第12章

类别:其他 作者:Fyodor Dostoevsky字数:26806更新时间:18/12/21 14:26:19
Twoseconds,notmore,werespentinactualstruggle,thensomeonegaveaviolentshove,andthenaman,verypale,strodeintotheroom。 Thisman\'sappearancewasatfirstsightverystrange。Hestaredstraightbeforehim,asthoughseeingnothing。Therewasadeterminedgleaminhiseyes;atthesametimetherewasadeathlypallorinhisface,asthoughhewerebeingledtothescaffold。Hiswhitelipswerefaintlytwitching。 Hewasdressedlikeaworkmanandwasofmediumheight,veryyoung,slim,hishaircutinroundcrop,withthinsparefeatures。Themanwhomhehadthrustbackfollowedhimintotheroomandsucceededinseizinghimbytheshoulder;hewasawarder;butNikolaypulledhisarmaway。 Severalpersonscrowdedinquisitivelyintothedoorway。Someofthemtriedtogetin。Allthistookplacealmostinstantaneously。 “Goaway,it\'stoosoon!Waittillyouaresentfor!……Whyhaveyoubroughthimsosoon?”PorfiryPetrovitchmuttered,extremelyannoyed,andasitwerethrownoutofhisreckoning。 ButNikolaysuddenlykneltdown。 “What\'sthematter?”criedPorfiry,surprised。 “Iamguilty!Mineisthesin!Iamthemurderer,“Nikolayarticulatedsuddenly,ratherbreathless,butspeakingfairlyloudly。 Fortensecondstherewassilenceasthoughallhadbeenstruckdumb;eventhewardersteppedback,mechanicallyretreatedtothedoor,andstoodimmovable。 “Whatisit?”criedPorfiryPetrovitch,recoveringfromhismomentarystupefaction。 “Iamthemurderer,“repeatedNikolay,afterabriefpause。 “What……you……what……whomdidyoukill?”PorfiryPetrovitchwasobviouslybewildered。 Nikolayagainwassilentforamoment。 “AlyonaIvanovnaandhersisterLizavetaIvanovna,I……killed…… withanaxe。Darknesscameoverme,“headdedsuddenly,andwasagainsilent。 Hestillremainedonhisknees。PorfiryPetrovitchstoodforsomemomentsasthoughmeditating,butsuddenlyrousedhimselfandwavedbacktheuninvitedspectators。Theyinstantlyvanishedandclosedthedoor。ThenhelookedtowardsRaskolnikov,whowasstandinginthecorner,staringwildlyatNikolay,andmovedtowardshim,butstoppedshort,lookedfromNikolaytoRaskolnikovandthenagainatNikolay,andseemingunabletorestrainhimselfdartedatthelatter。 “You\'reintoogreatahurry,“heshoutedathim,almostangrily。“I didn\'taskyouwhatcameoveryou……Speak,didyoukillthem?” “Iamthemurderer……Iwanttogiveevidence,“Nikolaypronounced。 “Ach!Whatdidyoukillthemwith?” “Anaxe。Ihaditready。“ “Ach,heisinahurry!Alone?” Nikolaydidnotunderstandthequestion。 “Didyoudoitalone?” “Yes,alone。AndMitkaisnotguiltyandhadnoshareinit。“ “Don\'tbeinahurryaboutMitka!A-ach!Howwasityourandownstairslikethatatthetime?Theportersmetyouboth!” “Itwastoputthemoffthescent……IranafterMitka,“Nikolayrepliedhurriedly,asthoughhehadpreparedtheanswer。 “Iknewit!”criedPorfiry,withvexation。“It\'snothisowntaleheistelling,“hemutteredasthoughtohimself,andsuddenlyhiseyesrestedonRaskolnikovagain。 HewasapparentlysotakenupwithNikolaythatforamomenthehadforgottenRaskolnikov。Hewasalittletakenaback。 “MydearRodionRomanovitch,excuseme!”heflewuptohim,“thiswon\'tdo;I\'mafraidyoumustgo……it\'snogoodyourstaying……I will……yousee,whatasurprise!……Good-bye!” Andtakinghimbythearm,heshowedhimtothedoor。 “Isupposeyoudidn\'texpectit?”saidRaskolnikovwho,thoughhehadnotyetfullygraspedthesituation,hadregainedhiscourage。 “Youdidnotexpectiteither,myfriend。Seehowyourhandistrembling!He-he!” “You\'retrembling,too,PorfiryPetrovitch!” “Yes,Iam;Ididn\'texpectit。“ Theywerealreadyatthedoor;PorfirywasimpatientforRaskolnikovtobegone。 “Andyourlittlesurprise,aren\'tyougoingtoshowittome?” Raskolnikovsaid,sarcastically。 “Why,histeetharechatteringasheasks,he-he!Youareanironicalperson!Come,tillwemeet!” “Ibelievewecansaygood-bye!” “That\'sinGod\'shands,“mutteredPorfiry,withanunnaturalsmile。 Ashewalkedthroughtheoffice,Raskolnikovnoticedthatmanypeoplewerelookingathim。Amongthemhesawthetwoportersfromthehouse,whomhehadinvitedthatnighttothepolicestation。Theystoodtherewaiting。ButhewasnosooneronthestairsthanheheardthevoiceofPorfiryPetrovitchbehindhim。Turninground,hesawthelatterrunningafterhim,outofbreath。 “Oneword,RodionRomanovitch;astoalltherest,it\'sinGod\'shands,butasamatterofformtherearesomequestionsIshallhavetoaskyou……soweshallmeetagain,shan\'twe?” AndPorfirystoodstill,facinghimwithasmile。 “Shan\'twe?”headdedagain。 Heseemedtowanttosaysomethingmore,butcouldnotspeakout。 “Youmustforgiveme,PorfiryPetrovitch,forwhathasjustpassed……Ilostmytemper,“beganRaskolnikov,whohadsofarregainedhiscouragethathefeltirresistiblyinclinedtodisplayhiscoolness。 “Don\'tmentionit,don\'tmentionit,“Porfiryreplied,almostgleefully。“Imyself,too……Ihaveawickedtemper,Iadmitit!Butweshallmeetagain。Ifit\'sGod\'swill,wemayseeagreatdealofoneanother。“ “Andwillgettoknoweachotherthroughandthrough?”addedRaskolnikov。 “Yes;knoweachotherthroughandthrough,“assentedPorfiryPetrovitch,andhescreweduphiseyes,lookingearnestlyatRaskolnikov。“Nowyou\'regoingtoabirthdayparty?” “Toafuneral。“ “Ofcourse,thefuneral!Takecareofyourself,andgetwell。“ “Idon\'tknowwhattowishyou,“saidRaskolnikov,whohadbeguntodescendthestairs,butlookedbackagain。“Ishouldliketowishyousuccess,butyourofficeissuchacomicalone。“ “Whycomical?”PorfiryPetrovitchhadturnedtogo,butheseemedtoprickuphisearsatthis。 “Why,howyoumusthavebeentorturingandharassingthatpoorNikolaypsychologically,afteryourfashion,tillheconfessed!Youmusthavebeenathimdayandnight,provingtohimthathewasthemurderer,andnowthathehasconfessed,you\'llbeginvivisectinghimagain。\'Youarelying,\'you\'llsay。\'Youarenotthemurderer!Youcan\'tbe!It\'snotyourowntaleyouaretelling!\'Youmustadmitit\'sacomicalbusiness!” “He-he-he!YounoticedthenthatIsaidtoNikolayjustnowthatitwasnothisowntalehewastelling?” “HowcouldIhelpnoticingit!” “He-he!Youarequick-witted。Younoticeeverything!You\'vereallyaplayfulmind!Andyoualwaysfastenonthecomicside……he-he!TheysaythatwasthemarkedcharacteristicofGogol,amongthewriters。“ “Yes,ofGogol。“ “Yes,ofGogol……Ishalllookforwardtomeetingyou。“ “SoshallI。“ Raskolnikovwalkedstraighthome。Hewassomuddledandbewilderedthatongettinghomehesatforaquarterofanhouronthesofa,tryingtocollecthisthoughts。HedidnotattempttothinkaboutNikolay;hewasstupefied;hefeltthathisconfessionwassomethinginexplicable,amazing-somethingbeyondhisunderstanding。ButNikolay\'sconfessionwasanactualfact。Theconsequencesofthisfactwerecleartohimatonce,itsfalsehoodcouldnotfailtobediscovered,andthentheywouldbeafterhimagain。Tillthen,atleast,hewasfreeandmustdosomethingforhimself,forthedangerwasimminent。 Buthowimminent?Hispositiongraduallybecamecleartohim。 Remembering,sketchily,themainoutlinesofhisrecentscenewithPorfiry,hecouldnothelpshudderingagainwithhorror。Ofcourse,hedidnotyetknowallPorfiry\'saims,hecouldnotseeintoallhiscalculations。Buthehadalreadypartlyshownhishand,andnooneknewbetterthanRaskolnikovhowterriblePorfiry\'s“lead“hadbeenforhim。Alittlemoreandhemighthavegivenhimselfawaycompletely,circumstantially。Knowinghisnervoustemperamentandfromthefirstglanceseeingthroughhim,Porfiry,thoughplayingaboldgame,wasboundtowin。There\'snodenyingthatRaskolnikovhadcompromisedhimselfseriously,butnofactshadcometolightasyet;therewasnothingpositive。Butwashetakingatrueviewoftheposition?Wasn\'themistaken?WhathadPorfirybeentryingtogetat?Hadhereallysomesurprisepreparedforhim?Andwhatwasit? Hadhereallybeenexpectingsomethingornot?HowwouldtheyhavepartedifithadnotbeenfortheunexpectedappearanceofNikolay? Porfiryhadshownalmostallhiscards-ofcourse,hehadriskedsomethinginshowingthem-andifhehadreallyhadanythinguphissleeve(Raskolnikovreflected),hewouldhaveshownthat,too。Whatwasthat“surprise“?Wasitajoke?Haditmeantanything?Couldithaveconcealedanythinglikeafact,apieceofpositiveevidence?Hisyesterday\'svisitor?Whathadbecomeofhim?Wherewasheto-day?IfPorfiryreallyhadanyevidence,itmustbeconnectedwithhim…… Hesatonthesofawithhiselbowsonhiskneesandhisfacehiddeninhishands。Hewasstillshiveringnervously。Atlasthegotup,tookhiscap,thoughtaminute,andwenttothedoor。 Hehadasortofpresentimentthatforto-day,atleast,hemightconsiderhimselfoutofdanger。Hehadasuddensensealmostofjoy; hewantedtomakehastetoKaterinaIvanovna\'s。Hewouldbetoolateforthefuneral,ofcourse,buthewouldbeintimeforthememorialdinner,andthereatoncehewouldseeSonia。 Hestoodstill,thoughtamoment,andasufferingsmilecameforamomentontohislips。 “To-day!To-day,“herepeatedtohimself。“Yes,to-day!Soitmustbe……“ Butashewasabouttoopenthedoor,itbeganopeningofitself。Hestartedandmovedback。Thedooropenedgentlyandslowly,andtheresuddenlyappearedafigure-yesterday\'svisitorfromunderground。 Themanstoodinthedoorway,lookedatRaskolnikovwithoutspeaking,andtookastepforwardintotheroom。Hewasexactlythesameasyesterday;thesamefigure,thesamedress,buttherewasagreatchangeinhisface;helookeddejectedandsigheddeeply。Ifhehadonlyputhishanduptohischeekandleanedhisheadononesidehewouldhavelookedexactlylikeapeasantwoman。 “Whatdoyouwant?”askedRaskolnikov,numbwithterror。Themanwasstillsilent,butsuddenlyheboweddownalmosttotheground,touchingitwithhisfinger。 “Whatisit?”criedRaskolnikov。 “Ihavesinned,“themanarticulatedsoftly。 “Byevilthoughts。“ Theylookedatoneanother。 “Iwasvexed。Whenyoucame,perhapsindrink,andbadetheportersgotothepolicestationandaskedabouttheblood,Iwasvexedthattheyletyougoandtookyoufordrunken。IwassovexedthatIlostmysleep。Andrememberingtheaddresswecamehereyesterdayandaskedforyou……“ “Whocame?”Raskolnikovinterrupted,instantlybeginningtorecollect。 “Idid,I\'vewrongedyou。“ “Thenyoucamefromthathouse?” “Iwasstandingatthegatewiththem……don\'tyouremember?Wehavecarriedonourtradeinthathouseforyearspast。Wecureandpreparehides,wetakeworkhome……mostofallIwasvexed……“ AndthewholesceneofthedaybeforeyesterdayinthegatewaycameclearlybeforeRaskolnikov\'smind;herecollectedthattherehadbeenseveralpeopletherebesidestheporters,womenamongthem。 Herememberedonevoicehadsuggestedtakinghimstraighttothepolicestation。Hecouldnotrecallthefaceofthespeaker,andevennowhedidnotrecogniseit,butherememberedthathehadturnedroundandmadehimsomeanswer…… Sothiswasthesolutionofyesterday\'shorror。Themostawfulthoughtwasthathehadbeenactuallyalmostlost,hadalmostdoneforhimselfonaccountofsuchatrivialcircumstance。Sothismancouldtellnothingexcepthisaskingabouttheflatandthebloodstains。SoPorfiry,too,hadnothingbutthatdelirium,nofactsbutthispsychologywhichcutsbothways,nothingpositive。Soifnomorefactscometolight(andtheymustnot,theymustnot!)then……thenwhatcantheydotohim?Howcantheyconvicthim,eveniftheyarresthim? AndPorfirythenhadonlyjustheardabouttheflatandhadnotknownaboutitbefore。 “WasityouwhotoldPorfiry……thatI\'dbeenthere?”hecried,struckbyasuddenidea。 “WhatPorfiry?” “Theheadofthedetectivedepartment?” “Yes。Theportersdidnotgothere,butIwent。“ “To-day?” “Igottheretwominutesbeforeyou。AndIheard,Ihearditall,howheworriedyou。“ “Where?What?When?” “Why,inthenextroom。Iwassittingthereallthetime。“ PARTFIVE ChapterOneTHEMORNINGthatfollowedthefatefulinterviewwithDouniaandhermotherbroughtsoberinginfluencestobearonPyotrPetrovitch。 Intenselyunpleasantasitwas,hewasforcedlittlebylittletoacceptasafactbeyondrecallwhathadseemedtohimonlythedaybeforefantasticandincredible。Theblacksnakeofwoundedvanityhadbeengnawingathisheartallnight。Whenhegotoutofbed,PyotrPetrovitchimmediatelylookedinthelooking-glass。Hewasafraidthathehadjaundice。Howeverhishealthseemedunimpairedsofar,andlookingathisnoble,clear-skinnedcountenancewhichhadgrownfattishoflate,PyotrPetrovitchforaninstantwaspositivelycomfortedintheconvictionthathewouldfindanotherbrideand,perhaps,evenabetterone。Butcomingbacktothesenseofhispresentposition,heturnedasideandspatvigorously,whichexcitedasarcasticsmileinAndreySemyonovitchLebeziatnikov,theyoungfriendwithwhomhewasstaying。ThatsmilePyotrPetrovitchnoticed,andatoncesetitdownagainsthisyoungfriend\'saccount。Hehadsetdownagoodmanypointsagainsthimoflate。HisangerwasredoubledwhenhereflectedthatheoughtnottohavetoldAndreySemyonovitchabouttheresultofyesterday\'sinterview。Thatwasthesecondmistakehehadmadeintemper,throughimpulsivenessandirritability…… Moreover,allthatmorningoneunpleasantnessfollowedanother。HeevenfoundahitchawaitinghiminhislegalcaseintheSenate。Hewasparticularlyirritatedbytheowneroftheflatwhichhadbeentakeninviewofhisapproachingmarriageandwasbeingredecoratedathisownexpense;theowner,arichGermantradesman,wouldnotentertaintheideaofbreakingthecontractwhichhadjustbeensignedandinsistedonthefullforfeitmoney,thoughPyotrPetrovitchwouldbegivinghimbacktheflatpracticallyredecorated。Inthesamewaytheupholsterersrefusedtoreturnasingleroubleoftheinstalmentpaidforthefurniturepurchasedbutnotyetremovedtotheflat。 “AmItogetmarriedsimplyforthesakeofthefurniture?”PyotrPetrovitchgroundhisteethandatthesametimeoncemorehehadagleamofdesperatehope。“Canallthatbereallysoirrevocablyover?Isitnousetomakeanothereffort?”ThethoughtofDouniasentavoluptuouspangthroughhisheart。Heenduredanguishatthatmoment,andifithadbeenpossibletoslayRaskolnikovinstantlybywishingit,PyotrPetrovitchwouldpromptlyhaveutteredthewish。 “Itwasmymistake,too,nottohavegiventhemmoney,“hethought,ashereturneddejectedlytoLebeziatnikov\'sroom,“andwhyonearthwasIsuchaJew?Itwasfalseeconomy!Imeanttokeepthemwithoutapennysothattheyshouldturntomeastheirprovidence,andlookatthem!Foo!IfI\'dspentsomefifteenhundredroublesonthemforthetrousseauandpresents,onknick-knacks,dressing-cases,jewellery,materials,andallthatsortoftrashfromKnopp\'sandtheEnglishshop,mypositionwouldhavebeenbetterand……stronger!Theycouldnothaverefusedmesoeasily!Theyarethesortofpeoplethatwouldfeelboundtoreturnmoneyandpresentsiftheybrokeitoff;andtheywouldfindithardtodoit! Andtheirconscienceswouldprickthem:howcanwedismissamanwhohashithertobeensogenerousanddelicate?……H\'m!I\'vemadeablunder。“ Andgrindinghisteethagain,PyotrPetrovitchcalledhimselfafool-butnotaloud,ofcourse。 Hereturnedhome,twiceasirritatedandangryasbefore。ThepreparationsforthefuneraldinneratKaterinaIvanovna\'sexcitedhiscuriosityashepassed。Hehadheardaboutitthedaybefore;hefancied,indeed,thathehadbeeninvited,butabsorbedinhisowncareshehadpaidnoattention。InquiringofMadameLippevechselwhowasbusylayingthetablewhileKaterinaIvanovnawasawayatthecemetery,heheardthattheentertainmentwastobeagreataffair,thatallthelodgershadbeeninvited,amongthemsomewhohadnotknownthedeadman,thatevenAndreySemyonovitchLebeziatnikovwasinvitedinspiteofhispreviousquarrelwithKaterinaIvanovna,thathe,PyotrPetrovitch,wasnotonlyinvited,butwaseagerlyexpectedashewasthemostimportantofthelodgers。AmaliaIvanovnaherselfhadbeeninvitedwithgreatceremonyinspiteoftherecentunpleasantness,andsoshewasverybusywithpreparationsandwastakingapositivepleasureinthem;shewasmoreoverdresseduptothenines,allinnewblacksilk,andshewasproudofit。AllthissuggestedanideatoPyotrPetrovitchandhewentintohisroom,orratherLebeziatnikov\'s,somewhatthoughtful。HehadlearntthatRaskolnikovwastobeoneoftheguests。 AndreySemyonovitchhadbeenathomeallthemorning。TheattitudeofPyotrPetrovitchtothisgentlemanwasstrange,thoughperhapsnatural。PyotrPetrovitchhaddespisedandhatedhimfromthedayhecametostaywithhimandatthesametimeheseemedsomewhatafraidofhim。HehadnotcometostaywithhimonhisarrivalinPetersburgsimplyfromparsimony,thoughthathadbeenperhapshischiefobject。HehadheardofAndreySemyonovitch,whohadoncebeenhisward,asaleadingyoungprogressivewhowastakinganimportantpartincertaininterestingcircles,thedoingsofwhichwerealegendintheprovinces。IthadimpressedPyotrPetrovitch。Thesepowerfulomniscientcircleswhodespisedeveryoneandshowedeveryoneuphadlonginspiredinhimapeculiarbutquitevaguealarm。Hehadnot,ofcourse,beenabletoformevenanapproximatenotionofwhattheymeant。He,likeeveryone,hadheardthattherewere,especiallyinPetersburg,progressivesofsomesort,nihilistsandsoon,and,likemanypeople,heexaggeratedanddistortedthesignificanceofthosewordstoanabsurddegree。WhatformanyyearspasthehadfearedmorethananythingwasbeingshownupandthiswasthechiefgroundforhiscontinualuneasinessatthethoughtoftransferringhisbusinesstoPetersburg。Hewasafraidofthisaslittlechildrenaresometimespanic-stricken。Someyearsbefore,whenhewasjustenteringonhisowncareer,hehadcomeupontwocasesinwhichratherimportantpersonagesintheprovince,patronsofhis,hadbeencruellyshownup。Oneinstancehadendedingreatscandalforthepersonattackedandtheotherhadverynearlyendedinserioustrouble。ForthisreasonPyotrPetrovitchintendedtogointothesubjectassoonashereachedPetersburgand,ifnecessary,toanticipatecontingenciesbyseekingthefavourof“ouryoungergeneration。“HereliedonAndreySemyonovitchforthisandbeforehisvisittoRaskolnikovhehadsucceededinpickingupsomecurrentphrases。HesoondiscoveredthatAndreySemyonovitchwasacommonplacesimpleton,butthatbynomeansreassuredPyotrPetrovitch。Evenifhehadbeencertainthatalltheprogressiveswerefoolslikehim,itwouldnothaveallayedhisuneasiness。Allthedoctrines,theideas,thesystemswithwhichAndreySemyonovitchpesteredhimhadnointerestforhim。Hehadhisownobject-hesimplywantedtofindoutatoncewhatwashappeninghere。Hadthesepeopleanypowerornot?Hadheanythingtofearfromthem?Wouldtheyexposeanyenterpriseofhis?Andwhatpreciselywasnowtheobjectoftheirattacks?Couldhesomehowmakeuptothemandgetroundthemiftheyreallywerepowerful?Wasthisthethingtodoornot?Couldn\'thegainsomethingthroughthem?Infacthundredsofquestionspresentedthemselves。 AndreySemyonovitchwasananaemic,scrofulouslittleman,withstrangelyflaxenmutton-chopwhiskersofwhichhewasveryproud。Hewasaclerkandhadalmostalwayssomethingwrongwithhiseyes。Hewasrathersoft-hearted,butself-confidentandsometimesextremelyconceitedinspeechwhichhadanabsurdeffect,incongruouswithhislittlefigure。HewasoneofthelodgersmostrespectedbyAmaliaIvanovna,forhedidnotgetdrunkandpaidregularlyforhislodgings。AndreySemyonovitchreallywasratherstupid;heattachedhimselftothecauseofprogressand“ouryoungergeneration“fromenthusiasm。Hewasoneofthenumerousandvariedlegionofdullards,ofhalf-animateabortions,conceited,half-educatedcoxcombs,whoattachthemselvestotheideamostinfashiononlytovulgariseitandwhocaricatureeverycausetheyserve,howeversincerely。 ThoughLebeziatnikovwassogood-natured,he,too,wasbeginningtodislikePyotrPetrovitch。Thishappenedonbothsidesunconsciously。HoweversimpleAndreySemyonovitchmightbe,hebegantoseethatPyotrPetrovitchwasdupinghimandsecretlydespisinghim,andthat“hewasnottherightsortofman。“HehadtriedexpoundingtohimthesystemofFourierandtheDarwiniantheory,butoflatePyotrPetrovitchbegantolistentoosarcasticallyandeventoberude。ThefactwashehadbeguninstinctivelytoguessthatLebeziatnikovwasnotmerelyacommonplacesimpleton,but,perhaps,aliar,too,andthathehadnoconnectionsofanyconsequenceeveninhisowncircle,buthadsimplypickedthingsupthird-hand;andthatverylikelyhedidnotevenknowmuchabouthisownworkofpropaganda,forhewasintoogreatamuddle。Afinepersonhewouldbetoshowanyoneup!Itmustbenoted,bytheway,thatPyotrPetrovitchhadduringthosetendayseagerlyacceptedthestrangestpraisefromAndreySemyonovitch;hehadnotprotested,forinstance,whenAndreySemyonovitchbelaudedhimforbeingreadytocontributetotheestablishmentofthenew“commune,“ortoabstainfromchristeninghisfuturechildren,ortoacquiesceifDouniaweretotakealoveramonthaftermarriage,andsoon。PyotrPetrovitchsoenjoyedhearinghisownpraisesthathedidnotdisdainevensuchvirtueswhentheywereattributedtohim。 PyotrPetrovitchhadhadoccasionthatmorningtorealisesomefivepercent。bondsandnowhesatdowntothetableandcountedoverbundlesofnotes。AndreySemyonovitchwhohardlyeverhadanymoneywalkedabouttheroompretendingtohimselftolookatallthosebanknoteswithindifferenceandevencontempt。NothingwouldhaveconvincedPyotrPetrovitchthatAndreySemyonovitchcouldreallylookonthemoneyunmoved,andthelatter,onhisside,keptthinkingbitterlythatPyotrPetrovitchwascapableofentertainingsuchanideaabouthimandwas,perhaps,gladoftheopportunityofteasinghisyoungfriendbyremindinghimofhisinferiorityandthegreatdifferencebetweenthem。 Hefoundhimincrediblyinattentiveandirritable,thoughhe,AndreySemyonovitch,beganenlargingonhisfavouritesubject,thefoundationofanewspecial“commune。“ThebriefremarksthatdroppedfromPyotrPetrovitchbetweentheclickingofthebeadsonthereckoningframebetrayedunmistakableanddiscourteousirony。Butthe“humane“ AndreySemyonovitchascribedPyotrPetrovitch\'sill-humourtohisrecentbreachwithDouniaandhewasburningwithimpatiencetodiscourseonthattheme。Hehadsomethingprogressivetosayonthesubjectwhichmightconsolehisworthyfriendand“couldnotfail“ topromotehisdevelopment。 “Thereissomesortoffestivitybeingpreparedatthat……atthewidow\'s,isn\'tthere?”PyotrPetrovitchaskedsuddenly,interruptingAndreySemyonovitchatthemostinterestingpassage。 “Why,don\'tyouknow?Why,IwastellingyoulastnightwhatIthinkaboutallsuchceremonies。Andsheinvitedyoutoo,Iheard。Youweretalkingtoheryesterday……“ “Ishouldneverhaveexpectedthatbeggarlyfoolwouldhavespentonthisfeastallthemoneyshegotfromthatotherfool,Raskolnikov。 IwassurprisedjustnowasIcamethroughatthepreparationsthere,thewines!Severalpeopleareinvited。It\'sbeyondeverything!” continuedPyotrPetrovitch,whoseemedtohavesomeobjectinpursuingtheconversation。“What?YousayIamaskedtoo?Whenwasthat?I don\'tremember。ButIshan\'tgo。WhyshouldI?Ionlysaidawordtoherinpassingyesterdayofthepossibilityofherobtainingayear\'ssalaryasadestitutewidowofagovernmentclerk。Isupposeshehasinvitedmeonthataccount,hasn\'tshe?He-he-he!” “Idon\'tintendtogoeither,“saidLebeziatnikov。 “Ishouldthinknot,aftergivingherathrashing!Youmightwellhesitate,he-he!” “Whothrashed?Whom?”criedLebeziatnikov,flusteredandblushing。 “Why,youthrashedKaterinaIvanovnaamonthago。Iheardsoyesterday……sothat\'swhatyourconvictionsamountto……andthewomanquestion,too,wasn\'tquitesound,he-he-he!”andPyotrPetrovitch,asthoughcomforted,wentbacktoclickinghisbeads。 “It\'sallslanderandnonsense!”criedLebeziatnikov,whowasalwaysafraidofallusionstothesubject。“Itwasnotlikethatatall,itwasquitedifferent。You\'vehearditwrong;it\'salibel。Iwassimplydefendingmyself。Sherushedatmefirstwithhernails,shepulledoutallmywhiskers……It\'spermissableforanyoneIshouldhopetodefendhimselfandIneverallowanyonetouseviolencetomeonprinciple,forit\'sanactofdespotism。WhatwasItodo?Isimplypushedherback。“ “He-he-he!”Luzhinwentonlaughingmaliciously。 “Youkeeponlikethatbecauseyouareoutofhumouryourself…… Butthat\'snonsenseandithasnothing,nothingwhatevertodowiththewomanquestion!Youdon\'tunderstand;Iusedtothink,indeed,thatifwomenareequaltomeninallrespectseveninstrength(asismaintainednow)thereoughttobeequalityinthat,too。Ofcourse,Ireflectedafterwardsthatsuchaquestionoughtnotreallytoarise,forthereoughtnottobefightingandinthefuturesociety,fightingisunthinkable……andthatitwouldbeaqueerthingtoseekforequalityinfighting。Iamnotsostupid……though,ofcourse,thereisfighting……therewon\'tbelater,butatpresentthereis…… confoundit!Howmuddledonegetswithyou!It\'snotonthataccountthatIamnotgoing。Iamnotgoingonprinciple,nottotakepartintherevoltingconventionofmemorialdinners,that\'swhy!Though,ofcourse,onemightgotolaughatit……Iamsorrytherewon\'tbeanypriestsatit。Ishouldcertainlygoiftherewere。“ “Thenyouwouldsitdownatanotherman\'stableandinsultitandthosewhoinvitedyou。Eh?” “Certainlynotinsult,butprotest。Ishoulddoitwithagoodobject。Imightindirectlyassistthecauseofenlightenmentandpropaganda。It\'sadutyofeverymantoworkforenlightenmentandpropagandaandthemoreharshly,perhaps,thebetter。Imightdropaseed,anidea……Andsomethingmightgrowupfromthatseed。HowshouldIbeinsultingthem?Theymightbeoffendedatfirst,butafterwardsthey\'dseeI\'ddonethemaservice。Youknow,Terebyeva(whoisinthecommunitynow)wasblamedbecausewhensheleftherfamilyand……devoted……herself,shewrotetoherfatherandmotherthatshewouldn\'tgoonlivingconventionallyandwasenteringonafreemarriageanditwassaidthatthatwastooharsh,thatshemighthavesparedthemandhavewrittenmorekindly。Ithinkthat\'sallnonsenseandthere\'snoneedofsoftness,onthecontrary,what\'swantedisprotest。Varentshadbeenmarriedsevenyears,sheabandonedhertwochildren,shetoldherhusbandstraightoutinaletter:\'IhaverealisedthatIcannotbehappywithyou。Icanneverforgiveyouthatyouhavedeceivedmebyconcealingfrommethatthereisanotherorganisationofsocietybymeansofthecommunities。Ihaveonlylatelylearneditfromagreat-heartedmantowhomIhavegivenmyselfandwithwhomIamestablishingacommunity。IspeakplainlybecauseIconsideritdishonesttodeceiveyou。Doasyouthinkbest。Donothopetogetmeback,youaretoolate。Ihopeyouwillbehappy。\'That\'showletterslikethatoughttobewritten!” “IsthatTerebyevatheoneyousaidhadmadeathirdfreemarriage?” “No,it\'sonlythesecond,really!Butwhatifitwerethefourth,whatifitwerethefifteenth,that\'sallnonsense!AndifeverI regrettedthedeathofmyfatherandmother,itisnow,andI sometimesthinkifmyparentswerelivingwhataprotestIwouldhaveaimedatthem!Iwouldhavedonesomethingonpurpose……I wouldhaveshownthem!Iwouldhaveastonishedthem!Iamreallysorrythereisnoone!” “Tosurprise!He-he!Well,bethatasyouwill,“PyotrPetrovitchinterrupted,“buttellmethis;doyouknowthedeadman\'sdaughter,thedelicate-lookinglittlething?It\'struewhattheysayabouther,isn\'tit?” “Whatofit?Ithink,thatis,itismyownpersonalconviction,thatthisisthenormalconditionofwomen。Whynot?Imean,distinguons。Inourpresentsociety,itisnotaltogethernormal,becauseitiscompulsory,butinthefuturesociety,itwillbeperfectlynormal,becauseitwillbevoluntary。Evenasitis,shewasquiteright:shewassufferingandthatwasherasset,sotospeak,hercapitalwhichshehadaperfectrighttodisposeof。Ofcourse,inthefuturesociety,therewillbenoneedofassets,butherpartwillhaveanothersignificance,rationalandinharmonywithherenvironment。AstoSofyaSemyonovnapersonally,Iregardheractionasavigorousprotestagainsttheorganizationofsociety,andI respectherdeeplyforit;IrejoiceindeedwhenIlookather!” “Iwastoldthatyougotherturnedoutoftheselodgings。“ Lebeziatnikovwasenraged。 “That\'sanotherslander,“heyelled。“Itwasnotsoatall!ThatwasallKaterinaIvanovna\'sinvention,forshedidnotunderstand!AndI nevermadelovetoSofyaSemyonovna!Iwassimplydevelopingher,entirelydisinterestedly,tryingtorousehertoprotest……AllI wantedwasherprotestandSofyaSemyonovnacouldnothaveremainedhereanyway!” “Haveyouaskedhertojoinyourcommunity?” “Youkeeponlaughingandveryinappropriately,allowmetotellyou。Youdon\'tunderstand!Thereisnosuchroleinacommunity。Thecommunityisestablishedthatthereshouldbenosuchroles。Inacommunity,sucharoleisessentiallytransformedandwhatisstupidhereissensiblethere,what,underpresentconditions,isunnaturalbecomesperfectlynaturalinthecommunity。Italldependsontheenvironment。It\'salltheenvironmentandmanhimselfisnothing。 AndIamongoodtermswithSofyaSemyonovnatothisday,whichisaproofthatsheneverregardedmeashavingwrongedher。Iamtryingnowtoattracthertothecommunity,butonquite,quiteadifferentfooting。Whatareyoulaughingat?Wearetryingtoestablishacommunityofourown,aspecialone,onabroaderbasis。Wehavegonefurtherinourconvictions。Werejectmore!AndmeanwhileI\'mstilldevelopingSofyaSemyonovna。Shehasabeautiful,beautifulcharacter!” “Andyoutakeadvantageofherfinecharacter,eh?He-he!” “No,no!Oh,no!Onthecontrary。“ “Oh,onthecontrary!He-he-he!Aqueerthingtosay!” “Believeme!WhyshouldIdisguiseit?Infact,Ifeelitstrangemyselfhowtimid,chasteandmodernsheiswithme!” “Andyou,ofcourse,aredevelopingher……he-he!tryingtoprovetoherthatallthatmodestyisnonsense?” “Notatall,notatall!Howcoarsely,howstupidly-excusemesayingso-youmisunderstandtheworddevelopment!Goodheavens,how……crudeyoustillare!Wearestrivingforthefreedomofwomenandyouhaveonlyoneideainyourhead……Settingasidethegeneralquestionofchastityandfemininemodestyasuselessinthemselvesandindeedprejudices,Ifullyacceptherchastitywithme,becausethat\'sforhertodecide。Ofcourseifsheweretotellmeherselfthatshewantedme,Ishouldthinkmyselfverylucky,becauseIlikethegirlverymuch;butasitis,noonehasevertreatedhermorecourteouslythanI,withmorerespectforherdignity……Iwaitinhopes,that\'sall!” “Youhadmuchbettermakeherapresentofsomething。Ibetyouneverthoughtofthat。“ “Youdon\'tunderstand,asI\'vetoldyoualready!Ofcourse,sheisinsuchaposition,butit\'sanotherquestion。Quiteanotherquestion! Yousimplydespiseher。Seeingafactwhichyoumistakenlyconsiderdeservingofcontempt,yourefusetotakeahumaneviewofafellowcreature。Youdon\'tknowwhatacharactersheis!Iamonlysorrythatoflateshehasquitegivenupreadingandborrowingbooks。Iusedtolendthemtoher。Iamsorry,too,thatwithalltheenergyandresolutioninprotesting-whichshehasalreadyshownonce-shehaslittleself-reliance,little,sotosay,independence,soastobreakfreefromcertainprejudicesandcertainfoolishideas。Yetshethoroughlyunderstandssomequestions,forinstanceaboutkissingofhands,thatis,thatit\'saninsulttoawomanforamantokissherhand,becauseit\'sasignofinequality。WehadadebateaboutitandIdescribedittoher。Shelistenedattentivelytoanaccountoftheworkmen\'sassociationsinFrance,too。NowIamexplainingthequestionofcomingintotheroominthefuturesociety。“ “Andwhat\'sthat,pray?” “Wehadadebatelatelyonthequestion:Hasamemberofthecommunitytherighttoenteranothermember\'sroom,whethermanorwomanatanytime……andwedecidedthathehas!” “Itmightbeataninconvenientmoment,he-he!” Lebeziatnikovwasreallyangry。 “Youarealwaysthinkingofsomethingunpleasant,“hecriedwithaversion。“Tfoo!HowvexedIamthatwhenIwasexpoundingoursystem,Ireferredprematurelytothequestionofpersonalprivacy!It\'salwaysastumbling-blocktopeoplelikeyou,theyturnintoridiculebeforetheyunderstandit。Andhowproudtheyareofit,too!Tfoo! I\'veoftenmaintainedthatthatquestionshouldnotbeapproachedbyanovicetillhehasafirmfaithinthesystem。Andtellme,please,whatdoyoufindsoshamefulevenincesspools?Ishouldbethefirsttobereadytocleanoutanycesspoolyoulike。Andit\'snotaquestionofself-sacrifice,it\'ssimplywork,honourable,usefulworkwhichisasgoodasanyotherandmuchbetterthantheworkofaRaphaelandaPushkin,becauseitismoreuseful。“ “Andmorehonourable,morehonourable,he-he-he!” “Whatdoyoumeanby\'morehonourable\'?Idon\'tunderstandsuchexpressionstodescribehumanactivity。\'Morehonourable,\'\'nobler\'- allthoseareold-fashionedprejudiceswhichIreject。Everythingwhichisofusetomankindishonourable。Ionlyunderstandoneword:useful!Youcansniggerasmuchasyoulike,butthat\'sso!” PyotrPetrovitchlaughedheartily。Hehadfinishedcountingthemoneyandwasputtingitaway。Butsomeofthenotesheleftonthetable。The“cesspoolquestion“hadalreadybeenasubjectofdisputebetweenthem。WhatwasabsurdwasthatitmadeLebeziatnikovreallyangry,whileitamusedLuzhinandatthatmomentheparticularlywantedtoangerhisyoungfriend。 “It\'syourill-luckyesterdaythatmakesyousoill-humouredandannoying,“blurtedoutLebeziatnikov,whoinspiteofhis“independence“andhis“protests“didnotventuretoopposePyotrPetrovitchandstillbehavedtohimwithsomeoftherespecthabitualinearlieryears。 “You\'dbettertellmethis,“PyotrPetrovitchinterruptedwithhaughtydispleasure,“canyou……orratherareyoureallyfriendlyenoughwiththatyoungpersontoaskhertostepinhereforaminute? Ithinkthey\'veallcomebackfromthecemetery……Ihearthesoundofsteps……Iwanttoseeher,thatyoungperson。“ “Whatfor?”Lebeziatnikovaskedwithsurprise。 “Oh,Iwantto。Iamleavinghereto-dayorto-morrowandthereforeIwantedtospeaktoherabout……However,youmaybepresentduringtheinterview。It\'sbetteryoushouldbe,indeed。Forthere\'snoknowingwhatyoumightimagine。“ “Ishan\'timagineanything。Ionlyaskedand,ifyou\'veanythingtosaytoher,nothingiseasierthantocallherin。I\'llgodirectlyandyoumaybesureIwon\'tbeinyourway。“ FiveminuteslaterLebeziatnikovcameinwithSonia。Shecameinverymuchsurprisedandovercomewithshynessasusual。Shewasalwaysshyinsuchcircumstancesandwasalwaysafraidofnewpeople,shehadbeenasachildandwasevenmoresonow……PyotrPetrovitchmether“politelyandaffably,“butwithacertainshadeofbanteringfamiliaritywhichinhisopinionwassuitableforamanofhisrespectabilityandweightindealingwithacreaturesoyoungandsointerestingasshe。Hehastenedto“reassure“herandmadehersitdownfacinghimatthetable。Soniasatdown,lookedabouther-atLebeziatnikov,atthenoteslyingonthetableandthenagainatPyotrPetrovitchandhereyesremainedrivetedonhim。Lebeziatnikovwasmovingtothedoor。PyotrPetrovitchsignedtoSoniatoremainseatedandstoppedLebeziatnikov。 “IsRaskolnikovinthere?Hashecome?”heaskedhiminawhisper。 “Raskolnikov?Yes。Why?Yes,heisthere。Isawhimjustcomein…… Why?” “Well,Iparticularlybegyoutoremainherewithusandnottoleavemealonewiththis……youngwoman。Ionlywantafewwordswithher,butGodknowswhattheymaymakeofit。Ishouldn\'tlikeRaskolnikovtorepeatanything……YouunderstandwhatImean?” “Iunderstand!”Lebeziatnikovsawthepoint。“Yes,youareright…… Ofcourse,Iamconvincedpersonallythatyouhavenoreasontobeuneasy,but……still,youareright。CertainlyI\'llstay。I\'llstandhereatthewindowandnotbeinyourway……Ithinkyouareright……“ PyotrPetrovitchreturnedtothesofa,satdownoppositeSonia,lookedattentivelyatherandassumedanextremelydignified,evensevereexpression,asmuchastosay,“don\'tyoumakeanymistake,madam。“Soniawasoverwhelmedwithembarrassment。 “Inthefirstplace,SofyaSemyonovna,willyoumakemyexcusestoyourrespectedmamma……That\'sright,isn\'tit?KaterinaIvanovnastandsintheplaceofamothertoyou?”PyotrPetrovitchbeganwithgreatdignity,thoughaffably。 Itwasevidentthathisintentionswerefriendly。 “Quiteso,yes;theplaceofamother,“Soniaanswered,timidlyandhurriedly。 “Thenwillyoumakemyapologiestoher?ThroughinevitablecircumstancesIamforcedtobeabsentandshallnotbeatthedinnerinspiteofyourmamma\'skindinvitation。“ “Yes……I\'lltellher……atonce。“ AndSoniahastilyjumpedupfromherseat。 “Wait,that\'snotall,“PyotrPetrovitchdetainedher,smilingathersimplicityandignoranceofgoodmanners,“andyouknowmelittle,mydearSofyaSemyonovna,ifyousupposeIwouldhaveventuredtotroubleapersonlikeyouforamatterofsolittleconsequenceaffectingmyselfonly。Ihaveanotherobject。“ Soniasatdownhurriedly。Hereyesrestedagainforaninstantonthegreyandrainbow-colourednotesthatremainedonthetable,butshequicklylookedawayandfixedhereyesonPyotrPetrovitch。Shefeltithorriblyindecorous,especiallyforher,tolookatanotherperson\'smoney。ShestaredatthegoldeyeglasswhichPyotrPetrovitchheldinhislefthandandatthemassiveandextremelyhandsomeringwithayellowstoneonhismiddlefinger。Butsuddenlyshelookedawayand,notknowingwheretoturn,endedbystaringPyotrPetrovitchagainstraightintheface。Afterapauseofstillgreaterdignityhecontinued。 “IchancedyesterdayinpassingtoexchangeacoupleofwordswithKaterinaIvanovna,poorwoman。Thatwassufficienttoenablemetoascertainthatsheisinaposition-preternatural,ifonemaysoexpressit。“ “Yes……preternatural……“Soniahurriedlyassented。 “Oritwouldbesimplerandmorecomprehensibletosay,ill。“ “Yes,simplerandmorecomprehen……yes,ill。“ “Quiteso。Sothenfromafeelingofhumanityandsotospeakcompassion,Ishouldbegladtobeofservicetoherinanyway,foreseeingherunfortunateposition。Ibelievethewholeofthispoverty-strickenfamilydependsnowentirelyonyou?” “Allowmetoask,“Soniarosetoherfeet,“didyousaysomethingtoheryesterdayofthepossibilityofapension?Becauseshetoldmeyouhadundertakentogetherone。Wasthattrue?” “Notintheslightest,andindeedit\'sanabsurdity!Imerelyhintedatherobtainingtemporaryassistanceasthewidowofanofficialwhohaddiedintheservice-ifonlyshehaspatronage……butapparentlyyourlateparenthadnotservedhisfulltermandhadnotindeedbeenintheserviceatalloflate。Infact,iftherecouldbeanyhope,itwouldbeveryephemeral,becausetherewouldbenoclaimforassistanceinthatcase,farfromit……Andsheisdreamingofapensionalready,he-he-he!……Ago-aheadlady!” “Yes,sheis。Forsheiscredulousandgood-hearted,andshebelieveseverythingfromthegoodnessofherheartand……and……andsheislikethat……yes……Youmustexcuseher,“saidSonia,andagainshegotuptogo。 “Butyouhaven\'theardwhatIhavetosay。“ “No,Ihaven\'theard,“mutteredSonia。 “Thensitdown。“Shewasterriblyconfused;shesatdownagainathirdtime。 “Seeingherpositionwithherunfortunatelittleones,Ishouldbeglad,asIhavesaidbefore,sofarasliesinmypower,tobeofservice,thatis,sofarasisinmypower,notmore。Onemightforinstancegetupasubscriptionforher,oralottery,somethingofthesort,suchasisalwaysarrangedinsuchcasesbyfriendsorevenoutsidersdesirousofassistingpeople。ItwasofthatIintendedtospeaktoyou;itmightbedone。“ “Yes,yes……Godwillrepayyouforit,“falteredSonia,gazingintentlyatPyotrPetrovitch。 “Itmightbe,butwewilltalkofitlater。Wemightbeginitto-day,wewilltalkitoverthiseveningandlaythefoundationsotospeak。Cometomeatseveno\'clock。Mr。Lebeziatnikov,Ihope,willassistus。ButthereisonecircumstanceofwhichIoughttowarnyoubeforehandandforwhichIventuretotroubleyou,SofyaSemyonovna,tocomehere。Inmyopinionmoneycannotbe,indeedit\'sunsafetoputitintoKaterinaIvanovna\'sownhands。Thedinnerto-dayisaproofofthat。Thoughshehasnot,sotospeak,acrustofbreadforto-morrowand……well,bootsorshoes,oranything;shehasboughtto-dayJamaicarum,andeven,Ibelieve,Madeiraand……andcoffee。IsawitasIpassedthrough。To-morrowitwillallfalluponyouagain,theywon\'thaveacrustofbread。It\'sabsurd,really,andso,tomythinking,asubscriptionoughttoberaisedsothattheunhappywidowshouldnotknowofthemoney,butonlyyou,forinstance。AmIright?” “Idon\'tknow……thisisonlyto-day,onceinherlife……Shewassoanxioustodohonour,tocelebratethememory……Andsheisverysensible……butjustasyouthinkandIshallbevery,very……theywillallbe……andGodwillreward……andtheorphans……“ Soniaburstintotears。 “Verywell,then,keepitinmind;andnowwillyouacceptforthebenefitofyourrelationthesmallsumthatIamabletospare,frommepersonally。Iamveryanxiousthatmynameshouldnotbementionedinconnectionwithit。Here……havingsotospeakanxietiesofmyown,Icannotdomore……“ AndPyotrPetrovitchheldouttoSoniaaten-roublenotecarefullyunfolded。Soniatookit,flushedcrimson,jumpedup,mutteredsomethingandbegantakingleave。PyotrPetrovitchaccompaniedherceremoniouslytothedoor。Shegotoutoftheroomatlast,agitatedanddistressed,andreturnedtoKaterinaIvanovna,overwhelmedwithconfusion。 AllthistimeLebeziatnikovhadstoodatthewindoworwalkedabouttheroom,anxiousnottointerrupttheconversation;whenSoniahadgonehewalkeduptoPyotrPetrovitchandsolemnlyheldouthishand。 “Iheardandsaweverything,“hesaid,layingstressonthelastverb。“Thatishonourable,Imeantosay,it\'shumane!Youwantedtoavoidgratitude,Isaw!AndalthoughIcannot,Iconfess,inprinciplesympathisewithprivatecharity,foritnotonlyfailstoeradicatetheevilbutevenpromotesit,yetImustadmitthatIsawyouractionwithpleasure-yes,yes,Ilikeit。“ “That\'sallnonsense,“mutteredPyotrPetrovitch,somewhatdisconcerted,lookingcarefullyatLebeziatnikov。 “No,it\'snotnonsense!Amanwhohassuffereddistressandannoyanceasyoudidyesterdayandwhoyetcansympathisewiththemiseryofothers,suchaman……eventhoughheismakingasocialmistake-isstilldeservingofrespect!Ididnotexpectitindeedofyou,PyotrPetrovitch,especiallyasaccordingtoyourideas……oh,whatadrawbackyourideasaretoyou!Howdistressedyouareforinstancebyyourillluckyesterday,“criedthesimple-heartedLebeziatnikov,whofeltareturnofaffectionforPyotrPetrovitch。 “And,whatdoyouwantwithmarriage,withlegalmarriage,mydear,noblePyotrPetrovitch?Whydoyouclingtothislegalityofmarriage? Well,youmaybeatmeifyoulike,butIamglad,positivelygladithasn\'tcomeoff,thatyouarefree,thatyouarenotquitelostforhumanity……yousee,I\'vespokenmymind!” “BecauseIdon\'twantinyourfreemarriagetobemadeafoolofandtobringupanotherman\'schildren,that\'swhyIwantlegalmarriage,“ Luzhinrepliedinordertomakesomeanswer。 Heseemedpreoccupiedbysomething。 “Children?Youreferredtochildren,“Lebeziatnikovstartedofflikeawarhorseatthetrumpetcall。“Childrenareasocialquestionandaquestionoffirstimportance,Iagree;butthequestionofchildrenhasanothersolution。Somerefusetohavechildrenaltogether,becausetheysuggesttheinstitutionofthefamily。 We\'llspeakofchildrenlater,butnowastothequestionofhonour,I confessthat\'smyweakpoint。Thathorrid,military,Pushkinexpressionisunthinkableinthedictionaryofthefuture。Whatdoesitmeanindeed?It\'snonsense,therewillbenodeceptioninafreemarriage!Thatisonlythenaturalconsequenceofalegalmarriage,sotosay,itscorrective,aprotest。Sothatindeedit\'snothumiliating……andifIever,tosupposeanabsurdity,weretobelegallymarried,Ishouldbepositivelygladofit。Ishouldsaytomywife:\'Mydear,hithertoIhavelovedyou,nowIrespectyou,foryou\'veshownyoucanprotest!\'Youlaugh!That\'sbecauseyouareofincapableofgettingawayfromprejudices。Confounditall!I understandnowwheretheunpleasantnessisofbeingdeceivedinalegalmarriage,butit\'ssimplyadespicableconsequenceofadespicablepositioninwhichbotharehumiliated。Whenthedeceptionisopen,asinafreemarriage,thenitdoesnotexist,it\'sunthinkable。Yourwifewillonlyprovehowsherespectsyoubyconsideringyouincapableofopposingherhappinessandavengingyourselfonherforhernewhusband。Damnitall!IsometimesdreamifIweretobemarried,foo!ImeanifIweretomarry,legallyornot,it\'sjustthesame,Ishouldpresentmywifewithaloverifshehadnotfoundoneforherself。\'Mydear,\'Ishouldsay,\'Iloveyou,butevenmorethanthatIdesireyoutorespectme。See!\'AmI notright?” PyotrPetrovitchsniggeredashelistened,butwithoutmuchmerriment。Hehardlyhearditindeed。HewaspreoccupiedwithsomethingelseandevenLebeziatnikovatlastnoticedit。PyotrPetrovitchseemedexcitedandrubbedhishands。Lebeziatnikovrememberedallthisandreflecteduponitafterwards。 ChapterTwoITWOULDbedifficulttoexplainexactlywhatcouldhaveoriginatedtheideaofthatsenselessdinnerinKaterinaIvanovna\'sdisorderedbrain。Nearlytenofthetwentyroubles,givenbyRaskolnikovforMarmeladov\'sfuneral,werewasteduponit。PossiblyKaterinaIvanovnafeltobligedtohonourthememoryofthedeceased“suitably,“thatallthelodgers,andstillmoreAmaliaIvanovna,mightknow“thathewasinnowaytheirinferior,andperhapsverymuchtheirsuperior,“andthatnoonehadtheright“toturnuphisnoseathim。“Perhapsthechiefelementwasthatpeculiar“poorman\'spride,“whichcompelsmanypoorpeopletospendtheirlastsavingsonsometraditionalsocialceremony,simplyinordertodo“likeotherpeople,“andnotto“belookeddownupon。“Itisveryprobable,too,thatKaterinaIvanovnalongedonthisoccasion,atthemomentwhensheseemedtobeabandonedbyeveryone,toshowthose“wretchedcontemptiblelodgers“thatsheknew“howtodothings,howtoentertain“andthatshehadbeenbroughtup“inagenteel,shemightalmostsayaristocraticcolonel\'sfamily“andhadnotbeenmeantforsweepingfloorsandwashingthechildren\'sragsatnight。Eventhepoorestandmostbroken-spiritedpeoplearesometimesliabletotheseparoxysmsofprideandvanitywhichtaketheformofanirresistiblenervouscraving。AndKaterinaIvanovnawasnotbroken-spirited;shemighthavebeenkilledbycircumstance,butherspiritcouldnothavebeenbroken,thatis,shecouldnothavebeenintimidated,herwillcouldnotbecrushed。MoreoverSoniahadsaidwithgoodreasonthathermindwasunhinged。Shecouldnotbesaidtobeinsane,butforayearpastshehadbeensoharassedthathermindmightwellbeoverstrained。Thelaterstagesofconsumptionareapt,doctorstellus,toaffecttheintellect。 Therewasnogreatvarietyofwines,norwasthereMadeira;butwinetherewas。Therewasvodka,rumandLisbonwine,allofthepoorestqualitybutinsufficientquantity。Besidesthetraditionalriceandhoney,therewerethreeorfourdishes,oneofwhichconsistedofpancakes,allpreparedinAmaliaIvanovna\'skitchen。Twosamovarswereboiling,thatteaandpunchmightbeofferedafterdinner。KaterinaIvanovnahadherselfseentopurchasingtheprovisions,withthehelpofoneofthelodgers,anunfortunatelittlePolewhohadsomehowbeenstrandedatMadameLippevechsel\'s。HepromptlyputhimselfatKaterinaIvanovna\'sdisposalandhadbeenallthatmorningandallthedaybeforerunningaboutasfastashislegscouldcarryhim,andveryanxiousthateveryoneshouldbeawareofit。ForeverytrifleherantoKaterinaIvanovna,evenhuntingheroutatthebazaar,ateveryinstantcalledher“Pani。“Shewasheartilysickofhimbeforetheend,thoughshehaddeclaredatfirstthatshecouldnothavegotonwithoutthis“serviceableandmagnanimousman。“ItwasoneofKaterinaIvanovna\'scharacteristicstopainteveryoneshemetinthemostglowingcolours。Herpraisesweresoexaggeratedassometimestobeembarrassing;shewouldinventvariouscircumstancestothecreditofhernewacquaintanceandquitegenuinelybelieveintheirreality。Thenallofasuddenshewouldbedisillusionedandwouldrudelyandcontemptuouslyrepulsethepersonshehadonlyafewhoursbeforebeenliterallyadoring。Shewasnaturallyofagay,livelyandpeace-lovingdisposition,butfromcontinualfailuresandmisfortunesshehadcometodesiresokeenlythatallshouldliveinpeaceandjoyandshouldnotdaretobreakthepeace,thattheslightestjar,thesmallestdisasterreducedheralmosttofrenzy,andshewouldpassinaninstantfromthebrightesthopesandfanciestocursingherfateandraving,andknockingherheadagainstthewall。 AmaliaIvanovna,too,suddenlyacquiredextraordinaryimportanceinKaterinaIvanovna\'seyesandwastreatedbyherwithextraordinaryrespect,probablyonlybecauseAmaliaIvanovnahadthrownherselfheartandsoulintothepreparations。Shehadundertakentolaythetable,toprovidethelinen,crockery,&c。,andtocookthedishesinherkitchen,andKaterinaIvanovnahadleftitallinherhandsandgoneherselftothecemetery。 Everythinghadbeenwelldone。Eventhetableclothwasnearlyclean; thecrockery,knives,forksandglasseswere,ofcourse,ofallshapesandpatterns,lentbydifferentlodgers,butthetablewasproperlylaidatthetimefixed,andAmaliaIvanovna,feelingshehaddoneherworkwell,hadputonablacksilkdressandacapwithnewmourningribbonsandmetthereturningpartywithsomepride。Thispride,thoughjustifiable,displeasedKaterinaIvanovnaforsomereason:“asthoughthetablecouldnothavebeenlaidexceptbyAmaliaIvanovna!”Shedislikedthecapwithnewribbons,too。“Couldshebestuckup,thestupidGerman,becauseshewasmistressofthehouse,andhadconsentedasafavourtohelpherpoorlodgers!Asafavour! Fancythat!KaterinaIvanovna\'sfatherwhohadbeenacolonelandalmostagovernorhadsometimeshadthetablesetforfortypersons,andthenanyonelikeAmaliaIvanovna,orratherLudwigovna,wouldnothavebeenallowedintothekitchen。“ KaterinaIvanovna,however,putoffexpressingherfeelingsforthetimeandcontentedherselfwithtreatinghercoldly,thoughshedecidedinwardlythatshewouldcertainlyhavetoputAmaliaIvanovnadownandsetherinherproperplace,forgoodnessonlyknewwhatshewasfancyingherself。KaterinaIvanovnawasirritatedtoobythefactthathardlyanyofthelodgersinvitedhadcometothefuneral,exceptthePolewhohadjustmanagedtorunintothecemetery,whiletothememorialdinnerthepoorestandmostinsignificantofthemhadturnedup,thewretchedcreatures,manyofthemnotquitesober。Theolderandmorerespectableofthemall,asifbycommonconsent,stayedaway。PyotrPetrovitchLuzhin,forinstance,whomightbesaidtobethemostrespectableofallthelodgers,didnotappear,thoughKaterinaIvanovnahadtheeveningbeforetoldalltheworld,thatisAmaliaIvanovna,Polenka,SoniaandthePole,thathewasthemostgenerous,noble-heartedmanwithalargepropertyandvastconnections,whohadbeenafriendofherfirsthusband\'s,andaguestinherfather\'shouse,andthathehadpromisedtouseallhisinfluencetosecureheraconsiderablepension。ItmustbenotedthatwhenKaterinaIvanovnaexaltedanyone\'sconnectionsandfortune,itwaswithoutanyulteriormotive,quitedisinterestedly,forthemerepleasureofaddingtotheconsequenceofthepersonpraised。Probably“takinghiscue“fromLuzhin,“thatcontemptiblewretchLebeziatnikovhadnotturnedupeither。Whatdidhefancyhimself?HewasonlyaskedoutofkindnessandbecausehewassharingthesameroomwithPyotrPetrovitchandwasafriendofhis,sothatitwouldhavebeenawkwardnottoinvitehim。“ Amongthosewhofailedtoappearwere“thegenteelladyandherold-maidishdaughter,“whohadonlybeenlodgersinthehouseforthelastfortnight,buthadseveraltimescomplainedofthenoiseanduproarinKaterinaIvanovna\'sroom,especiallywhenMarmeladovhadcomebackdrunk。KaterinaIvanovnaheardthisfromAmaliaIvanovnawho,quarrellingwithKaterinaIvanovna,andthreateningtoturnthewholefamilyoutofdoors,hadshoutedatherthatthey“werenotworththefoot“ofthehonourablelodgerswhomtheyweredisturbing。 KaterinaIvanovnadeterminednowtoinvitethisladyandherdaughter,“whosefootshewasnotworth,“andwhohadturnedawayhaughtilywhenshecasuallymetthem,sothattheymightknowthat“shewasmorenobleinherthoughtsandfeelingsanddidnotharbourmalice,“andmightseethatshewasnotaccustomedtoherwayofliving。Shehadproposedtomakethiscleartothematdinnerwithallusionstoherlatefather\'sgovernorship,andalsoatthesametimetohintthatitwasexceedinglystupidofthemtoturnawayonmeetingher。Thefatcolonel-major(hewasreallyadischargedofficeroflowrank)wasalsoabsent,butitappearedthathehadbeen“nothimself“forthelasttwodays。ThepartyconsistedofthePole,awretchedlookingclerkwithaspottyfaceandagreasycoat,whohadnotawordtosayforhimself,andsmeltabominably,adeafandalmostblindoldmanwhohadoncebeeninthepostofficeandwhohadbeenfromimmemorialagesmaintainedbysomeoneatAmaliaIvanovna\'s。 Aretiredclerkofthecommissariatdepartmentcame,too;hewasdrunk,hadaloudandmostunseemlylaughandonlyfancy-waswithoutawaistcoat!OneofthevisitorssatstraightdowntothetablewithoutevengreetingKaterinaIvanovna。Finallyonepersonhavingnosuitappearedinhisdressinggown,butthiswastoomuch,andtheeffortsofAmaliaIvanovnaandthePolesucceededinremovinghim。ThePolebroughtwithhim,however,twootherPoleswhodidnotliveatAmaliaIvanovna\'sandwhomnoonehadseenherebefore。AllthisirritatedKaterinaIvanovnaintensely。“Forwhomhadtheymadeallthesepreparationsthen?”Tomakeroomforthevisitorsthechildrenhadnotevenbeenlaidforatthetable;butthetwolittleonesweresittingonabenchinthefurthestcornerwiththeirdinnerlaidonabox,whilePolenkaasabiggirlhadtolookafterthem,feedthem,andkeeptheirnoseswipedlikewell-bredchildren\'s。 KaterinaIvanovna,infact,couldhardlyhelpmeetingherguestswithincreaseddignity,andevenhaughtiness。Shestaredatsomeofthemwithspecialseverity,andloftilyinvitedthemtotaketheirseats。RushingtotheconclusionthatAmaliaIvanovnamustberesponsibleforthosewhowereabsent,shebegantreatingherwithextremenonchalance,whichthelatterpromptlyobservedandresented。Suchabeginningwasnogoodomenfortheend。Allwereseatedatlast。 Raskolnikovcameinalmostatthemomentoftheirreturnfromthecemetery。KaterinaIvanovnawasgreatlydelightedtoseehim,inthefirstplace,becausehewastheone“educatedvisitor,and,aseveryoneknew,wasintwoyearstotakeaprofessorshipintheuniversity,“ andsecondlybecauseheimmediatelyandrespectfullyapologisedforhavingbeenunabletobeatthefuneral。Shepositivelypounceduponhim,andmadehimsitonherlefthand(AmaliaIvanovnawasonherright)。Inspiteofhercontinualanxietythatthedishesshouldbepassedroundcorrectlyandthateveryoneshouldtastethem,inspiteoftheagonisingcoughwhichinterruptedhereveryminuteandseemedtohavegrownworseduringthelastfewdaysshehastenedtopouroutinahalfwhispertoRaskolnikovallhersuppressedfeelingsandherjustindignationatthefailureofthedinner,interspersingherremarkswithlivelyanduncontrollablelaughterattheexpenseofhervisitorsandespeciallyofherlandlady。 “It\'sallthatcuckoo\'sfault!YouknowwhomImean?Her,her!” KaterinaIvanovnanoddedtowardsthelandlady。“Lookather,she\'smakingroundeyes,shefeelsthatwearetalkingaboutherandcan\'tunderstand。Pfoo,theowl!Ha-ha!(Cough-cough-cough。)Andwhatdoessheputonthatcapfor?(Cough-cough-cough。)Haveyounoticedthatshewantseveryonetoconsiderthatsheispatronisingmeanddoingmeanhonourbybeinghere?Iaskedherlikeasensiblewomantoinvitepeople,especiallythosewhoknewmylatehusband,andlookatthesetoffoolsshehasbrought!Thesweeps!Lookatthatonewiththespottyface。AndthosewretchedPoles,ha-ha-ha! (Cough-cough-cough。)Notoneofthemhaseverpokedhisnoseinhere,I\'veneverseteyesonthem。Whathavetheycomeherefor,Iaskyou?Theretheysitinarow。Hey,Pan!”shecriedsuddenlytooneofthem,“haveyoutastedthepancakes?Takesomemore!Havesomebeer!Won\'tyouhavesomevodka?Look,he\'sjumpedupandismakinghisbows,theymustbequitestarved,poorthings。Nevermind,letthemeat!Theydon\'tmakeanoise,anyway,thoughI\'mreallyafraidforourlandlady\'ssilverspoons……AmaliaIvanovna!”sheaddressedhersuddenly,almostaloud,“ifyourspoonsshouldhappentobestolen,Iwon\'tberesponsible,Iwarnyou!Ha-ha-ha!”ShelaughedturningtoRaskolnikov,andagainnoddingtowardsthelandlady,inhighgleeathersally。“Shedidn\'tunderstand,shedidn\'tunderstandagain!Lookhowshesitswithhermouthopen!Anowl,arealowl!Anowlinnewribbons,ha-ha-ha!” Hereherlaughturnedagaintoaninsufferablefitofcoughingthatlastedfiveminutes。Dropsofperspirationstoodoutonherforeheadandherhandkerchiefwasstainedwithblood。SheshowedRaskolnikovthebloodinsilence,andassoonasshecouldgetherbreathbeganwhisperingtohimagainwithextremeanimationandahecticflushonhercheeks。 “Doyouknow,Igaveherthemostdelicateinstructions,sotospeak,forinvitingthatladyandherdaughter,youunderstandofwhomIamspeaking?Itneededtheutmostdelicacy,thegreatestnicety,butshehasmanagedthingssothatthatfool,thatconceitedbaggage,thatprovincialnonentity,simplybecausesheisthewidowofamajor,andhascometotryandgetapensionandtofrayoutherskirtsinthegovernmentoffices,becauseatfiftyshepaintsherface(everybodyknowsit)……acreaturelikethatdidnotthinkfittocome,andhasnotevenansweredtheinvitation,whichthemostordinarygoodmannersrequired!Ican\'tunderstandwhyPyotrPetrovitchhasnotcome!Butwhere\'sSonia?Wherehasshegone?Ah,theresheisatlast!whatisit,Sonia,wherehaveyoubeen?It\'soddthatevenatyourfather\'sfuneralyoushouldbesounpunctual。RodionRomanovitch,makeroomforherbesideyou。That\'syourplace,Sonia…… takewhatyoulike。Havesomeofthecoldentreewithjelly,that\'sthebest。They\'llbringthepancakesdirectly。Havetheygiventhechildrensome?Polenka,haveyougoteverything? (Cough-cough-cough。)That\'sallright。Beagoodgirl,Lida,and,Kolya,don\'tfidgetwithyourfeet;sitlikealittlegentleman。 Whatareyousaying,Sonia?” SoniahastenedtogiveherPyotrPetrovitch\'sapologies,tryingtospeakloudenoughforeveryonetohearandcarefullychoosingthemostrespectfulphraseswhichsheattributedtoPyotrPetrovitch。 SheaddedthatPyotrPetrovitchhadparticularlytoldhertosaythat,assoonashepossiblycould,hewouldcomeimmediatelytodiscussbusinessalonewithherandtoconsiderwhatcouldbedoneforher,&c。,&c。 SoniaknewthatthiswouldcomfortKaterinaIvanovna,wouldflatterherandgratifyherpride。ShesatdownbesideRaskolnikov; shemadehimahurriedbow,glancingcuriouslyathim。Butfortherestofthetimesheseemedtoavoidlookingathimorspeakingtohim。Sheseemedabsent-minded,thoughshekeptlookingatKaterinaIvanovna,tryingtopleaseher。NeithershenorKaterinaIvanovnahadbeenabletogetmourning;Soniawaswearingdarkbrown,andKaterinaIvanovnahadonheronlydress,adarkstripedcottonone。 ThemessagefromPyotrPetrovitchwasverysuccessful。ListeningtoSoniawithdignity,KaterinaIvanovnainquiredwithequaldignityhowPyotrPetrovitchwas,thenatoncewhisperedalmostaloudtoRaskolnikovthatitcertainlywouldhavebeenstrangeforamanofPyotrPetrovitch\'spositionandstandingtofindhimselfinsuch“extraordinarycompany,“inspiteofhisdevotiontoherfamilyandhisoldfriendshipwithherfather。 “That\'swhyIamsogratefultoyou,RodionRomanovitch,thatyouhavenotdisdainedmyhospitality,eveninsuchsurroundings,“sheaddedalmostaloud。“ButIamsurethatitwasonlyyourspecialaffectionformypoorhusbandthathasmadeyoukeepyourpromise。“ Thenoncemorewithprideanddignityshescannedhervisitors,andsuddenlyinquiredaloudacrossthetableofthedeafman: “wouldn\'thehavesomemoremeat,andhadhebeengivensomewine?” Theoldmanmadenoanswerandforalongwhilecouldnotunderstandwhathewasasked,thoughhisneighboursamusedthemselvesbypokingandshakinghim。Hesimplygazedabouthimwithhismouthopen,whichonlyincreasedthegeneralmirth。 “Whatanimbecile!Look,look!Whywashebrought?ButastoPyotrPetrovitch,Ialwayshadconfidenceinhim,“KaterinaIvanovnacontinued,“and,ofcourse,heisnotlike……“withanextremelysternfacesheaddressedAmaliaIvanovnasosharplyandloudlythatthelatterwasquitedisconcerted,“notlikeyourdressedupdraggletailswhommyfatherwouldnothavetakenascooksintohiskitchen,andmylatehusbandwouldhavedonethemhonourifhehadinvitedtheminthegoodnessofhisheart。“ “Yes,hewasfondofdrink,hewasfondofit,hediddrink!” criedthecommissariatclerk,gulpingdownhistwelfthglassofvodka。 “Mylatehusbandcertainlyhadthatweakness,andeveryoneknowsit,“KaterinaIvanovnaattackedhimatonce,“buthewasakindandhonourableman,wholovedandrespectedhisfamily。Theworstofitwashisgoodnaturemadehimtrustallsortsofdisreputablepeople,andhedrankwithfellowswhowerenotworththesoleofhisshoe。 Wouldyoubelieveit,RodionRomanovitch,theyfoundagingerbreadcockinhispocket;hewasdeaddrunk,buthedidnotforgetthechildren!” “Acock?Didyousayacock?”shoutedthecommissariatclerk。 KaterinaIvanovnadidnotvouchsafeareply。Shesighed,lostinthought。 “Nodoubtyouthink,likeeveryone,thatIwastooseverewithhim,“shewenton,addressingRaskolnikov。“Butthat\'snotso!Herespectedme,herespectedmeverymuch!Hewasakind-heartedman!