwithAmericanleather,fullofholes,beforewhichstoodanolddealkitchen-table,unpaintedanduncovered。Attheedgeofthetablestoodasmolderingtallow-candleinanironcandlestick。Itappearedthatthefamilyhadaroomtothemselves,notpartofaroom,buttheirroomwaspracticallyapassage。Thedoorleadingtotheotherrooms,orrathercupboards,intowhichAmaliaLippevechsel’sflatwasdividedstoodhalfopen,andtherewasshouting,uproarandlaughterwithin。Peopleseemedtobeplayingcardsanddrinkingteathere。Wordsofthemostunceremoniouskindflewoutfromtimetotime。
RaskolnikovrecognisedKaterinaIvanovnaatonce。Shewasarathertall,slimandgracefulwoman,terriblyemaciated,withmagnificentdarkbrownhairandwithahecticflushinhercheeks。Shewaspacingupanddowninherlittleroom,pressingherhandsagainstherchest;herlipswereparchedandherbreathingcameinnervousbrokengasps。Hereyesglitteredasinfeverandlookedaboutwithaharshimmovablestare。Andthatconsumptiveandexcitedfacewiththelastflickeringlightofthecandle-endplayinguponitmadeasickeningimpression。SheseemedtoRaskolnikovaboutthirtyyearsoldandwascertainlyastrangewifeforMarmeladov。…Shehadnotheardthemanddidnotnoticethemcomingin。Sheseemedtobelostinthought,hearingandseeingnothing。Theroomwasclose,butshehadnotopenedthewindow;astenchrosefromthestaircase,butthedoorontothestairswasnotclosed。Fromtheinnerroomscloudsoftobaccosmokefloatedin,shekeptcoughing,butdidnotclosethedoor。Theyoungestchild,agirlofsix,wasasleep,sittingcurleduponthefloorwithherheadonthesofa。Aboyayearolderstoodcryingandshakinginthecorner,probablyhehadjusthadabeating。Besidehimstoodagirlofnineyearsold,tallandthin,wearingathinandraggedchemisewithanancientcashmerepelisseflungoverherbareshoulders,longoutgrownandbarelyreachingherknees。Herarm,asthinasastick,wasroundherbrother’sneck。Shewastryingtocomforthim,whisperingsomethingtohim,anddoingallshecouldtokeephimfromwhimperingagain。Atthesametimeherlargedarkeyes,whichlookedlargerstillfromthethinnessofherfrightenedface,werewatchinghermotherwithalarm。Marmeladovdidnotenterthedoor,butdroppedonhiskneesintheverydoorway,pushingRaskolnikovinfrontofhim。Thewomanseeingastrangerstoppedindifferentlyfacinghim,comingtoherselfforamomentandapparentlywonderingwhathehadcomefor。Butevidentlyshedecidedthathewasgoingintothenextroom,ashehadtopassthroughherstogetthere。Takingnofurthernoticeofhim,shewalkedtowardstheouterdoortocloseitandutteredasuddenscreamonseeingherhusbandonhiskneesinthedoorway。
“Ah!”shecriedoutinafrenzy,“hehascomeback!Thecriminal!themonster!…Andwhereisthemoney?What’sinyourpocket,showme!Andyourclothesarealldifferent!Whereareyourclothes?Whereisthemoney!Speak!”
Andshefelltosearchinghim。Marmeladovsubmissivelyandobedientlyheldupbotharmstofacilitatethesearch。Notafarthingwasthere。
“Whereisthemoney?”shecried—“Mercyonus,canhehavedrunkitall?Thereweretwelvesilverroublesleftinthechest!”andinafurysheseizedhimbythehairanddraggedhimintotheroom。Marmeladovsecondedhereffortsbymeeklycrawlingalongonhisknees。
“Andthisisaconsolationtome!Thisdoesnothurtme,butisapositivecon-so-la-tion,ho-nou-redsir,”hecalledout,shakentoandfrobyhishairandevenoncestrikingthegroundwithhisforehead。Thechildasleeponthefloorwokeup,andbegantocry。Theboyinthecornerlosingallcontrolbegantremblingandscreamingandrushedtohissisterinviolentterror,almostinafit。Theeldestgirlwasshakinglikealeaf。
“He’sdrunkit!he’sdrunkitall,”thepoorwomanscreamedindespair—“andhisclothesaregone!Andtheyarehungry,hungry!”—andwringingherhandsshepointedtothechildren。“Oh,accursedlife!Andyou,areyounotashamed?”—shepouncedallatonceuponRaskolnikov—“fromthetavern!Haveyoubeendrinkingwithhim?Youhavebeendrinkingwithhim,too!Goaway!”
Theyoungmanwashasteningawaywithoututteringaword。Theinnerdoorwasthrownwideopenandinquisitivefaceswerepeeringinatit。Coarselaughingfaceswithpipesandcigarettesandheadswearingcapsthrustthemselvesinatthedoorway。Furtherincouldbeseenfiguresindressinggownsflungopen,incostumesofunseemlyscantiness,someofthemwithcardsintheirhands。Theywereparticularlydiverted,whenMarmeladov,draggedaboutbyhishair,shoutedthatitwasaconsolationtohim。Theyevenbegantocomeintotheroom;atlastasinistershrilloutcrywasheard:thiscamefromAmaliaLippevechselherselfpushingherwayamongstthemandtryingtorestoreorderafterherownfashionandforthehundredthtimetofrightenthepoorwomanbyorderingherwithcoarseabusetoclearoutoftheroomnextday。Ashewentout,Raskolnikovhadtimetoputhishandintohispocket,tosnatchupthecoppershehadreceivedinexchangeforhisroubleinthetavernandtolaythemunnoticedonthewindow。Afterwardsonthestairs,hechangedhismindandwouldhavegoneback。
“WhatastupidthingI’vedone,”hethoughttohimself,“theyhaveSoniaandIwantitmyself。”Butreflectingthatitwouldbeimpossibletotakeitbacknowandthatinanycasehewouldnothavetakenit,hedismisseditwithawaveofhishandandwentbacktohislodging。“Soniawantspomatumtoo,”hesaidashewalkedalongthestreet,andhelaughedmalignantly—“suchsmartnesscostsmoney。…Hm!AndmaybeSoniaherselfwillbebankruptto-day,forthereisalwaysarisk,huntingbiggame…diggingforgold…thentheywouldallbewithoutacrustto-morrowexceptformymoney。HurrahforSonia!Whataminethey’vedugthere!Andthey’remakingthemostofit!Yes,theyaremakingthemostofit!They’veweptoveritandgrownusedtoit。Mangrowsusedtoeverything,thescoundrel!”
Hesankintothought。
“AndwhatifIamwrong,”hecriedsuddenlyafteramoment’sthought。“Whatifmanisnotreallyascoundrel,maningeneral,Imean,thewholeraceofmankind—thenalltherestisprejudice,simplyartificialterrorsandtherearenobarriersandit’sallasitshouldbe。”
Hewakeduplatenextdayafterabrokensleep。Buthissleephadnotrefreshedhim;hewakedupbilious,irritable,ill-tempered,andlookedwithhatredathisroom。Itwasatinycupboardofaroomaboutsixpacesinlength。Ithadapoverty-strickenappearancewithitsdustyyellowpaperpeelingoffthewalls,anditwassolow-pitchedthatamanofmorethanaverageheightwasillateaseinitandfelteverymomentthathewouldknockhisheadagainsttheceiling。Thefurniturewasinkeepingwiththeroom:therewerethreeoldchairs,ratherrickety;apaintedtableinthecorneronwhichlayafewmanuscriptsandbooks;thedustthatlaythickuponthemshowedthattheyhadbeenlonguntouched。Abigclumsysofaoccupiedalmostthewholeofonewallandhalfthefloorspaceoftheroom;itwasoncecoveredwithchintz,butwasnowinragsandservedRaskolnikovasabed。Oftenhewenttosleeponit,ashewas,withoutundressing,withoutsheets,wrappedinhisoldstudent’sovercoat,withhisheadononelittlepillow,underwhichheheapedupallthelinenhehad,cleananddirty,bywayofabolster。Alittletablestoodinfrontofthesofa。
Itwouldhavebeendifficulttosinktoalowerebbofdisorder,buttoRaskolnikovinhispresentstateofmindthiswaspositivelyagreeable。Hehadgotcompletelyawayfromeveryone,likeatortoiseinitsshell,andeventhesightofaservantgirlwhohadtowaituponhimandlookedsometimesintohisroommadehimwrithewithnervousirritation。Hewasintheconditionthatovertakessomemonomaniacsentirelyconcentratedupononething。Hislandladyhadforthelastfortnightgivenupsendinghiminmeals,andhehadnotyetthoughtofexpostulatingwithher,thoughhewentwithouthisdinner。Nastasya,thecookandonlyservant,wasratherpleasedatthelodger’smoodandhadentirelygivenupsweepinganddoinghisroom,onlyonceaweekorsoshewouldstrayintohisroomwithabroom。Shewakedhimupthatday。
“Getup,whyareyouasleep?”shecalledtohim。“It’spastnine,Ihavebroughtyousometea;willyouhaveacup?Ishouldthinkyou’refairlystarving?”
Raskolnikovopenedhiseyes,startedandrecognisedNastasya。
“Fromthelandlady,eh?”heasked,slowlyandwithasicklyfacesittinguponthesofa。
“Fromthelandlady,indeed!”
Shesetbeforehimherowncrackedteapotfullofweakandstaleteaandlaidtwoyellowlumpsofsugarbythesideofit。
“Here,Nastasya,takeitplease,”hesaid,fumblinginhispocket(forhehadsleptinhisclothes)andtakingoutahandfulofcoppers—“runandbuymealoaf。Andgetmealittlesausage,thecheapest,atthepork-butcher’s。”
“TheloafI’llfetchyouthisveryminute,butwouldn’tyouratherhavesomecabbagesoupinsteadofsausage?It’scapitalsoup,yesterday’s。Isaveditforyouyesterday,butyoucameinlate。It’sfinesoup。”
Whenthesouphadbeenbrought,andhehadbegunuponit,Nastasyasatdownbesidehimonthesofaandbeganchatting。Shewasacountrypeasant-womanandaverytalkativeone。
“PraskovyaPavlovnameanstocomplaintothepoliceaboutyou,”shesaid。
Hescowled。
“Tothepolice?Whatdoesshewant?”
“Youdon’tpayhermoneyandyouwon’tturnoutoftheroom。That’swhatshewants,tobesure。”
“Thedevil,that’sthelaststraw,”hemuttered,grindinghisteeth,“no,thatwouldnotsuitme…justnow。Sheisafool,”headdedaloud。“I’llgoandtalktoherto-day。”
“Foolsheisandnomistake,justasIam。Butwhy,ifyouaresoclever,doyoulieherelikeasackandhavenothingtoshowforit?Onetimeyouusedtogoout,yousay,toteachchildren。Butwhyisityoudonothingnow?”
“Iamdoing…”Raskolnikovbegansullenlyandreluctantly。
“Whatareyoudoing?”
“Work…”
“Whatsortofwork?”
“Iamthinking,”heansweredseriouslyafterapause。
Nastasyawasovercomewithafitoflaughter。Shewasgiventolaughterandwhenanythingamusedher,shelaughedinaudibly,quiveringandshakingallovertillshefeltill。
“Andhaveyoumademuchmoneybyyourthinking?”shemanagedtoarticulateatlast。
“Onecan’tgoouttogivelessonswithoutboots。AndI’msickofit。”
“Don’tquarrelwithyourbreadandbutter。”
“Theypaysolittleforlessons。What’stheuseofafewcoppers?”heanswered,reluctantly,asthoughreplyingtohisownthought。
“Andyouwanttogetafortuneallatonce?”
Helookedatherstrangely。
“Yes,Iwantafortune,”heansweredfirmly,afterabriefpause。
“Don’tbeinsuchahurry,youquitefrightenme!ShallIgetyoutheloafornot?”
“Asyouplease。”
“Ah,Iforgot!Alettercameforyouyesterdaywhenyouwereout。”
“Aletter?forme!fromwhom?”
“Ican’tsay。Igavethreecopecksofmyowntothepostmanforit。Willyoupaymeback?”
“Thenbringittome,forGod’ssake,bringit,”criedRaskolnikovgreatlyexcited—“goodGod!”
Aminutelatertheletterwasbroughthim。Thatwasit:fromhismother,fromtheprovinceofR——。Heturnedpalewhenhetookit。Itwasalongwhilesincehehadreceivedaletter,butanotherfeelingalsosuddenlystabbedhisheart。
“Nastasya,leavemealone,forgoodness’sake;hereareyourthreecopecks,butforgoodness’sake,makehasteandgo!”
Theletterwasquiveringinhishand;hedidnotwanttoopenitinherpresence;hewantedtobeleftalonewiththisletter。WhenNastasyahadgoneout,helifteditquicklytohislipsandkissedit;thenhegazedintentlyattheaddress,thesmall,slopinghandwriting,sodearandfamiliar,ofthemotherwhohadoncetaughthimtoreadandwrite。Hedelayed;heseemedalmostafraidofsomething。Atlastheopenedit;itwasathickheavyletter,weighingovertwoounces,twolargesheetsofnotepaperwerecoveredwithverysmallhandwriting。
“MydearRodya,”wrotehismother—“it’stwomonthssinceIlasthadatalkwithyoubyletterwhichhasdistressedmeandevenkeptmeawakeatnight,thinking。ButIamsureyouwillnotblamemeformyinevitablesilence。YouknowhowIloveyou;youareallwehavetolookto,DouniaandI,youareourall,ouronehope,ouronestay。WhatagriefitwastomewhenIheardthatyouhadgivenuptheuniversitysomemonthsago,forwantofmeanstokeepyourselfandthatyouhadlostyourlessonsandyourotherwork!HowcouldIhelpyououtofmyhundredandtwentyroublesayearpension?ThefifteenroublesIsentyoufourmonthsagoIborrowed,asyouknow,onsecurityofmypension,fromVassilyIvanovitchVahrushinamerchantofthistown。Heisakind-heartedmanandwasafriendofyourfather’stoo。Buthavinggivenhimtherighttoreceivethepension,Ihadtowaittillthedebtwaspaidoffandthatisonlyjustdone,sothatI’vebeenunabletosendyouanythingallthistime。Butnow,thankGod,IbelieveIshallbeabletosendyousomethingmoreandinfactwemaycongratulateourselvesonourgoodfortunenow,ofwhichIhastentoinformyou。Inthefirstplace,wouldyouhaveguessed,dearRodya,thatyoursisterhasbeenlivingwithmeforthelastsixweeksandweshallnotbeseparatedinthefuture。ThankGod,hersufferingsareover,butIwilltellyoueverythinginorder,sothatyoumayknowjusthoweverythinghashappenedandallthatwehavehithertoconcealedfromyou。WhenyouwrotetometwomonthsagothatyouhadheardthatDouniahadagreatdealtoputupwithintheSvidrigrailovs’house,whenyouwrotethatandaskedmetotellyouallaboutit—whatcouldIwriteinanswertoyou?IfIhadwrittenthewholetruthtoyou,Idaresayyouwouldhavethrownupeverythingandhavecometous,evenifyouhadtowalkalltheway,forIknowyourcharacterandyourfeelings,andyouwouldnotletyoursisterbeinsulted。Iwasindespairmyself,butwhatcouldIdo?And,besides,Ididnotknowthewholetruthmyselfthen。WhatmadeitallsodifficultwasthatDouniareceivedahundredroublesinadvancewhenshetooktheplaceasgovernessintheirfamily,onconditionofpartofhersalarybeingdeductedeverymonth,andsoitwasimpossibletothrowupthesituationwithoutrepayingthedebt。Thissum(nowIcanexplainitalltoyou,mypreciousRodya)shetookchieflyinordertosendyousixtyroubles,whichyouneededsoterriblythenandwhichyoureceivedfromuslastyear。Wedeceivedyouthen,writingthatthismoneycamefromDounia’ssavings,butthatwasnotso,andnowItellyouallaboutit,because,thankGod,thingshavesuddenlychangedforthebetter,andthatyoumayknowhowDounialovesyouandwhataheartshehas。AtfirstindeedMr。Svidrigailovtreatedherveryrudelyandusedtomakedisrespectfulandjeeringremarksattable。…ButIdon’twanttogointoallthosepainfuldetails,soasnottoworryyoufornothingwhenitisnowallover。Inshort,inspiteofthekindandgenerousbehaviourofMarfaPetrovna,Mr。Svidrigailov’swife,andalltherestofthehousehold,Douniahadaveryhardtime,especiallywhenMr。Svidrigailov,relapsingintohisoldregimentalhabits,wasundertheinfluenceofBacchus。Andhowdoyouthinkitwasallexplainedlateron?WouldyoubelievethatthecrazyfellowhadconceivedapassionforDouniafromthebeginning,buthadconcealeditunderashowofrudenessandcontempt。Possiblyhewasashamedandhorrifiedhimselfathisownflightyhopes,consideringhisyearsandhisbeingthefatherofafamily;andthatmadehimangrywithDounia。Andpossibly,too,hehopedbyhisrudeandsneeringbehaviourtohidethetruthfromothers。ButatlasthelostallcontrolandhadthefacetomakeDouniaanopenandshamefulproposal,promisingherallsortsofinducementsandoffering,besides,tothrowupeverythingandtakehertoanotherestateofhis,orevenabroad。Youcanimagineallshewentthrough!Toleavehersituationatoncewasimpossiblenotonlyonaccountofthemoneydebt,butalsotosparethefeelingsofMarfaPetrovna,whosesuspicionswouldhavebeenaroused:andthenDouniawouldhavebeenthecauseofaruptureinthefamily。AnditwouldhavemeantaterriblescandalforDouniatoo;thatwouldhavebeeninevitable。TherewerevariousotherreasonsowingtowhichDouniacouldnothopetoescapefromthatawfulhouseforanothersixweeks。YouknowDounia,ofcourse;youknowhowcleversheisandwhatastrongwillshehas。Douniacanendureagreatdealandeveninthemostdifficultcasesshehasthefortitudetomaintainherfirmness。Shedidnotevenwritetomeabouteverythingforfearofupsettingme,althoughwewereconstantlyincommunication。Itallendedveryunexpectedly。MarfaPetrovnaaccidentallyoverheardherhusbandimploringDouniainthegarden,and,puttingquiteawronginterpretationontheposition,threwtheblameuponher,believinghertobethecauseofitall。Anawfulscenetookplacebetweenthemonthespotinthegarden;MarfaPetrovnawentsofarastostrikeDounia,refusedtohearanythingandwasshoutingatherforawholehourandthengaveordersthatDouniashouldbepackedoffatoncetomeinaplainpeasant’scart,intowhichtheyflungallherthings,herlinenandherclothes,allpell-mell,withoutfoldingitupandpackingit。Andaheavyshowerofraincameon,too,andDounia,insultedandputtoshame,hadtodrivewithapeasantinanopencartalltheseventeenverstsintotown。OnlythinknowwhatanswercouldIhavesenttotheletterIreceivedfromyoutwomonthsagoandwhatcouldIhavewritten?Iwasindespair;Idarednotwritetoyouthetruthbecauseyouwouldhavebeenveryunhappy,mortifiedandindignant,andyetwhatcouldyoudo?Youcouldonlyperhapsruinyourself,and,besides,Douniawouldnotallowit;andfillupmyletterwithtrifleswhenmyheartwassofullofsorrow,Icouldnot。Forawholemonththetownwasfullofgossipaboutthisscandal,anditcametosuchapassthatDouniaandIdarednotevengotochurchonaccountofthecontemptuouslooks,whispers,andevenremarksmadealoudaboutus。Allouracquaintancesavoidedus,nobodyevenbowedtousinthestreet,andIlearntthatsomeshopmenandclerkswereintendingtoinsultusinashamefulway,smearingthegatesofourhousewithpitch,sothatthelandlordbegantotelluswemustleave。AllthiswassetgoingbyMarfaPetrovnawhomanagedtoslanderDouniaandthrowdirtatherineveryfamily。Sheknowseveryoneintheneighbourhood,andthatmonthshewascontinuallycomingintothetown,andassheisrathertalkativeandfondofgossipingaboutherfamilyaffairsandparticularlyofcomplainingtoallandeachofherhusband—whichisnotatallright—soinashorttimeshehadspreadherstorynotonlyinthetown,butoverthewholesurroundingdistrict。Itmademeill,butDouniaboreitbetterthanIdid,andifonlyyoucouldhaveseenhowsheendureditallandtriedtocomfortmeandcheermeup!Sheisanangel!ButbyGod’smercy,oursufferingswerecutshort:Mr。Svidrigailovreturnedtohissensesandrepentedand,probablyfeelingsorryforDounia,helaidbeforeMarfaPetrovnaacompleteandunmistakableproofofDounia’sinnocence,intheformofaletterDouniahadbeenforcedtowriteandgivetohim,beforeMarfaPetrovnacameupontheminthegarden。Thisletter,whichremainedinMr。Svidrigailov’shandsafterherdeparture,shehadwrittentorefusepersonalexplanationsandsecretinterviews,forwhichhewasentreatingher。InthatlettershereproachedhimwithgreatheatandindignationforthebasenessofhisbehaviourinregardtoMarfaPetrovna,remindinghimthathewasthefatherandheadofafamilyandtellinghimhowinfamousitwasofhimtotormentandmakeunhappyadefencelessgirl,unhappyenoughalready。Indeed,dearRodya,theletterwassonoblyandtouchinglywrittenthatIsobbedwhenIreaditandtothisdayIcannotreaditwithouttears。Moreover,theevidenceoftheservants,too,clearedDounia’sreputation;theyhadseenandknownagreatdealmorethanMr。Svidrigailovhadhimselfsupposed—asindeedisalwaysthecasewithservants。MarfaPetrovnawascompletelytakenaback,and‘againcrushed’asshesaidherselftous,butshewascompletelyconvincedofDounia’sinnocence。Theverynextday,beingSunday,shewentstraighttotheCathedral,kneltdownandprayedwithtearstoOurLadytogiveherstrengthtobearthisnewtrialandtodoherduty。ThenshecamestraightfromtheCathedraltous,toldusthewholestory,weptbitterlyand,fullypenitent,sheembracedDouniaandbesoughthertoforgiveher。Thesamemorningwithoutanydelay,shewentroundtoallthehousesinthetownandeverywhere,sheddingtears,sheassertedinthemostflatteringtermsDounia’sinnocenceandthenobilityofherfeelingsandherbehavior。Whatwasmore,sheshowedandreadtoeveryonetheletterinDounia’sownhandwritingtoMr。Svidrigailovandevenallowedthemtotakecopiesofit—whichImustsayIthinkwassuperfluous。Inthiswayshewasbusyforseveraldaysindrivingaboutthewholetown,becausesomepeoplehadtakenoffencethroughprecedencehavingbeengiventoothers。Andthereforetheyhadtotaketurns,sothatineveryhouseshewasexpectedbeforeshearrived,andeveryoneknewthatonsuchandsuchadayMarfaPetrovnawouldbereadingtheletterinsuchandsuchaplaceandpeopleassembledforeveryreadingofit,evenmanywhohadhearditseveraltimesalreadybothintheirownhousesandinotherpeople’s。Inmyopinionagreatdeal,averygreatdealofallthiswasunnecessary;butthat’sMarfaPetrovna’scharacter。Anywayshesucceededincompletelyre-establishingDounia’sreputationandthewholeignominyofthisaffairrestedasanindelibledisgraceuponherhusband,astheonlypersontoblame,sothatIreallybegantofeelsorryforhim;itwasreallytreatingthecrazyfellowtooharshly。Douniawasatonceaskedtogivelessonsinseveralfamilies,butsherefused。Allofasuddeneveryonebegantotreatherwithmarkedrespectandallthisdidmuchtobringabouttheeventbywhich,onemaysay,ourwholefortunesarenowtransformed。Youmustknow,dearRodya,thatDouniahasasuitorandthatshehasalreadyconsentedtomarryhim。Ihastentotellyouallaboutthematter,andthoughithasbeenarrangedwithoutaskingyourconsent,Ithinkyouwillnotbeaggrievedwithmeorwithyoursisteronthataccount,foryouwillseethatwecouldnotwaitandputoffourdecisiontillweheardfromyou。Andyoucouldnothavejudgedallthefactswithoutbeingonthespot。Thiswashowithappened。Heisalreadyoftherankofacounsellor,PyotrPetrovitchLuzhin,andisdistantlyrelatedtoMarfaPetrovna,whohasbeenveryactiveinbringingthematchabout。Itbeganwithhisexpressingthroughherhisdesiretomakeouracquaintance。Hewasproperlyreceived,drankcoffeewithusandtheverynextdayhesentusaletterinwhichheverycourteouslymadeanofferandbeggedforaspeedyanddecidedanswer。HeisaverybusymanandisinagreathurrytogettoPetersburg,sothateverymomentisprecioustohim。Atfirst,ofcourse,weweregreatlysurprised,asithadallhappenedsoquicklyandunexpectedly。Wethoughtandtalkeditoverthewholeday。Heisawell-to-doman,tobedependedupon,hehastwopostsinthegovernmentandhasalreadymadehisfortune。Itistruethatheisforty-fiveyearsold,butheisofafairlyprepossessingappearanceandmightstillbethoughtattractivebywomen,andheisaltogetheraveryrespectableandpresentableman,onlyheseemsalittlemoroseandsomewhatconceited。Butpossiblythatmayonlybetheimpressionhemakesatfirstsight。Andbeware,dearRodya,whenhecomestoPetersburg,asheshortlywilldo,bewareofjudginghimtoohastilyandseverely,asyourwayis,ifthereisanythingyoudonotlikeinhimatfirstsight。Igiveyouthiswarning,althoughIfeelsurethathewillmakeafavourableimpressionuponyou。Moreover,inordertounderstandanymanonemustbedeliberateandcarefultoavoidformingprejudicesandmistakenideas,whichareverydifficulttocorrectandgetoverafterwards。AndPyotrPetrovitch,judgingbymanyindications,isathoroughlyestimableman。Athisfirstvisit,indeed,hetoldusthathewasapracticalman,butstillheshares,asheexpressedit,manyoftheconvictions‘ofourmostrisinggeneration’andheisanopponentofallprejudices。Hesaidagooddealmore,forheseemsalittleconceitedandlikestobelistenedto,butthisisscarcelyavice。I,ofcourse,understoodverylittleofit,butDouniaexplainedtomethat,thoughheisnotamanofgreateducation,heiscleverandseemstobegood-natured。Youknowyoursister’scharacter,Rodya。Sheisaresolute,sensible,patientandgenerousgirl,butshehasapassionateheart,asIknowverywell。Ofcourse,thereisnogreatloveeitheronhisside,oronhers,butDouniaisaclevergirlandhastheheartofanangel,andwillmakeitherdutytomakeherhusbandhappywhoonhissidewillmakeherhappinesshiscare。Ofthatwehavenogoodreasontodoubt,thoughitmustbeadmittedthematterhasbeenarrangedingreathaste。Besidesheisamanofgreatprudenceandhewillsee,tobesure,ofhimself,thathisownhappinesswillbethemoresecure,thehappierDouniaiswithhim。Andasforsomedefectsofcharacter,forsomehabitsandevencertaindifferencesofopinion—whichindeedareinevitableeveninthehappiestmarriages—Douniahassaidthat,asregardsallthat,shereliesonherself,thatthereisnothingtobeuneasyabout,andthatsheisreadytoputupwithagreatdeal,ifonlytheirfuturerelationshipcanbeanhonourableandstraightforwardone。Hestruckme,forinstance,atfirst,asratherabrupt,butthatmaywellcomefromhisbeinganoutspokenman,andthatisnodoubthowitis。Forinstance,athissecondvisit,afterhehadreceivedDounia’sconsent,inthecourseofconversation,hedeclaredthatbeforemakingDounia’sacquaintance,hehadmadeuphismindtomarryagirlofgoodreputation,withoutdowryand,aboveall,onewhohadexperiencedpoverty,because,asheexplained,amanoughtnottobeindebtedtohiswife,butthatitisbetterforawifetolookuponherhusbandasherbenefactor。ImustaddthatheexpresseditmorenicelyandpolitelythanIhavedone,forIhaveforgottenhisactualphrasesandonlyrememberthemeaning。And,besides,itwasobviouslynotsaidofdesign,butslippedoutintheheatofconversation,sothathetriedafterwardstocorrecthimselfandsmoothitover,butallthesameitdidstrikemeassomewhatrude,andIsaidsoafterwardstoDounia。ButDouniawasvexed,andansweredthat‘wordsarenotdeeds,’andthat,ofcourse,isperfectlytrue。Douniadidnotsleepallnightbeforeshemadeuphermind,and,thinkingthatIwasasleep,shegotoutofbedandwaswalkingupanddowntheroomallnight;atlastshekneltdownbeforetheikonandprayedlongandferventlyandinthemorningshetoldmethatshehaddecided。
“IhavementionedalreadythatPyotrPetrovitchisjustsettingoffforPetersburg,wherehehasagreatdealofbusiness,andhewantstoopenalegalbureau。Hehasbeenoccupiedformanyyearsinconductingcivilandcommerciallitigation,andonlytheotherdayhewonanimportantcase。HehastobeinPetersburgbecausehehasanimportantcasebeforetheSenate。So,Rodyadear,hemaybeofthegreatestusetoyou,ineverywayindeed,andDouniaandIhaveagreedthatfromthisverydayyoucoulddefinitelyenteruponyourcareerandmightconsiderthatyourfutureismarkedoutandassuredforyou。Oh,ifonlythiscomestopass!Thiswouldbesuchabenefitthatwecouldonlylookuponitasaprovidentialblessing。Douniaisdreamingofnothingelse。WehaveevenventuredalreadytodropafewwordsonthesubjecttoPyotrPetrovitch。Hewascautiousinhisanswer,andsaidthat,ofcourse,ashecouldnotgetonwithoutasecretary,itwouldbebettertobepayingasalarytoarelationthantoastranger,ifonlytheformerwerefittedfortheduties(asthoughtherecouldbedoubtofyourbeingfitted!)butthenheexpresseddoubtswhetheryourstudiesattheuniversitywouldleaveyoutimeforworkathisoffice。Thematterdroppedforthetime,butDouniaisthinkingofnothingelsenow。Shehasbeeninasortoffeverforthelastfewdays,andhasalreadymadearegularplanforyourbecomingintheendanassociateandevenapartnerinPyotrPetrovitch’sbusiness,whichmightwellbe,seeingthatyouareastudentoflaw。Iamincompleteagreementwithher,Rodya,andshareallherplansandhopes,andthinkthereiseveryprobabilityofrealisingthem。AndinspiteofPyotrPetrovitch’sevasiveness,verynaturalatpresent(sincehedoesnotknowyou),Douniaisfirmlypersuadedthatshewillgaineverythingbyhergoodinfluenceoverherfuturehusband;thissheisreckoningupon。OfcoursewearecarefulnottotalkofanyofthesemoreremoteplanstoPyotrPetrovitch,especiallyofyourbecominghispartner。Heisapracticalmanandmighttakethisverycoldly,itmightallseemtohimsimplyaday-dream。NorhaseitherDouniaorIbreathedawordtohimofthegreathopeswehaveofhishelpingustopayforyouruniversitystudies;wehavenotspokenofitinthefirstplace,becauseitwillcometopassofitself,lateron,andhewillnodoubtwithoutwastingwordsoffertodoitofhimself,(asthoughhecouldrefuseDouniathat)themorereadilysinceyoumaybyyourowneffortsbecomehisrighthandintheoffice,andreceivethisassistancenotasacharity,butasasalaryearnedbyyourownwork。DouniawantstoarrangeitalllikethisandIquiteagreewithher。Andwehavenotspokenofourplansforanotherreason,thatis,becauseIparticularlywantedyoutofeelonanequalfootingwhenyoufirstmeethim。WhenDouniaspoketohimwithenthusiasmaboutyou,heansweredthatonecouldneverjudgeofamanwithoutseeinghimclose,foroneself,andthathelookedforwardtoforminghisownopinionwhenhemakesyouracquaintance。Doyouknow,mypreciousRodya,Ithinkthatperhapsforsomereasons(nothingtodowithPyotrPetrovitchthough,simplyformyownpersonal,perhapsold-womanish,fancies)Ishoulddobettertogoonlivingbymyself,apart,thanwiththem,afterthewedding。Iamconvincedthathewillbegenerousanddelicateenoughtoinvitemeandtourgemetoremainwithmydaughterforthefuture,andifhehassaidnothingaboutithitherto,itissimplybecauseithasbeentakenforgranted;butIshallrefuse。Ihavenoticedmorethanonceinmylifethathusbandsdon’tquitegetonwiththeirmothers-in-law,andIdon’twanttobetheleastbitinanyone’sway,andformyownsake,too,wouldratherbequiteindependent,solongasIhaveacrustofbreadofmyown,andsuchchildrenasyouandDounia。Ifpossible,Iwouldsettlesomewherenearyou,forthemostjoyfulpieceofnews,dearRodya,Ihavekeptfortheendofmyletter:knowthen,mydearboy,thatwemay,perhaps,bealltogetherinaveryshorttimeandmayembraceoneanotheragainafteraseparationofalmostthreeyears!ItissettledforcertainthatDouniaandIaretosetoffforPetersburg,exactlywhenIdon’tknow,butvery,verysoon,possiblyinaweek。ItalldependsonPyotrPetrovitchwhowillletusknowwhenhehashadtimetolookroundhiminPetersburg。Tosuithisownarrangementsheisanxioustohavetheceremonyassoonaspossible,evenbeforethefastofOurLady,ifitcouldbemanaged,orifthatistoosoontobeready,immediatelyafter。Oh,withwhathappinessIshallpressyoutomyheart!Douniaisallexcitementatthejoyfulthoughtofseeingyou,shesaidonedayinjokethatshewouldbereadytomarryPyotrPetrovitchforthatalone。Sheisanangel!Sheisnotwritinganythingtoyounow,andhasonlytoldmetowritethatshehassomuch,somuchtotellyouthatsheisnotgoingtotakeupherpennow,forafewlineswouldtellyounothing,anditwouldonlymeanupsettingherself;shebidsmesendyouherloveandinnumerablekisses。Butalthoughweshallbemeetingsosoon,perhapsIshallsendyouasmuchmoneyasIcaninadayortwo。NowthateveryonehasheardthatDouniaistomarryPyotrPetrovitch,mycredithassuddenlyimprovedandIknowthatAfanasyIvanovitchwilltrustmenoweventoseventy-fiveroublesonthesecurityofmypension,sothatperhapsIshallbeabletosendyoutwenty-fiveoreventhirtyroubles。Iwouldsendyoumore,butIamuneasyaboutourtravellingexpenses;forthoughPyotrPetrovitchhasbeensokindastoundertakepartoftheexpensesofthejourney,thatistosay,hehastakenuponhimselftheconveyanceofourbagsandbigtrunk(whichwillbeconveyedthroughsomeacquaintancesofhis),wemustreckonuponsomeexpenseonourarrivalinPetersburg,wherewecan’tbeleftwithoutahalfpenny,atleastforthefirstfewdays。Butwehavecalculateditall,DouniaandI,tothelastpenny,andweseethatthejourneywillnotcostverymuch。Itisonlyninetyverstsfromustotherailwayandwehavecometoanagreementwithadriverweknow,soastobeinreadiness;andfromthereDouniaandIcantravelquitecomfortablythirdclass。SothatImayverylikelybeabletosendtoyounottwenty-five,butthirtyroubles。Butenough;Ihavecoveredtwosheetsalreadyandthereisnospaceleftformore;ourwholehistory,butsomanyeventshavehappened!Andnow,mypreciousRodya,Iembraceyouandsendyouamother’sblessingtillwemeet。LoveDouniayoursister,Rodya;loveherasshelovesyouandunderstandthatshelovesyoubeyondeverything,morethanherself。Sheisanangelandyou,Rodya,youareeverythingtous—ouronehope,ouroneconsolation。Ifonlyyouarehappy,weshallbehappy。Doyoustillsayyourprayers,Rodya,andbelieveinthemercyofourCreatorandourRedeemer?Iamafraidinmyheartthatyoumayhavebeenvisitedbythenewspiritofinfidelitythatisabroadto-day;Ifitisso,Iprayforyou。Remember,dearboy,howinyourchildhood,whenyourfatherwasliving,youusedtolispyourprayersatmyknee,andhowhappyweallwereinthosedays。Good-bye,tillwemeetthen—Iembraceyouwarmly,warmly,withmanykisses。
“Yourstilldeath,
“PulcheriaRaskolnikov。”
Almostfromthefirst,whilehereadtheletter,Raskolnikov’sfacewaswetwithtears;butwhenhefinishedit,hisfacewaspaleanddistortedandabitter,wrathfulandmalignantsmilewasonhislips。Helaidhisheaddownonhisthreadbaredirtypillowandpondered,ponderedalongtime。Hisheartwasbeatingviolently,andhisbrainwasinaturmoil。Atlasthefeltcrampedandstifledinthelittleyellowroomthatwaslikeacupboardorabox。Hiseyesandhismindcravedforspace。Hetookuphishatandwentout,thistimewithoutdreadofmeetinganyone;hehadforgottenhisdread。HeturnedinthedirectionoftheVassilyevskyOstrov,walkingalongVassilyevskyProspect,asthoughhasteningonsomebusiness,buthewalked,ashishabitwas,withoutnoticinghisway,mutteringandevenspeakingaloudtohimself,totheastonishmentofthepassers-by。Manyofthemtookhimtobedrunk。