第1章

类别:其他 作者:Hawthorne Nathaniel字数:28546更新时间:18/12/20 10:16:16
Inthelatterpartofthelastcenturytherelivedamanofscience,aneminentproficientineverybranchofnaturalphilosophy,whonotlongbeforeourstoryopenshadmadeexperienceofaspiritualaffinitymoreattractivethananychemicalone。Hehadlefthislaboratorytothecareofanassistant,clearedhisfinecountenancefromthefurnacesmoke,washedthestainofacidsfromhisfingers,andpersuadedabeautifulwomantobecomehiswife。InthosedayswhenthecomparativelyrecentdiscoveryofelectricityandotherkindredmysteriesofNatureseemedtoopenpathsintotheregionofmiracle,itwasnotunusualfortheloveofsciencetorivaltheloveofwomaninitsdepthandabsorbingenergy。Thehigherintellect,theimagination,thespirit,andeventheheartmightallfindtheircongenialalimentinpursuitswhich,assomeoftheirardentvotariesbelieved,wouldascendfromonestepofpowerfulintelligencetoanother,untilthephilosophershouldlayhishandonthesecretofcreativeforceandperhapsmakenewworldsforhimself。WeknownotwhetherAylmerpossessedthisdegreeoffaithinman\'sultimatecontroloverNature。Hehaddevotedhimself,however,toounreservedlytoscientificstudiesevertobeweanedfromthembyanysecondpassion。Hisloveforhisyoungwifemightprovethestrongerofthetwo;butitcouldonlybebyintertwiningitselfwithhisloveofscience,andunitingthestrengthofthelattertohisown。 Suchaunionaccordinglytookplace,andwasattendedwithtrulyremarkableconsequencesandadeeplyimpressivemoral。Oneday,verysoonaftertheirmarriage,Aylmersatgazingathiswifewithatroubleinhiscountenancethatgrewstrongeruntilhespoke。 “Georgiana,“saidhe,“hasitneveroccurredtoyouthatthemarkuponyourcheekmightberemoved?“ “No,indeed,“saidshe,smiling;butperceivingtheseriousnessofhismanner,sheblusheddeeply。“TotellyouthetruthithasbeensooftencalledacharmthatIwassimpleenoughtoimagineitmightbeso。“ “Ah,uponanotherfaceperhapsitmight,“repliedherhusband; “butneveronyours。No,dearestGeorgiana,youcamesonearlyperfectfromthehandofNaturethatthisslightestpossibledefect,whichwehesitatewhethertotermadefectorabeauty,shocksme,asbeingthevisiblemarkofearthlyimperfection。“ “Shocksyou,myhusband!“criedGeorgiana,deeplyhurt;atfirstreddeningwithmomentaryanger,butthenburstingintotears。 “Thenwhydidyoutakemefrommymother\'sside?Youcannotlovewhatshocksyou!“ ToexplainthisconversationitmustbementionedthatinthecentreofGeorgiana\'sleftcheektherewasasingularmark,deeplyinterwoven,asitwere,withthetextureandsubstanceofherface。Intheusualstateofhercomplexion——ahealthythoughdelicatebloom——themarkworeatintofdeepercrimson,whichimperfectlydefineditsshapeamidthesurroundingrosiness。Whensheblusheditgraduallybecamemoreindistinct,andfinallyvanishedamidthetriumphantrushofbloodthatbathedthewholecheekwithitsbrilliantglow。Butifanyshiftingmotioncausedhertoturnpaletherewasthemarkagain,acrimsonstainuponthesnow,inwhatAylmersometimesdeemedanalmostfearfuldistinctness。Itsshapeborenotalittlesimilaritytothehumanhand,thoughofthesmallestpygmysize。Georgiana\'sloverswerewonttosaythatsomefairyatherbirthhourhadlaidhertinyhandupontheinfant\'scheek,andleftthisimpressthereintokenofthemagicendowmentsthatweretogivehersuchswayoverallhearts。Manyadesperateswainwouldhaveriskedlifefortheprivilegeofpressinghislipstothemysterioushand。Itmustnotbeconcealed,however,thattheimpressionwroughtbythisfairysignmanualvariedexceedingly,accordingtothedifferenceoftemperamentinthebeholders。Somefastidiouspersons——buttheywereexclusivelyofherownsex——affirmedthatthebloodyhand,astheychosetocallit,quitedestroyedtheeffectofGeorgiana\'sbeauty,andrenderedhercountenanceevenhideous。ButitwouldbeasreasonabletosaythatoneofthosesmallbluestainswhichsometimesoccurinthepureststatuarymarblewouldconverttheEveofPowerstoamonster。Masculineobservers,ifthebirthmarkdidnotheightentheiradmiration,contentedthemselveswithwishingitaway,thattheworldmightpossessonelivingspecimenofideallovelinesswithoutthesemblanceofaflaw。Afterhismarriage,——forhethoughtlittleornothingofthematterbefore,——Aylmerdiscoveredthatthiswasthecasewithhimself。 Hadshebeenlessbeautiful,——ifEnvy\'sselfcouldhavefoundaughtelsetosneerat,——hemighthavefelthisaffectionheightenedbytheprettinessofthismimichand,nowvaguelyportrayed,nowlost,nowstealingforthagainandglimmeringtoandfrowitheverypulseofemotionthatthrobbedwithinherheart;butseeingherotherwisesoperfect,hefoundthisonedefectgrowmoreandmoreintolerablewitheverymomentoftheirunitedlives。ItwasthefatalflawofhumanitywhichNature,inoneshapeoranother,stampsineffaceablyonallherproductions,eithertoimplythattheyaretemporaryandfinite,orthattheirperfectionmustbewroughtbytoilandpain。Thecrimsonhandexpressedtheineludiblegripeinwhichmortalityclutchesthehighestandpurestofearthlymould,degradingthemintokindredwiththelowest,andevenwiththeverybrutes,likewhomtheirvisibleframesreturntodust。Inthismanner,selectingitasthesymbolofhiswife\'sliabilitytosin,sorrow,decay,anddeath,Aylmer\'ssombreimaginationwasnotlonginrenderingthebirthmarkafrightfulobject,causinghimmoretroubleandhorrorthaneverGeorgiana\'sbeauty,whetherofsoulorsense,hadgivenhimdelight。 Atalltheseasonswhichshouldhavebeentheirhappiest,heinvariablyandwithoutintendingit,nay,inspiteofapurposetothecontrary,revertedtothisonedisastroustopic。Triflingasitatfirstappeared,itsoconnecteditselfwithinnumerabletrainsofthoughtandmodesoffeelingthatitbecamethecentralpointofall。WiththemorningtwilightAylmeropenedhiseyesuponhiswife\'sfaceandrecognizedthesymbolofimperfection; andwhentheysattogetherattheeveninghearthhiseyeswanderedstealthilytohercheek,andbeheld,flickeringwiththeblazeofthewoodfire,thespectralhandthatwrotemortalitywherehewouldfainhaveworshipped。Georgianasoonlearnedtoshudderathisgaze。Itneededbutaglancewiththepeculiarexpressionthathisfaceoftenworetochangetherosesofhercheekintoadeathlikepaleness,amidwhichthecrimsonhandwasbroughtstronglyout,likeabass-reliefofrubyonthewhitestmarble。 Lateonenightwhenthelightsweregrowingdim,soashardlytobetraythestainonthepoorwife\'scheek,sheherself,forthefirsttime,voluntarilytookupthesubject。 “Doyouremember,mydearAylmer,“saidshe,withafeebleattemptatasmile,“haveyouanyrecollectionofadreamlastnightaboutthisodioushand?“ “None!nonewhatever!“repliedAylmer,starting;butthenheadded,inadry,coldtone,affectedforthesakeofconcealingtherealdepthofhisemotion,“Imightwelldreamofit;forbeforeIfellasleepithadtakenaprettyfirmholdofmyfancy。“ “Andyoudiddreamofit?“continuedGeorgiana,hastily;forshedreadedlestagushoftearsshouldinterruptwhatshehadtosay。“Aterribledream!Iwonderthatyoucanforgetit。Isitpossibletoforgetthisoneexpression?——\'Itisinherheartnow; wemusthaveitout!\'Reflect,myhusband;forbyallmeansI wouldhaveyourecallthatdream。“ ThemindisinasadstatewhenSleep,theall-involving,cannotconfineherspectreswithinthedimregionofhersway,butsuffersthemtobreakforth,affrightingthisactuallifewithsecretsthatperchancebelongtoadeeperone。Aylmernowrememberedhisdream。HehadfanciedhimselfwithhisservantAminadab,attemptinganoperationfortheremovalofthebirthmark;butthedeeperwenttheknife,thedeepersankthehand,untilatlengthitstinygraspappearedtohavecaughtholdofGeorgiana\'sheart;whence,however,herhusbandwasinexorablyresolvedtocutorwrenchitaway。 Whenthedreamhadshapeditselfperfectlyinhismemory,Aylmersatinhiswife\'spresencewithaguiltyfeeling。Truthoftenfindsitswaytothemindclosemuffledinrobesofsleep,andthenspeakswithuncompromisingdirectnessofmattersinregardtowhichwepractiseanunconsciousself-deceptionduringourwakingmoments。Untilnowhehadnotbeenawareofthetyrannizinginfluenceacquiredbyoneideaoverhismind,andofthelengthswhichhemightfindinhishearttogoforthesakeofgivinghimselfpeace。 “Aylmer,“resumedGeorgiana,solemnly,“Iknownotwhatmaybethecosttobothofustoridmeofthisfatalbirthmark。Perhapsitsremovalmaycausecurelessdeformity;oritmaybethestaingoesasdeepaslifeitself。Again:doweknowthatthereisapossibility,onanyterms,ofunclaspingthefirmgripeofthislittlehandwhichwaslaiduponmebeforeIcameintotheworld?“ “DearestGeorgiana,Ihavespentmuchthoughtuponthesubject,“ hastilyinterruptedAylmer。“Iamconvincedoftheperfectpracticabilityofitsremoval。“ “Iftherebetheremotestpossibilityofit,“continuedGeorgiana,“lettheattemptbemadeatwhateverrisk。Dangerisnothingtome;forlife,whilethishatefulmarkmakesmetheobjectofyourhorroranddisgust,——lifeisaburdenwhichI wouldflingdownwithjoy。Eitherremovethisdreadfulhand,ortakemywretchedlife!Youhavedeepscience。Alltheworldbearswitnessofit。Youhaveachievedgreatwonders。Cannotyouremovethislittle,littlemark,whichIcoverwiththetipsoftwosmallfingers?Isthisbeyondyourpower,forthesakeofyourownpeace,andtosaveyourpoorwifefrommadness?“ “Noblest,dearest,tenderestwife,“criedAylmer,rapturously,“doubtnotmypower。Ihavealreadygiventhismatterthedeepestthought——thoughtwhichmightalmosthaveenlightenedmetocreateabeinglessperfectthanyourself。Georgiana,youhaveledmedeeperthaneverintotheheartofscience。Ifeelmyselffullycompetenttorenderthisdearcheekasfaultlessasitsfellow; andthen,mostbeloved,whatwillbemytriumphwhenIshallhavecorrectedwhatNatureleftimperfectinherfairestwork!EvenPygmalion,whenhissculpturedwomanassumedlife,feltnotgreaterecstasythanminewillbe。“ “Itisresolved,then,“saidGeorgiana,faintlysmiling。“And,Aylmer,sparemenot,thoughyoushouldfindthebirthmarktakerefugeinmyheartatlast。“ Herhusbandtenderlykissedhercheek——herrightcheek——notthatwhichboretheimpressofthecrimsonhand。 ThenextdayAylmerapprisedhiswifeofaplanthathehadformedwherebyhemighthaveopportunityfortheintensethoughtandconstantwatchfulnesswhichtheproposedoperationwouldrequire;whileGeorgiana,likewise,wouldenjoytheperfectreposeessentialtoitssuccess。TheyweretosecludethemselvesintheextensiveapartmentsoccupiedbyAylmerasalaboratory,andwhere,duringhistoilsomeyouth,hehadmadediscoveriesintheelementalpowersofNaturethathadrousedtheadmirationofallthelearnedsocietiesinEurope。Seatedcalmlyinthislaboratory,thepalephilosopherhadinvestigatedthesecretsofthehighestcloudregionandoftheprofoundestmines;hehadsatisfiedhimselfofthecausesthatkindledandkeptalivethefiresofthevolcano;andhadexplainedthemysteryoffountains,andhowitisthattheygushforth,somesobrightandpure,andotherswithsuchrichmedicinalvirtues,fromthedarkbosomoftheearth。Here,too,atanearlierperiod,hehadstudiedthewondersofthehumanframe,andattemptedtofathomtheveryprocessbywhichNatureassimilatesallherpreciousinfluencesfromearthandair,andfromthespiritualworld,tocreateandfosterman,hermasterpiece。Thelatterpursuit,however,Aylmerhadlonglaidasideinunwillingrecognitionofthetruth——againstwhichallseekerssoonerorlaterstumble——thatourgreatcreativeMother,whilesheamusesuswithapparentlyworkinginthebroadestsunshine,isyetseverelycarefultokeepherownsecrets,and,inspiteofherpretendedopenness,showsusnothingbutresults。Shepermitsus,indeed,tomar,butseldomtomend,and,likeajealouspatentee,onnoaccounttomake。Now,however,Aylmerresumedthesehalf-forgotteninvestigations;not,ofcourse,withsuchhopesorwishesasfirstsuggestedthem;butbecausetheyinvolvedmuchphysiologicaltruthandlayinthepathofhisproposedschemeforthetreatmentofGeorgiana。 Asheledheroverthethresholdofthelaboratory,Georgianawascoldandtremulous。Aylmerlookedcheerfullyintoherface,withintenttoreassureher,butwassostartledwiththeintenseglowofthebirthmarkuponthewhitenessofhercheekthathecouldnotrestrainastrongconvulsiveshudder。Hiswifefainted。 “Aminadab!Aminadab!“shoutedAylmer,stampingviolentlyonthefloor。 Forthwiththereissuedfromaninnerapartmentamanoflowstature,butbulkyframe,withshaggyhairhangingabouthisvisage,whichwasgrimedwiththevaporsofthefurnace。ThispersonagehadbeenAylmer\'sunderworkerduringhiswholescientificcareer,andwasadmirablyfittedforthatofficebyhisgreatmechanicalreadiness,andtheskillwithwhich,whileincapableofcomprehendingasingleprinciple,heexecutedallthedetailsofhismaster\'sexperiments。Withhisvaststrength,hisshaggyhair,hissmokyaspect,andtheindescribableearthinessthatincrustedhim,heseemedtorepresentman\'sphysicalnature;whileAylmer\'sslenderfigure,andpale,intellectualface,werenolessaptatypeofthespiritualelement。 “Throwopenthedooroftheboudoir,Aminadab,“saidAylmer,“andburnapastil。“ “Yes,master,“answeredAminadab,lookingintentlyatthelifelessformofGeorgiana;andthenhemutteredtohimself,“Ifsheweremywife,I\'dneverpartwiththatbirthmark。“ WhenGeorgianarecoveredconsciousnessshefoundherselfbreathinganatmosphereofpenetratingfragrance,thegentlepotencyofwhichhadrecalledherfromherdeathlikefaintness。 Thescenearoundherlookedlikeenchantment。Aylmerhadconvertedthosesmoky,dingy,sombrerooms,wherehehadspenthisbrightestyearsinreconditepursuits,intoaseriesofbeautifulapartmentsnotunfittobethesecludedabodeofalovelywoman。Thewallswerehungwithgorgeouscurtains,whichimpartedthecombinationofgrandeurandgracethatnootherspeciesofadornmentcanachieve;andastheyfellfromtheceilingtothefloor,theirrichandponderousfolds,concealingallanglesandstraightlines,appearedtoshutinthescenefrominfinitespace。ForaughtGeorgianaknew,itmightbeapavilionamongtheclouds。AndAylmer,excludingthesunshine,whichwouldhaveinterferedwithhischemicalprocesses,hadsupplieditsplacewithperfumedlamps,emittingflamesofvarioushue,butallunitinginasoft,impurpledradiance。Henowkneltbyhiswife\'sside,watchingherearnestly,butwithoutalarm;forhewasconfidentinhisscience,andfeltthathecoulddrawamagiccircleroundherwithinwhichnoevilmightintrude。 “WhereamI?Ah,Iremember,“saidGeorgiana,faintly;andsheplacedherhandoverhercheektohidetheterriblemarkfromherhusband\'seyes。 “Fearnot,dearest!“exclaimedhe。“Donotshrinkfromme! Believeme,Georgiana,Ievenrejoiceinthissingleimperfection,sinceitwillbesucharapturetoremoveit。“ “Oh,spareme!“sadlyrepliedhiswife。“Praydonotlookatitagain。Inevercanforgetthatconvulsiveshudder。“ InordertosootheGeorgiana,and,asitwere,toreleasehermindfromtheburdenofactualthings,Aylmernowputinpracticesomeofthelightandplayfulsecretswhichsciencehadtaughthimamongitsprofounderlore。Airyfigures,absolutelybodilessideas,andformsofunsubstantialbeautycameanddancedbeforeher,imprintingtheirmomentaryfootstepsonbeamsoflight。 Thoughshehadsomeindistinctideaofthemethodoftheseopticalphenomena,stilltheillusionwasalmostperfectenoughtowarrantthebeliefthatherhusbandpossessedswayoverthespiritualworld。Thenagain,whenshefeltawishtolookforthfromherseclusion,immediately,asifherthoughtswereanswered,theprocessionofexternalexistenceflittedacrossascreen。Thesceneryandthefiguresofactuallifewereperfectlyrepresented,butwiththatbewitching,yetindescribabledifferencewhichalwaysmakesapicture,animage,orashadowsomuchmoreattractivethantheoriginal。Whenweariedofthis,Aylmerbadehercasthereyesuponavesselcontainingaquantityofearth。Shedidso,withlittleinterestatfirst;butwassoonstartledtoperceivethegermofaplantshootingupwardfromthesoil。Thencametheslenderstalk;theleavesgraduallyunfoldedthemselves;andamidthemwasaperfectandlovelyflower。 “Itismagical!“criedGeorgiana。“Idarenottouchit。“ “Nay,pluckit,“answeredAylmer,——“pluckit,andinhaleitsbriefperfumewhileyoumay。Theflowerwillwitherinafewmomentsandleavenothingsaveitsbrownseedvessels;butthencemaybeperpetuatedaraceasephemeralasitself。“ ButGeorgianahadnosoonertouchedtheflowerthanthewholeplantsufferedablight,itsleavesturningcoal-blackasifbytheagencyoffire。 “Therewastoopowerfulastimulus,“saidAylmer,thoughtfully。 Tomakeupforthisabortiveexperiment,heproposedtotakeherportraitbyascientificprocessofhisowninvention。Itwastobeeffectedbyraysoflightstrikinguponapolishedplateofmetal。Georgianaassented;but,onlookingattheresult,wasaffrightedtofindthefeaturesoftheportraitblurredandindefinable;whiletheminutefigureofahandappearedwherethecheekshouldhavebeen。Aylmersnatchedthemetallicplateandthrewitintoajarofcorrosiveacid。 Soon,however,heforgotthesemortifyingfailures。Intheintervalsofstudyandchemicalexperimenthecametoherflushedandexhausted,butseemedinvigoratedbyherpresence,andspokeinglowinglanguageoftheresourcesofhisart。Hegaveahistoryofthelongdynastyofthealchemists,whospentsomanyagesinquestoftheuniversalsolventbywhichthegoldenprinciplemightbeelicitedfromallthingsvileandbase。Aylmerappearedtobelievethat,bytheplainestscientificlogic,itwasaltogetherwithinthelimitsofpossibilitytodiscoverthislong-soughtmedium;“but,“headded,“aphilosopherwhoshouldgodeepenoughtoacquirethepowerwouldattaintooloftyawisdomtostooptotheexerciseofit。“Notlesssingularwerehisopinionsinregardtotheelixirvitae。Hemorethanintimatedthatitwasathisoptiontoconcoctaliquidthatshouldprolonglifeforyears,perhapsinterminably;butthatitwouldproduceadiscordinNaturewhichalltheworld,andchieflythequafferoftheimmortalnostrum,wouldfindcausetocurse。 “Aylmer,areyouinearnest?“askedGeorgiana,lookingathimwithamazementandfear。“Itisterribletopossesssuchpower,oreventodreamofpossessingit。“ “Oh,donottremble,mylove,“saidherhusband。“Iwouldnotwrongeitheryouormyselfbyworkingsuchinharmoniouseffectsuponourlives;butIwouldhaveyouconsiderhowtrifling,incomparison,istheskillrequisitetoremovethislittlehand。“ Atthementionofthebirthmark,Georgiana,asusual,shrankasifaredhotironhadtouchedhercheek。 AgainAylmerappliedhimselftohislabors。ShecouldhearhisvoiceinthedistantfurnaceroomgivingdirectionstoAminadab,whoseharsh,uncouth,misshapentoneswereaudibleinresponse,morelikethegruntorgrowlofabrutethanhumanspeech。Afterhoursofabsence,Aylmerreappearedandproposedthatsheshouldnowexaminehiscabinetofchemicalproductsandnaturaltreasuresoftheearth。Amongtheformerheshowedherasmallvial,inwhich,heremarked,wascontainedagentleyetmostpowerfulfragrance,capableofimpregnatingallthebreezesthatblowacrossakingdom。Theywereofinestimablevalue,thecontentsofthatlittlevial;and,ashesaidso,hethrewsomeoftheperfumeintotheairandfilledtheroomwithpiercingandinvigoratingdelight。 “Andwhatisthis?“askedGeorgiana,pointingtoasmallcrystalglobecontainingagold-coloredliquid。“ItissobeautifultotheeyethatIcouldimagineittheelixiroflife。“ “Inonesenseitis,“repliedAylmer;“or,rather,theelixirofimmortality。Itisthemostpreciouspoisonthateverwasconcoctedinthisworld。ByitsaidIcouldapportionthelifetimeofanymortalatwhomyoumightpointyourfinger。Thestrengthofthedosewoulddeterminewhetherheweretolingeroutyears,ordropdeadinthemidstofabreath。NokingonhisguardedthronecouldkeephislifeifI,inmyprivatestation,shoulddeemthatthewelfareofmillionsjustifiedmeindeprivinghimofit。“ “Whydoyoukeepsuchaterrificdrug?“inquiredGeorgianainhorror。 “Donotmistrustme,dearest,“saidherhusband,smiling;“itsvirtuouspotencyisyetgreaterthanitsharmfulone。Butsee! hereisapowerfulcosmetic。Withafewdropsofthisinavaseofwater,frecklesmaybewashedawayaseasilyasthehandsarecleansed。Astrongerinfusionwouldtakethebloodoutofthecheek,andleavetherosiestbeautyapaleghost。“ “Isitwiththislotionthatyouintendtobathemycheek?“askedGeorgiana,anxiously。 “Oh,no,“hastilyrepliedherhusband;“thisismerelysuperficial。Yourcasedemandsaremedythatshallgodeeper。“ InhisinterviewswithGeorgiana,Aylmergenerallymademinuteinquiriesastohersensationsandwhethertheconfinementoftheroomsandthetemperatureoftheatmosphereagreedwithher。 ThesequestionshadsuchaparticulardriftthatGeorgianabegantoconjecturethatshewasalreadysubjectedtocertainphysicalinfluences,eitherbreathedinwiththefragrantairortakenwithherfood。Shefanciedlikewise,butitmightbealtogetherfancy,thattherewasastirringupofhersystem——astrange,indefinitesensationcreepingthroughherveins,andtingling,halfpainfully,halfpleasurably,atherheart。Still,whenevershedaredtolookintothemirror,thereshebeheldherselfpaleasawhiteroseandwiththecrimsonbirthmarkstampeduponhercheek。NotevenAylmernowhateditsomuchasshe。 Todispelthetediumofthehourswhichherhusbandfounditnecessarytodevotetotheprocessesofcombinationandanalysis,Georgianaturnedoverthevolumesofhisscientificlibrary。Inmanydarkoldtomesshemetwithchaptersfullofromanceandpoetry。Theyweretheworksofphilosophersofthemiddleages,suchasAlbertusMagnus,CorneliusAgrippa,Paracelsus,andthefamousfriarwhocreatedthepropheticBrazenHead。Alltheseantiquenaturalistsstoodinadvanceoftheircenturies,yetwereimbuedwithsomeoftheircredulity,andthereforewerebelieved,andperhapsimaginedthemselvestohaveacquiredfromtheinvestigationofNatureapoweraboveNature,andfromphysicsaswayoverthespiritualworld。HardlylesscuriousandimaginativeweretheearlyvolumesoftheTransactionsoftheRoyalSociety,inwhichthemembers,knowinglittleofthelimitsofnaturalpossibility,werecontinuallyrecordingwondersorproposingmethodswherebywondersmightbewrought。 ButtoGeorgianathemostengrossingvolumewasalargefoliofromherhusband\'sownhand,inwhichhehadrecordedeveryexperimentofhisscientificcareer,itsoriginalaim,themethodsadoptedforitsdevelopment,anditsfinalsuccessorfailure,withthecircumstancestowhicheithereventwasattributable。Thebook,intruth,wasboththehistoryandemblemofhisardent,ambitious,imaginative,yetpracticalandlaboriouslife。Hehandledphysicaldetailsasiftherewerenothingbeyondthem;yetspiritualizedthemall,andredeemedhimselffrommaterialismbyhisstrongandeageraspirationtowardstheinfinite。Inhisgrasptheveriestclodofearthassumedasoul。Georgiana,assheread,reverencedAylmerandlovedhimmoreprofoundlythanever,butwithalessentiredependenceonhisjudgmentthanheretofore。Muchashehadaccomplished,shecouldnotbutobservethathismostsplendidsuccesseswerealmostinvariablyfailures,ifcomparedwiththeidealatwhichheaimed。Hisbrightestdiamondswerethemerestpebbles,andfelttobesobyhimself,incomparisonwiththeinestimablegemswhichlayhiddenbeyondhisreach。Thevolume,richwithachievementsthathadwonrenownforitsauthor,wasyetasmelancholyarecordasevermortalhandhadpenned。Itwasthesadconfessionandcontinualexemplificationoftheshortcomingsofthecompositeman,thespiritburdenedwithclayandworkinginmatter,andofthedespairthatassailsthehighernatureatfindingitselfsomiserablythwartedbytheearthlypart。PerhapseverymanofgeniusinwhateverspheremightrecognizetheimageofhisownexperienceinAylmer\'sjournal。 SodeeplydidthesereflectionsaffectGeorgianathatshelaidherfaceupontheopenvolumeandburstintotears。Inthissituationshewasfoundbyherhusband。 “Itisdangeroustoreadinasorcerer\'sbooks,“saidhewithasmile,thoughhiscountenancewasuneasyanddispleased。 “Georgiana,therearepagesinthatvolumewhichIcanscarcelyglanceoverandkeepmysenses。Takeheedlestitproveasdetrimentaltoyou。“ “Ithasmademeworshipyoumorethanever,“saidshe。 “Ah,waitforthisonesuccess,“rejoinedhe,“thenworshipmeifyouwill。Ishalldeemmyselfhardlyunworthyofit。Butcome,I havesoughtyoufortheluxuryofyourvoice。Singtome,dearest。“ Soshepouredouttheliquidmusicofhervoicetoquenchthethirstofhisspirit。Hethentookhisleavewithaboyishexuberanceofgayety,assuringherthatherseclusionwouldendurebutalittlelonger,andthattheresultwasalreadycertain。ScarcelyhadhedepartedwhenGeorgianafeltirresistiblyimpelledtofollowhim。ShehadforgottentoinformAylmerofasymptomwhichfortwoorthreehourspasthadbeguntoexciteherattention。Itwasasensationinthefatalbirthmark,notpainful,butwhichinducedarestlessnessthroughouthersystem。Hasteningafterherhusband,sheintrudedforthefirsttimeintothelaboratory。 Thefirstthingthatstruckhereyewasthefurnace,thathotandfeverishworker,withtheintenseglowofitsfire,whichbythequantitiesofsootclusteredaboveitseemedtohavebeenburningforages。Therewasadistillingapparatusinfulloperation。 Aroundtheroomwereretorts,tubes,cylinders,crucibles,andotherapparatusofchemicalresearch。Anelectricalmachinestoodreadyforimmediateuse。Theatmospherefeltoppressivelyclose,andwastaintedwithgaseousodorswhichhadbeentormentedforthbytheprocessesofscience。Thesevereandhomelysimplicityoftheapartment,withitsnakedwallsandbrickpavement,lookedstrange,accustomedasGeorgianahadbecometothefantasticeleganceofherboudoir。Butwhatchiefly,indeedalmostsolely,drewherattention,wastheaspectofAylmerhimself。 Hewaspaleasdeath,anxiousandabsorbed,andhungoverthefurnaceasifitdependeduponhisutmostwatchfulnesswhethertheliquidwhichitwasdistillingshouldbethedraughtofimmortalhappinessormisery。HowdifferentfromthesanguineandjoyousmienthathehadassumedforGeorgiana\'sencouragement! “Carefullynow,Aminadab;carefully,thouhumanmachine; carefully,thoumanofclay!“mutteredAylmer,moretohimselfthanhisassistant。“Now,iftherebeathoughttoomuchortoolittle,itisallover。“ “Ho!ho!“mumbledAminadab。“Look,master!look!“ Aylmerraisedhiseyeshastily,andatfirstreddened,thengrewpalerthanever,onbeholdingGeorgiana。Herushedtowardsherandseizedherarmwithagripethatlefttheprintofhisfingersuponit。 “Whydoyoucomehither?Haveyounotrustinyourhusband?“ criedhe,impetuously。“Wouldyouthrowtheblightofthatfatalbirthmarkovermylabors?Itisnotwelldone。Go,pryingwoman,go!“ “Nay,Aylmer,“saidGeorgianawiththefirmnessofwhichshepossessednostintedendowment,“itisnotyouthathavearighttocomplain。Youmistrustyourwife;youhaveconcealedtheanxietywithwhichyouwatchthedevelopmentofthisexperiment。 Thinknotsounworthilyofme,myhusband。Tellmealltheriskwerun,andfearnotthatIshallshrink;formyshareinitisfarlessthanyourown。“ “No,no,Georgiana!“saidAylmer,impatiently;“itmustnotbe。“ “Isubmit,“repliedshecalmly。“And,Aylmer,Ishallquaffwhateverdraughtyoubringme;butitwillbeonthesameprinciplethatwouldinducemetotakeadoseofpoisonifofferedbyyourhand。“ “Mynoblewife,“saidAylmer,deeplymoved,“Iknewnottheheightanddepthofyournatureuntilnow。Nothingshallbeconcealed。Know,then,thatthiscrimsonhand,superficialasitseems,hasclutcheditsgraspintoyourbeingwithastrengthofwhichIhadnopreviousconception。Ihavealreadyadministeredagentspowerfulenoughtodoaughtexcepttochangeyourentirephysicalsystem。Onlyonethingremainstobetried。Ifthatfailusweareruined。“ “Whydidyouhesitatetotellmethis?“askedshe。 “Because,Georgiana,“saidAylmer,inalowvoice,“thereisdanger。“ “Danger?Thereisbutonedanger——thatthishorriblestigmashallbeleftuponmycheek!“criedGeorgiana。“Removeit,removeit,whateverbethecost,orweshallbothgomad!“ “Heavenknowsyourwordsaretootrue,“saidAylmer,sadly。“Andnow,dearest,returntoyourboudoir。Inalittlewhileallwillbetested。“ Heconductedherbackandtookleaveofherwithasolemntendernesswhichspokefarmorethanhiswordshowmuchwasnowatstake。AfterhisdepartureGeorgianabecameraptinmusings。 SheconsideredthecharacterofAylmer,anddiditcompleterjusticethanatanypreviousmoment。Herheartexulted,whileittrembled,athishonorablelove——sopureandloftythatitwouldacceptnothinglessthanperfectionnormiserablymakeitselfcontentedwithanearthliernaturethanhehaddreamedof。Shefelthowmuchmorepreciouswassuchasentimentthanthatmeanerkindwhichwouldhavebornewiththeimperfectionforhersake,andhavebeenguiltyoftreasontoholylovebydegradingitsperfectideatotheleveloftheactual;andwithherwholespiritsheprayedthat,forasinglemoment,shemightsatisfyhishighestanddeepestconception。Longerthanonemomentshewellknewitcouldnotbe;forhisspiritwaseveronthemarch,everascending,andeachinstantrequiredsomethingthatwasbeyondthescopeoftheinstantbefore。 Thesoundofherhusband\'sfootstepsarousedher。Heboreacrystalgobletcontainingaliquorcolorlessaswater,butbrightenoughtobethedraughtofimmortality。Aylmerwaspale;butitseemedrathertheconsequenceofahighly-wroughtstateofmindandtensionofspiritthanoffearordoubt。 “Theconcoctionofthedraughthasbeenperfect,“saidhe,inanswertoGeorgiana\'slook。“Unlessallmysciencehavedeceivedme,itcannotfail。“ “Saveonyouraccount,mydearestAylmer,“observedhiswife,“I mightwishtoputoffthisbirthmarkofmortalitybyrelinquishingmortalityitselfinpreferencetoanyothermode。 LifeisbutasadpossessiontothosewhohaveattainedpreciselythedegreeofmoraladvancementatwhichIstand。WereIweakerandblinderitmightbehappiness。WereIstronger,itmightbeenduredhopefully。But,beingwhatIfindmyself,methinksIamofallmortalsthemostfittodie。“ “Youarefitforheavenwithouttastingdeath!“repliedherhusband“Butwhydowespeakofdying?Thedraughtcannotfail。 Beholditseffectuponthisplant。“ Onthewindowseattherestoodageraniumdiseasedwithyellowblotches,whichhadoverspreadallitsleaves。Aylmerpouredasmallquantityoftheliquiduponthesoilinwhichitgrew。Inalittletime,whentherootsoftheplanthadtakenupthemoisture,theunsightlyblotchesbegantobeextinguishedinalivingverdure。 “Thereneedednoproof,“saidGeorgiana,quietly。“GivemethegobletIjoyfullystakealluponyourword。“ “Drink,then,thouloftycreature!“exclaimedAylmer,withfervidadmiration。“Thereisnotaintofimperfectiononthyspirit。Thysensibleframe,too,shallsoonbeallperfect。“ Shequaffedtheliquidandreturnedthegoblettohishand。 “Itisgrateful,“saidshewithaplacidsmile。“Methinksitislikewaterfromaheavenlyfountain;foritcontainsIknownotwhatofunobtrusivefragranceanddeliciousness。Itallaysafeverishthirstthathadparchedmeformanydays。Now,dearest,letmesleep。Myearthlysensesareclosingovermyspiritliketheleavesaroundtheheartofaroseatsunset。“ Shespokethelastwordswithagentlereluctance,asifitrequiredalmostmoreenergythanshecouldcommandtopronouncethefaintandlingeringsyllables。Scarcelyhadtheyloiteredthroughherlipsereshewaslostinslumber。Aylmersatbyherside,watchingheraspectwiththeemotionspropertoamanthewholevalueofwhoseexistencewasinvolvedintheprocessnowtobetested。Mingledwiththismood,however,wasthephilosophicinvestigationcharacteristicofthemanofscience。Nottheminutestsymptomescapedhim。Aheightenedflushofthecheek,aslightirregularityofbreath,aquiveroftheeyelid,ahardlyperceptibletremorthroughtheframe,——suchwerethedetailswhich,asthemomentspassed,hewrotedowninhisfoliovolume。 Intensethoughthadsetitsstampuponeverypreviouspageofthatvolume,butthethoughtsofyearswereallconcentrateduponthelast。 Whilethusemployed,hefailednottogazeoftenatthefatalhand,andnotwithoutashudder。Yetonce,byastrangeandunaccountableimpulsehepresseditwithhislips。Hisspiritrecoiled,however,intheveryact,andGeorgiana,outofthemidstofherdeepsleep,moveduneasilyandmurmuredasifinremonstrance。AgainAylmerresumedhiswatch。Norwasitwithoutavail。Thecrimsonhand,whichatfirsthadbeenstronglyvisibleuponthemarblepalenessofGeorgiana\'scheek,nowgrewmorefaintlyoutlined。Sheremainednotlesspalethanever;butthebirthmarkwitheverybreaththatcameandwent,lostsomewhatofitsformerdistinctness。Itspresencehadbeenawful;itsdeparturewasmoreawfulstill。Watchthestainoftherainbowfadingoutthesky,andyouwillknowhowthatmysterioussymbolpassedaway。 “ByHeaven!itiswell-nighgone!“saidAylmertohimself,inalmostirrepressibleecstasy。“Icanscarcelytraceitnow。 Success!success!Andnowitislikethefaintestrosecolor。Thelightestflushofbloodacrosshercheekwouldovercomeit。Butsheissopale!“ Hedrewasidethewindowcurtainandsufferedthelightofnaturaldaytofallintotheroomandrestuponhercheek。Atthesametimeheheardagross,hoarsechuckle,whichhehadlongknownashisservantAminadab\'sexpressionofdelight。 “Ah,clod!ah,earthlymass!“criedAylmer,laughinginasortoffrenzy,“youhaveservedmewell!Matterandspirit——earthandheaven——havebothdonetheirpartinthis!Laugh,thingofthesenses!Youhaveearnedtherighttolaugh。“ TheseexclamationsbrokeGeorgiana\'ssleep。Sheslowlyunclosedhereyesandgazedintothemirrorwhichherhusbandhadarrangedforthatpurpose。Afaintsmileflittedoverherlipswhensherecognizedhowbarelyperceptiblewasnowthatcrimsonhandwhichhadonceblazedforthwithsuchdisastrousbrilliancyastoscareawayalltheirhappiness。ButthenhereyessoughtAylmer\'sfacewithatroubleandanxietythathecouldbynomeansaccountfor。 “MypoorAylmer!“murmuredshe。 “Poor?Nay,richest,happiest,mostfavored!“exclaimedhe。“Mypeerlessbride,itissuccessful!Youareperfect!“ “MypoorAylmer,“sherepeated,withamorethanhumantenderness,“youhaveaimedloftily;youhavedonenobly。Donotrepentthatwithsohighandpureafeeling,youhaverejectedthebesttheearthcouldoffer。Aylmer,dearestAylmer,Iamdying!“ Alas!itwastootrue!Thefatalhandhadgrappledwiththemysteryoflife,andwasthebondbywhichanangelicspiritkeptitselfinunionwithamortalframe。Asthelastcrimsontintofthebirthmark——thatsoletokenofhumanimperfection——fadedfromhercheek,thepartingbreathofthenowperfectwomanpassedintotheatmosphere,andhersoul,lingeringamomentnearherhusband,tookitsheavenwardflight。Thenahoarse,chucklinglaughwasheardagain!Thuseverdoesthegrossfatalityofearthexultinitsinvariabletriumphovertheimmortalessencewhich,inthisdimsphereofhalfdevelopment,demandsthecompletenessofahigherstate。Yet,hadAlymerreachedaprofounderwisdom,heneednotthushaveflungawaythehappinesswhichwouldhavewovenhismortallifeoftheselfsametexturewiththecelestial。 Themomentarycircumstancewastoostrongforhim;hefailedtolookbeyondtheshadowyscopeoftime,and,livingonceforallineternity,tofindtheperfectfutureinthepresent。 YOUNGGOODMANBROWN YoungGoodmanBrowncameforthatsunsetintothestreetatSalemvillage;butputhisheadback,aftercrossingthethreshold,toexchangeapartingkisswithhisyoungwife。AndFaith,asthewifewasaptlynamed,thrustherownprettyheadintothestreet,lettingthewindplaywiththepinkribbonsofhercapwhileshecalledtoGoodmanBrown。 “Dearestheart,“whisperedshe,softlyandrathersadly,whenherlipswereclosetohisear,“pritheeputoffyourjourneyuntilsunriseandsleepinyourownbedto-night。Alonewomanistroubledwithsuchdreamsandsuchthoughtsthatshe\'safeardofherselfsometimes。Praytarrywithmethisnight,dearhusband,ofallnightsintheyear。“ “MyloveandmyFaith,“repliedyoungGoodmanBrown,“ofallnightsintheyear,thisonenightmustItarryawayfromthee。 Myjourney,asthoucallestit,forthandbackagain,mustneedsbedone\'twixtnowandsunrise。What,mysweet,prettywife,dostthoudoubtmealready,andwebutthreemonthsmarried?“ “ThenGodblessyoue!“saidFaith,withthepinkribbons;“andmayyoufindallwellwhnyoucomeback。“ “Amen!“criedGoodmanBrown。“Saythyprayers,dearFaith,andgotobedatdusk,andnoharmwillcometothee。“ Sotheyparted;andtheyoungmanpursuedhiswayuntil,beingabouttoturnthecornerbythemeeting-house,helookedbackandsawtheheadofFaithstillpeepingafterhimwithamelancholyair,inspiteofherpinkribbons。 “PoorlittleFaith!“thoughthe,forhisheartsmotehim。“WhatawretchamItoleaveheronsuchanerrand!Shetalksofdreams,too。Methoughtasshespoketherewastroubleinherface,asifadreamhadwarnedherwhatworkistobedonetonight。Butno,no;\'twouldkillhertothinkit。Well,she\'sablessedangelonearth;andafterthisonenightI\'llclingtoherskirtsandfollowhertoheaven。“ Withthisexcellentresolveforthefuture,GoodmanBrownfelthimselfjustifiedinmakingmorehasteonhispresentevilpurpose。Hehadtakenadrearyroad,darkenedbyallthegloomiesttreesoftheforest,whichbarelystoodasidetoletthenarrowpathcreepthrough,andclosedimmediatelybehind。Itwasallaslonelyascouldbe;andthereisthispeculiarityinsuchasolitude,thatthetravellerknowsnotwhomaybeconcealedbytheinnumerabletrunksandthethickboughsoverhead;sothatwithlonelyfootstepshemayyetbepassingthroughanunseenmultitude。 “TheremaybeadevilishIndianbehindeverytree,“saidGoodmanBrowntohimself;andheglancedfearfullybehindhimasheadded,“Whatifthedevilhimselfshouldbeatmyveryelbow!“ Hisheadbeingturnedback,hepassedacrookoftheroad,and,lookingforwardagain,beheldthefigureofaman,ingraveanddecentattire,seatedatthefootofanoldtree。HearoseatGoodmanBrown\'sapproachandwalkedonwardsidebysidewithhim。 “Youarelate,GoodmanBrown,“saidhe。“TheclockoftheOldSouthwasstrikingasIcamethroughBoston,andthatisfullfifteenminutesagone。“ “Faithkeptmebackawhile,“repliedtheyoungman,withatremorinhisvoice,causedbythesuddenappearanceofhiscompanion,thoughnotwhollyunexpected。 Itwasnowdeepduskintheforest,anddeepestinthatpartofitwherethesetwowerejourneying。Asnearlyascouldbediscerned,thesecondtravellerwasaboutfiftyyearsold,apparentlyinthesamerankoflifeasGoodmanBrown,andbearingaconsiderableresemblancetohim,thoughperhapsmoreinexpressionthanfeatures。Stilltheymighthavebeentakenforfatherandson。Andyet,thoughtheelderpersonwasassimplycladastheyounger,andassimpleinmannertoo,hehadanindescribableairofonewhoknewtheworld,andwhowouldnothavefeltabashedatthegovernor\'sdinnertableorinKingWilliam\'scourt,wereitpossiblethathisaffairsshouldcallhimthither。Buttheonlythingabouthimthatcouldbefixeduponasremarkablewashisstaff,whichborethelikenessofagreatblacksnake,socuriouslywroughtthatitmightalmostbeseentotwistandwriggleitselflikealivingserpent。This,ofcourse,musthavebeenanoculardeception,assistedbytheuncertainlight。 “Come,GoodmanBrown,“criedhisfellow-traveller,“thisisadullpaceforthebeginningofajourney。Takemystaff,ifyouaresosoonweary。“ “Friend,“saidtheother,exchanginghisslowpaceforafullstop,“havingkeptcovenantbymeetingtheehere,itismypurposenowtoreturnwhenceIcame。Ihavescruplestouchingthematterthouwot\'stof。“ “Sayestthouso?“repliedheoftheserpent,smilingapart。“Letuswalkon,nevertheless,reasoningaswego;andifIconvincetheenotthoushaltturnback。Wearebutalittlewayintheforestyet。“ “Toofar!toofar!“exclaimedthegoodman,unconsciouslyresuminghiswalk。“Myfatherneverwentintothewoodsonsuchanerrand,norhisfatherbeforehim。WehavebeenaraceofhonestmenandgoodChristianssincethedaysofthemartyrs;andshallIbethefirstofthenameofBrownthatevertookthispathandkept“ “Suchcompany,thouwouldstsay,“observedtheelderperson,interpretinghispause。“Wellsaid,GoodmanBrown!IhavebeenaswellacquaintedwithyourfamilyaswitheveraoneamongthePuritans;andthat\'snotrifletosay。Ihelpedyourgrandfather,theconstable,whenhelashedtheQuakerwomansosmartlythroughthestreetsofSalem;anditwasIthatbroughtyourfatherapitch-pineknot,kindledatmyownhearth,tosetfiretoanIndianvillage,inKingPhilip\'swar。Theyweremygoodfriends,both;andmanyapleasantwalkhavewehadalongthispath,andreturnedmerrilyaftermidnight。Iwouldfainbefriendswithyoufortheirsake。“ “Ifitbeasthousayest,“repliedGoodmanBrown,“Imarveltheyneverspokeofthesematters;or,verily,Imarvelnot,seeingthattheleastrumorofthesortwouldhavedriventhemfromNewEngland。Weareapeopleofprayer,andgoodworkstoboot,andabidenosuchwickedness。“ “Wickednessornot,“saidthetravellerwiththetwistedstaff,“IhaveaverygeneralacquaintancehereinNewEngland。Thedeaconsofmanyachurchhavedrunkthecommunionwinewithme; theselectmenofdiverstownsmakemetheirchairman;andamajorityoftheGreatandGeneralCourtarefirmsupportersofmyinterest。ThegovernorandI,too——Butthesearestatesecrets。“ “Canthisbeso?“criedGoodmanBrown,withastareofamazementathisundisturbedcompanion。“Howbeit,Ihavenothingtodowiththegovernorandcouncil;theyhavetheirownways,andarenoruleforasimplehusbandmanlikeme。But,wereItogoonwiththee,howshouldImeettheeyeofthatgoodoldman,ourminister,atSalemvillage?Oh,hisvoicewouldmakemetremblebothSabbathdayandlectureday。“ Thusfartheeldertravellerhadlistenedwithduegravity;butnowburstintoafitofirrepressiblemirth,shakinghimselfsoviolentlythathissnake-likestaffactuallyseemedtowriggleinsympathy。 “Ha!ha!ha!“shoutedheagainandagain;thencomposinghimself,“Well,goon,GoodmanBrown,goon;but,prithee,don\'tkillmewithlaughing。“ “Well,then,toendthematteratonce,“saidGoodmanBrown,considerablynettled,“thereismywife,Faith。Itwouldbreakherdearlittleheart;andI\'dratherbreakmyown。“ “Nay,ifthatbethecase,“answeredtheother,“e\'engothyways,GoodmanBrown。IwouldnotfortwentyoldwomenliketheonehobblingbeforeusthatFaithshouldcometoanyharm。“ Ashespokehepointedhisstaffatafemalefigureonthepath,inwhomGoodmanBrownrecognizedaverypiousandexemplarydame,whohadtaughthimhiscatechisminyouth,andwasstillhismoralandspiritualadviser,jointlywiththeministerandDeaconGookin。 “Amarvel,truly,thatGoodyCloyseshouldbesofarinthewildernessatnightfall,“saidhe。“Butwithyourleave,friend,IshalltakeacutthroughthewoodsuntilwehaveleftthisChristianwomanbehind。Beingastrangertoyou,shemightaskwhomIwasconsortingwithandwhitherIwasgoing。“ “Beitso,“saidhisfellow-traveller。“Betakeyoutothewoods,andletmekeepthepath。“ Accordinglytheyoungmanturnedaside,buttookcaretowatchhiscompanion,whoadvancedsoftlyalongtheroaduntilhehadcomewithinastaff\'slengthoftheolddame。She,meanwhile,wasmakingthebestofherway,withsingularspeedforsoagedawoman,andmumblingsomeindistinctwords——aprayer,doubtless——asshewent。Thetravellerputforthhisstaffandtouchedherwitheredneckwithwhatseemedtheserpent\'stail。 “Thedevil!“screamedthepiousoldlady。 “ThenGoodyCloyseknowsheroldfriend?“observedthetraveller,confrontingherandleaningonhiswrithingstick。 “Ah,forsooth,andisityourworshipindeed?“criedthegooddame。“Yea,trulyisit,andintheveryimageofmyoldgossip,GoodmanBrown,thegrandfatherofthesillyfellowthatnowis。 But——wouldyourworshipbelieveit?——mybroomstickhathstrangelydisappeared,stolen,asIsuspect,bythatunhangedwitch,GoodyCory,andthat,too,whenIwasallanointedwiththejuiceofsmallage,andcinquefoil,andwolf\'sbane“ “Mingledwithfinewheatandthefatofanew-bornbabe,“saidtheshapeofoldGoodmanBrown。 “Ah,yourworshipknowstherecipe,“criedtheoldlady,cacklingaloud。“So,asIwassaying,beingallreadyforthemeeting,andnohorsetorideon,Imadeupmymindtofootit;fortheytellmethereisaniceyoungmantobetakenintocommunionto-night。 Butnowyourgoodworshipwilllendmeyourarm,andweshallbethereinatwinkling。“ “Thatcanhardlybe,“answeredherfriend。“Imaynotspareyoumyarm,GoodyCloyse;buthereismystaff,ifyouwill。“ Sosaying,hethrewitdownatherfeet,where,perhaps,itassumedlife,beingoneoftherodswhichitsownerhadformerlylenttotheEgyptianmagi。Ofthisfact,however,GoodmanBrowncouldnottakecognizance。Hehadcastuphiseyesinastonishment,and,lookingdownagain,beheldneitherGoodyCloysenortheserpentinestaff,buthisfellow-travelleralone,whowaitedforhimascalmlyasifnothinghadhappened。 “Thatoldwomantaughtmemycatechism,“saidtheyoungman;andtherewasaworldofmeaninginthissimplecomment。 Theycontinuedtowalkonward,whiletheeldertravellerexhortedhiscompaniontomakegoodspeedandpersevereinthepath,discoursingsoaptlythathisargumentsseemedrathertospringupinthebosomofhisauditorthantobesuggestedbyhimself。 Astheywent,hepluckedabranchofmapletoserveforawalkingstick,andbegantostripitofthetwigsandlittleboughs,whichwerewetwitheveningdew。Themomenthisfingerstouchedthemtheybecamestrangelywitheredanddriedupaswithaweek\'ssunshine。Thusthepairproceeded,atagoodfreepace,untilsuddenly,inagloomyhollowoftheroad,GoodmanBrownsathimselfdownonthestumpofatreeandrefusedtogoanyfarther。 “Friend,“saidhe,stubbornly,“mymindismadeup。NotanotherstepwillIbudgeonthiserrand。WhatifawretchedoldwomandochoosetogotothedevilwhenIthoughtshewasgoingtoheaven: isthatanyreasonwhyIshouldquitmydearFaithandgoafterher?“ “Youwillthinkbetterofthisbyandby,“saidhisacquaintance,composedly。“Sithereandrestyourselfawhile;andwhenyoufeellikemovingagain,thereismystafftohelpyoualong。“ Withoutmorewords,hethrewhiscompanionthemaplestick,andwasasspeedilyoutofsightasifhehadvanishedintothedeepeninggloom。Theyoungmansatafewmomentsbytheroadside,applaudinghimselfgreatly,andthinkingwithhowclearaconscienceheshouldmeettheministerinhismorningwalk,norshrinkfromtheeyeofgoodoldDeaconGookin。Andwhatcalmsleepwouldbehisthatverynight,whichwastohavebeenspentsowickedly,butsopurelyandsweetlynow,inthearmsofFaith! Amidstthesepleasantandpraiseworthymeditations,GoodmanBrownheardthetrampofhorsesalongtheroad,anddeemeditadvisabletoconcealhimselfwithinthevergeoftheforest,consciousoftheguiltypurposethathadbroughthimthither,thoughnowsohappilyturnedfromit。 Oncamethehooftrampsandthevoicesoftheriders,twograveoldvoices,conversingsoberlyastheydrewnear。Thesemingledsoundsappearedtopassalongtheroad,withinafewyardsoftheyoungman\'shiding-place;but,owingdoubtlesstothedepthofthegloomatthatparticularspot,neitherthetravellersnortheirsteedswerevisible。Thoughtheirfiguresbrushedthesmallboughsbythewayside,itcouldnotbeseenthattheyintercepted,evenforamoment,thefaintgleamfromthestripofbrightskyathwartwhichtheymusthavepassed。GoodmanBrownalternatelycrouchedandstoodontiptoe,pullingasidethebranchesandthrustingforthhisheadasfarashedurstwithoutdiscerningsomuchasashadow。Itvexedhimthemore,becausehecouldhavesworn,weresuchathingpossible,thatherecognizedthevoicesoftheministerandDeaconGookin,joggingalongquietly,astheywerewonttodo,whenboundtosomeordinationorecclesiasticalcouncil。Whileyetwithinhearing,oneoftheridersstoppedtopluckaswitch。 “Ofthetwo,reverendsir,“saidthevoicelikethedeacon\'s,“I hadrathermissanordinationdinnerthanto-night\'smeeting。 TheytellmethatsomeofourcommunityaretobeherefromFalmouthandbeyond,andothersfromConnecticutandRhodeIsland,besidesseveraloftheIndianpowwows,who,aftertheirfashion,knowalmostasmuchdeviltryasthebestofus。 Moreover,thereisagoodlyyoungwomantobetakenintocommunion。“ “Mightywell,DeaconGookin!“repliedthesolemnoldtonesoftheminister。“Spurup,orweshallbelate。Nothingcanbedone,youknow,untilIgetontheground。“ Thehoofsclatteredagain;andthevoices,talkingsostrangelyintheemptyair,passedonthroughtheforest,wherenochurchhadeverbeengatheredorsolitaryChristianprayed。Whither,then,couldtheseholymenbejourneyingsodeepintotheheathenwilderness?YoungGoodmanBrowncaughtholdofatreeforsupport,beingreadytosinkdownontheground,faintandoverburdenedwiththeheavysicknessofhisheart。Helookeduptothesky,doubtingwhethertherereallywasaheavenabovehim。 Yettherewasthebluearch,andthestarsbrighteninginit。 “WithheavenaboveandFaithbelow,Iwillyetstandfirmagainstthedevil!“criedGoodmanBrown。 Whilehestillgazedupwardintothedeeparchofthefirmamentandhadliftedhishandstopray,acloud,thoughnowindwasstirring,hurriedacrossthezenithandhidthebrighteningstars。Theblueskywasstillvisible,exceptdirectlyoverhead,wherethisblackmassofcloudwassweepingswiftlynorthward。 Aloftintheair,asiffromthedepthsofthecloud,cameaconfusedanddoubtfulsoundofvoices。Oncethelistenerfanciedthathecoulddistinguishtheaccentsoftowns-peopleofhisown,menandwomen,bothpiousandungodly,manyofwhomhehadmetatthecommuniontable,andhadseenothersriotingatthetavern。 Thenextmoment,soindistinctwerethesounds,hedoubtedwhetherhehadheardaughtbutthemurmuroftheoldforest,whisperingwithoutawind。Thencameastrongerswellofthosefamiliartones,hearddailyinthesunshineatSalemvillage,butneveruntilnowfromacloudofnightTherewasonevoiceofayoungwoman,utteringlamentations,yetwithanuncertainsorrow,andentreatingforsomefavor,which,perhaps,itwouldgrievehertoobtain;andalltheunseenmultitude,bothsaintsandsinners,seemedtoencourageheronward。 “Faith!“shoutedGoodmanBrown,inavoiceofagonyanddesperation;andtheechoesoftheforestmockedhim,crying,“Faith!Faith!“asifbewilderedwretcheswereseekingherallthroughthewilderness。 Thecryofgrief,rage,andterrorwasyetpiercingthenight,whentheunhappyhusbandheldhisbreathforaresponse。Therewasascream,drownedimmediatelyinaloudermurmurofvoices,fadingintofar-offlaughter,asthedarkcloudsweptaway,leavingtheclearandsilentskyaboveGoodmanBrown。Butsomethingflutteredlightlydownthroughtheairandcaughtonthebranchofatree。Theyoungmanseizedit,andbeheldapinkribbon。 “MyFaithisgone!“criedhe,afteronestupefiedmoment。“Thereisnogoodonearth;andsinisbutaname。Come,devil;fortotheeisthisworldgiven。“ And,maddenedwithdespair,sothathelaughedloudandlong,didGoodmanBrowngrasphisstaffandsetforthagain,atsucharatethatheseemedtoflyalongtheforestpathratherthantowalkorrun。Theroadgrewwilderanddrearierandmorefaintlytraced,andvanishedatlength,leavinghimintheheartofthedarkwilderness,stillrushingonwardwiththeinstinctthatguidesmortalmantoevil。Thewholeforestwaspeopledwithfrightfulsounds——thecreakingofthetrees,thehowlingofwildbeasts,andtheyellofIndians;whilesometimesthewindtolledlikeadistantchurchbell,andsometimesgaveabroadroararoundthetraveller,asifallNaturewerelaughinghimtoscorn。Buthewashimselfthechiefhorrorofthescene,andshranknotfromitsotherhorrors。 “Ha!ha!ha!“roaredGoodmanBrownwhenthewindlaughedathim。 “Letushearwhichwilllaughloudest。Thinknottofrightenmewithyourdeviltry。Comewitch,comewizard,comeIndianpowwow,comedevilhimself,andherecomesGoodmanBrown。Youmayaswellfearhimashefearyou。“ Intruth,allthroughthehauntedforesttherecouldbenothingmorefrightfulthanthefigureofGoodmanBrown。Onheflewamongtheblackpines,brandishinghisstaffwithfrenziedgestures,nowgivingventtoaninspirationofhorridblasphemy,andnowshoutingforthsuchlaughterassetalltheechoesoftheforestlaughinglikedemonsaroundhim。Thefiendinhisownshapeislesshideousthanwhenheragesinthebreastofman。Thusspedthedemoniaconhiscourse,until,quiveringamongthetrees,hesawaredlightbeforehim,aswhenthefelledtrunksandbranchesofaclearinghavebeensetonfire,andthrowuptheirluridblazeagainstthesky,atthehourofmidnight。Hepaused,inalullofthetempestthathaddrivenhimonward,andheardtheswellofwhatseemedahymn,rollingsolemnlyfromadistancewiththeweightofmanyvoices。Heknewthetune;itwasafamiliaroneinthechoirofthevillagemeeting-house。Theversediedheavilyaway,andwaslengthenedbyachorus,notofhumanvoices,butofallthesoundsofthebenightedwildernesspealinginawfulharmonytogether。GoodmanBrowncriedout,andhiscrywaslosttohisownearbyitsunisonwiththecryofthedesert。 Intheintervalofsilencehestoleforwarduntilthelightglaredfulluponhiseyes。Atoneextremityofanopenspace,hemmedinbythedarkwalloftheforest,arosearock,bearingsomerude,naturalresemblanceeithertoanalterorapulpit,andsurroundedbyfourblazingpines,theirtopsaflame,theirstemsuntouched,likecandlesataneveningmeeting。Themassoffoliagethathadovergrownthesummitoftherockwasallonfire,blazinghighintothenightandfitfullyilluminatingthewholefield。Eachpendenttwigandleafyfestoonwasinablaze。 Astheredlightaroseandfell,anumerouscongregationalternatelyshoneforth,thendisappearedinshadow,andagaingrew,asitwere,outofthedarkness,peoplingtheheartofthesolitarywoodsatonce。 “Agraveanddark-cladcompany,“quothGoodmanBrown。 Intruththeyweresuch。Amongthem,quiveringtoandfrobetweengloomandsplendor,appearedfacesthatwouldbeseennextdayatthecouncilboardoftheprovince,andotherswhich,SabbathafterSabbath,lookeddevoutlyheavenward,andbenignantlyoverthecrowdedpews,fromtheholiestpulpitsintheland。Someaffirmthattheladyofthegovernorwasthere。Atleasttherewerehighdameswellknowntoher,andwivesofhonoredhusbands,andwidows,agreatmultitude,andancientmaidens,allofexcellentrepute,andfairyounggirls,whotrembledlesttheirmothersshouldespythem。EitherthesuddengleamsoflightflashingovertheobscurefieldbedazzledGoodmanBrown,orherecognizedascoreofthechurchmembersofSalemvillagefamousfortheirespecialsanctity。GoodoldDeaconGookinhadarrived,andwaitedattheskirtsofthatvenerablesaint,hisreveredpastor。But,irreverentlyconsortingwiththesegrave,reputable,andpiouspeople,theseeldersofthechurch,thesechastedamesanddewyvirgins,thereweremenofdissolutelivesandwomenofspottedfame,wretchesgivenovertoallmeanandfilthyvice,andsuspectedevenofhorridcrimes。Itwasstrangetoseethatthegoodshranknotfromthewicked,norwerethesinnersabashedbythesaints。Scatteredalsoamongtheirpale-facedenemiesweretheIndianpriests,orpowwows,whohadoftenscaredtheirnativeforestwithmorehideousincantationsthananyknowntoEnglishwitchcraft。 “ButwhereisFaith?“thoughtGoodmanBrown;and,ashopecameintohisheart,hetrembled。 Anotherverseofthehymnarose,aslowandmournfulstrain,suchasthepiouslove,butjoinedtowordswhichexpressedallthatournaturecanconceiveofsin,anddarklyhintedatfarmore。 Unfathomabletomeremortalsistheloreoffiends。Verseafterversewassung;andstillthechorusofthedesertswelledbetweenlikethedeepesttoneofamightyorgan;andwiththefinalpealofthatdreadfulanthemtherecameasound,asiftheroaringwind,therushingstreams,thehowlingbeasts,andeveryothervoiceoftheunconcertedwildernesswereminglingandaccordingwiththevoiceofguiltymaninhomagetotheprinceofall。Thefourblazingpinesthrewupaloftierflame,andobscurelydiscoveredshapesandvisagesofhorroronthesmokewreathsabovetheimpiousassembly。Atthesamemomentthefireontherockshotredlyforthandformedaglowingarchaboveitsbase,wherenowappearedafigure。Withreverencebeitspoken,thefigureborenoslightsimilitude,bothingarbandmanner,tosomegravedivineoftheNewEnglandchurches。 “Bringforththeconverts!“criedavoicethatechoedthroughthefieldandrolledintotheforest。 Attheword,GoodmanBrownsteppedforthfromtheshadowofthetreesandapproachedthecongregation,withwhomhefeltaloathfulbrotherhoodbythesympathyofallthatwaswickedinhisheart。Hecouldhavewell-nighswornthattheshapeofhisowndeadfatherbeckonedhimtoadvance,lookingdownwardfromasmokewreath,whileawoman,withdimfeaturesofdespair,threwoutherhandtowarnhimback。Wasithismother?Buthehadnopowertoretreatonestep,nortoresist,eveninthought,whentheministerandgoodoldDeaconGookinseizedhisarmsandledhimtotheblazingrock。Thithercamealsotheslenderformofaveiledfemale,ledbetweenGoodyCloyse,thatpiousteacherofthecatechism,andMarthaCarrier,whohadreceivedthedevil\'spromisetobequeenofhell。Arampanthagwasshe。Andtherestoodtheproselytesbeneaththecanopyoffire。 “Welcome,mychildren,“saidthedarkfigure,“tothecommunionofyourrace。Yehavefoundthusyoungyournatureandyourdestiny。Mychildren,lookbehindyou!“ Theyturned;andflashingforth,asitwere,inasheetofflame,thefiendworshipperswereseen;thesmileofwelcomegleameddarklyoneveryvisage。 “There,“resumedthesableform,“areallwhomyehavereverencedfromyouth。Yedeemedthemholierthanyourselves,andshrankfromyourownsin,contrastingitwiththeirlivesofrighteousnessandprayerfulaspirationsheavenward。Yetherearetheyallinmyworshippingassembly。Thisnightitshallbegrantedyoutoknowtheirsecretdeeds:howhoary-beardedeldersofthechurchhavewhisperedwantonwordstotheyoungmaidsoftheirhouseholds;howmanyawoman,eagerforwidows\'weeds,hasgivenherhusbandadrinkatbedtimeandlethimsleephislastsleepinherbosom;howbeardlessyouthshavemadehastetoinherittheirfathers\'wealth;andhowfairdamsels——blushnot,sweetones——haveduglittlegravesinthegarden,andbiddenme,thesoleguesttoaninfant\'sfuneral。Bythesympathyofyourhumanheartsforsinyeshallscentoutalltheplaces——whetherinchurch,bedchamber,street,field,orforest——wherecrimehasbeencommitted,andshallexulttobeholdthewholeearthonestainofguilt,onemightybloodspot。Farmorethanthis。Itshallbeyourstopenetrate,ineverybosom,thedeepmysteryofsin,thefountainofallwickedarts,andwhichinexhaustiblysuppliesmoreevilimpulsesthanhumanpower——thanmypoweratitsutmost——canmakemanifestindeeds。Andnow,mychildren,lookuponeachother。“ Theydidso;and,bytheblazeofthehell-kindledtorches,thewretchedmanbeheldhisFaith,andthewifeherhusband,tremblingbeforethatunhallowedaltar。 “Lo,thereyestand,mychildren,“saidthefigure,inadeepandsolemntone,almostsadwithitsdespairingawfulness,asifhisonceangelicnaturecouldyetmournforourmiserablerace。 “Dependingupononeanother\'shearts,yehadstillhopedthatvirtuewerenotalladream。Nowareyeundeceived。Evilisthenatureofmankind。Evilmustbeyouronlyhappiness。Welcomeagain,mychildren,tothecommunionofyourrace。“ “Welcome,“repeatedthefiendworshippers,inonecryofdespairandtriumph。 Andtheretheystood,theonlypair,asitseemed,whowereyethesitatingonthevergeofwickednessinthisdarkworld。Abasinwashollowed,naturally,intherock。Diditcontainwater,reddenedbytheluridlight?orwasitblood?or,perchance,aliquidflame?Hereindidtheshapeofevildiphishandandpreparetolaythemarkofbaptismupontheirforeheads,thattheymightbepartakersofthemysteryofsin,moreconsciousofthesecretguiltofothers,bothindeedandthought,thantheycouldnowbeoftheirown。Thehusbandcastonelookathispalewife,andFaithathim。Whatpollutedwretcheswouldthenextglanceshowthemtoeachother,shudderingalikeatwhattheydisclosedandwhattheysaw! “Faith!Faith!“criedthehusband,“lookuptoheaven,andresistthewickedone。“ WhetherFaithobeyedheknewnot。Hardlyhadhespokenwhenhefoundhimselfamidcalmnightandsolitude,listeningtoaroarofthewindwhichdiedheavilyawaythroughtheforest。Hestaggeredagainsttherock,andfeltitchillanddamp;whileahangingtwig,thathadbeenallonfire,besprinkledhischeekwiththecoldestdew。 ThenextmorningyoungGoodmanBrowncameslowlyintothestreetofSalemvillage,staringaroundhimlikeabewilderedman。Thegoodoldministerwastakingawalkalongthegraveyardtogetanappetiteforbreakfastandmeditatehissermon,andbestowedablessing,ashepassed,onGoodmanBrown。Heshrankfromthevenerablesaintasiftoavoidananathema。OldDeaconGookinwasatdomesticworship,andtheholywordsofhisprayerwereheardthroughtheopenwindow。“WhatGoddoththewizardprayto?“ quothGoodmanBrown。GoodyCloyse,thatexcellentoldChristian,stoodintheearlysunshineatherownlattice,catechizingalittlegirlwhohadbroughtherapintofmorning\'smilk。GoodmanBrownsnatchedawaythechildasfromthegraspofthefiendhimself。Turningthecornerbythemeeting-house,hespiedtheheadofFaith,withthepinkribbons,gazinganxiouslyforth,andburstingintosuchjoyatsightofhimthatsheskippedalongthestreetandalmostkissedherhusbandbeforethewholevillage。 ButGoodmanBrownlookedsternlyandsadlyintoherface,andpassedonwithoutagreeting。 HadGoodmanBrownfallenasleepintheforestandonlydreamedawilddreamofawitch-meeting? Beitsoifyouwill;but,alas!itwasadreamofevilomenforyoungGoodmanBrown。Astern,asad,adarklymeditative,adistrustful,ifnotadesperatemandidhebecomefromthenightofthatfearfuldream。OntheSabbathday,whenthecongregationweresingingaholypsalm,hecouldnotlistenbecauseananthemofsinrushedloudlyuponhisearanddrownedalltheblessedstrain。Whentheministerspokefromthepulpitwithpowerandfervideloquence,and,withhishandontheopenBible,ofthesacredtruthsofourreligion,andofsaint-likelivesandtriumphantdeaths,andoffutureblissormiseryunutterable,thendidGoodmanBrownturnpale,dreadinglesttheroofshouldthunderdownuponthegrayblasphemerandhishearers。Often,wakingsuddenlyatmidnight,heshrankfromthebosomofFaith; andatmorningoreventide,whenthefamilykneltdownatprayer,hescowledandmutteredtohimself,andgazedsternlyathiswife,andturnedaway。Andwhenhehadlivedlong,andwasbornetohisgraveahoarycorpse,followedbyFaith,anagedwoman,andchildrenandgrandchildren,agoodlyprocession,besidesneighborsnotafew,theycarvednohopefulverseuponhistombstone,forhisdyinghourwasgloom。