第12章

类别:其他 作者:Fyodor Dostoyevsky字数:25055更新时间:18/12/19 17:00:42
Shewasascapriciousaseverinthechoiceofheracquaintances,andadmittedfewintohernarrowcircle。Yetshealreadyhadanumerousfollowingandmanychampionsonwhomshecoulddependintimeofneed。Onegentlemanonhisholidayhadbrokenoffhisengagementonheraccount,andanoldgeneralhadquarrelledwithhisonlysonforthesamereason。 Shewasaccompaniedsometimesinhercarriagebyagirlofsixteen,adistantrelativeofherhostess。Thisyoungladysangverywell;infact,hermusichadgivenakindofnotorietytotheirlittlehouse。Nastasia,however,wasbehavingwithgreatdiscretiononthewhole。Shedressedquietly,thoughwithsuchtasteastodrivealltheladiesinPavlofskmadwithenvy,ofthat,aswellasofherbeautyandhercarriageandhorses。 \"Asforyesterday’sepisode,\"continuedGania,\"ofcourseitwaspre-arranged。\"Herehepaused,asthoughexpectingtobeaskedhowheknewthat。Buttheprincedidnotinquire。ConcerningEvgeniePavlovitch,Ganiastated,withoutbeingasked,thathebelievedtheformerhadnotknownNastasiaPhilipovnainpastyears,butthathehadprobablybeenintroducedtoherbysomebodyintheparkduringthesefourdays。AstothequestionoftheIOU’sshehadspokenof,theremighteasilybesomethinginthat;forthoughEvgeniewasundoubtedlyamanofwealth,yetcertainofhisaffairswereequallyundoubtedlyindisorder。 Arrivedatthisinterestingpoint,Ganiasuddenlybrokeoff,andsaidnomoreaboutNastasia’sprankofthepreviousevening。 AtlastVarvaraArdalionovnacameinsearchofherbrother,andremainedforafewminutes。WithoutMuishkin’saskingher,sheinformedhimthatEvgeniePavlovitchwasspendingthedayinPetersburg,andperhapswouldremainthereovertomorrow;andthatherhusbandhadalsogonetotown,probablyinconnectionwithEvgeniePavlovitch’saffairs。 \"LizabethaProkofievnaisinareallyfiendishtempertoday,\" sheadded,asshewentout,\"butthemostcuriousthingisthatAglayahasquarrelledwithherwholefamily;notonlywithherfatherandmother,butwithhersistersalso。Itisnotagoodsign。\"Shesaidallthisquitecasually,thoughitwasextremelyimportantintheeyesoftheprince,andwentoffwithherbrother。Regardingtheepisodeof\"Pavlicheff’sson,\"Ganiahadbeenabsolutelysilent,partlyfromakindoffalsemodesty,partly,perhaps,to\"sparetheprince’sfeelings。\"Thelatter,however,thankedhimagainforthetroublehehadtakenintheaffair。 Muishkinwasgladenoughtobeleftalone。Hewentoutofthegarden,crossedtheroad,andenteredthepark。Hewishedtoreflect,andtomakeuphismindastoacertain\"step。\"Thisstepwasoneofthosethings,however,whicharenotthoughtout,asarule,butdecidedfororagainsthastily,andwithoutmuchreflection。Thefactis,hefeltalongingtoleaveallthisandgoaway——goanywhere,ifonlyitwerefarenough,andatonce,withoutbiddingfarewelltoanyone。Hefeltapresentimentthatifheremainedbutafewdaysmoreinthisplace,andamongthesepeople,hewouldbefixedthereirrevocablyandpermanently。 However,inaveryfewminuteshedecidedthattorunawaywasimpossible;thatitwouldbecowardly;thatgreatproblemslaybeforehim,andthathehadnorighttoleavethemunsolved,oratleasttorefusetogiveallhisenergyandstrengthtotheattempttosolvethem。Havingcometothisdetermination,heturnedandwenthome,hiswalkhavinglastedlessthanaquarterofanhour。Atthatmomenthewasthoroughlyunhappy。 Lebedeffhadnotreturned,sotowardseveningKellermanagedtopenetrateintotheprince’sapartments。Hewasnotdrunk,butinaconfidentialandtalkativemood。HeannouncedthathehadcometotellthestoryofhislifetoMuishkin,andhadonlyremainedatPavlofskforthatpurpose。Therewasnomeansofturninghimout;nothingshortofanearthquakewouldhaveremovedhim。 Inthemannerofonewithlonghoursbeforehim,hebeganhishistory;butafterafewincoherentwordshejumpedtotheconclusion,whichwasthat\"havingceasedtobelieveinGodAlmighty,hehadlosteveryvestigeofmorality,andhadgonesofarastocommitatheft。\"\"Couldyouimaginesuchathing?\"saidhe。 \"Listentome,Keller,\"returnedtheprince。\"IfIwereinyourplace,Ishouldnotacknowledgethatunlessitwereabsolutelynecessaryforsomereason。Butperhapsyouaremakingyourselfouttobeworsethanyouare,purposely?\" \"Ishouldtellittonoonebutyourself,prince,andIonlynameitnowasahelptomysoul’sevolution。WhenIdie,thatsecretwilldiewithme!But,excellency,ifyouknew,ifyouonlyhadtheleastidea,howdifficultitistogetmoneynowadays!Wheretofinditisthequestion。Askforaloan,theanswerisalwaysthesame:’Giveusgold,jewels,ordiamonds,anditwillbequiteeasy。’Exactlywhatonehasnotgot!Canyoupicturethattoyourself?Igotangryatlast,andsaid,’Isupposeyouwouldacceptemeralds?’’Certainly,weacceptemeraldswithpleasure。 Yes!’’Well,that’sallright,’saidI。’Gotothedevil,youdenofthieves!’AndwiththatIseizedmyhat,andwalkedout。\" \"Hadyouanyemeralds?\"askedtheprince。 \"What?Ihaveemeralds?Oh,prince!withwhatsimplicity,withwhatalmostpastoralsimplicity,youlookuponlife!\" Couldnotsomethingbemadeofthismanundergoodinfluences? askedtheprinceofhimself,forhebegantofeelakindofpityforhisvisitor。Hethoughtlittleofthevalueofhisownpersonalinfluence,notfromasenseofhumility,butfromhispeculiarwayoflookingatthingsingeneral。Imperceptiblytheconversationgrewmoreanimatedandmoreinteresting,sothatneitherofthetwofeltanxioustobringittoaclose。Kellerconfessed,withapparentsincerity,tohavingbeenguiltyofmanyactsofsuchanaturethatitastonishedtheprincethathecouldmentionthem,eventohim。Ateveryfreshavowalheprofessedthedeepestrepentance,anddescribedhimselfasbeing\"bathedintears\";butthisdidnotpreventhimfromputtingonaboastfulairattimes,andsomeofhisstoriesweresoabsurdlycomicalthatbothheandtheprincelaughedlikemadmen。 \"Onepointinyourfavouristhatyouseemtohaveachild-likemind,andextremetruthfulness,\"saidtheprinceatlast。\"Doyouknowthatthatatonesformuch?\" \"Iamassuredlynoble-minded,andchivalroustoadegree!\"saidKeller,muchsoftened。\"But,doyouknow,thisnobilityofmindexistsinadream,ifonemayputitso?Itneverappearsinpracticeordeed。Now,whyisthat?Icanneverunderstand。\" \"Donotdespair。Ithinkwemaysaywithoutfearofdeceivingourselves,thatyouhavenowgivenafairlyexactaccountofyourlife。I,atleast,thinkitwouldbeimpossibletoaddmuchtowhatyouhavejusttoldme。\" \"Impossible?\"criedKeller,almostpityingly。\"Ohprince,howlittleyoureallyseemtounderstandhumannature!\" \"Istherereallymuchmoretobeadded?\"askedtheprince,withmildsurprise。\"Well,whatisityoureallywantofme?Speakout;tellmewhyyoucametomakeyourconfessiontome?\" \"WhatdidIwant?Well,tobeginwith,itisgoodtomeetamanlikeyou。Itisapleasuretotalkovermyfaultswithyou。I knowyouforoneofthebestofmen……andthen……then……\" Hehesitated,andappearedsomuchembarrassedthattheprincehelpedhimout。 \"Thenyouwantedmetolendyoumoney?\" Thewordswerespokeninagravetone,andevensomewhatshyly。 Kellerstarted,gaveanastonishedlookatthespeaker,andthumpedthetablewithhisfist。 \"Well,prince,that’senoughtoknockmedown!Itastoundsme! Hereyouare,assimpleandinnocentasaknightofthegoldenage,andyet……yet……youreadaman’ssoullikeapsychologist!Now,doexplainittome,prince,becauseI……I reallydonotunderstand!……Ofcourse,myaimwastoborrowmoneyallalong,andyou……youaskedthequestionasiftherewasnothingblameableinit——asifyouthoughtitquitenatural。\" \"Yes……fromyouitisquitenatural。\" \"Andyouarenotoffended?\" \"WhyshouldIbeoffended?\" \"Well,justlisten,prince。Iremainedherelastevening,partlybecauseIhaveagreatadmirationfortheFrencharchbishopBourdaloue。Ienjoyedadiscussionoverhimtillthreeo’clockinthemorning,withLebedeff;andthen…… then——IswearbyallIholdsacredthatIamtellingyouthetruth——thenIwishedtodevelopmysoulinthisfrankandheartfeltconfessiontoyou。ThiswasmythoughtasIwassobbingmyselftosleepatdawn。JustasIwaslosingconsciousness,tearsinmysoul,tearsonmyface(IrememberhowIlaytheresobbing),anideafromhellstruckme。’Whynot,afterconfessing,borrowmoneyfromhim?’Yousee,thisconfessionwasakindofmasterstroke;Iintendedtouseitasameanstoyourgoodgraceandfavour——andthen——thenImeanttowalkoffwithahundredandfiftyroubles。Now,doyounotcallthatbase?\" \"Itishardlyanexactstatementofthecase,\"saidtheprinceinreply。\"Youhaveconfusedyourmotivesandideas,asIneedscarcelysaytoooftenhappenstomyself。Icanassureyou,Keller,Ireproachmyselfbitterlyforitsometimes。WhenyouweretalkingjustnowIseemedtobelisteningtosomethingaboutmyself。AttimesIhaveimaginedthatallmenwerethesame,\"hecontinuedearnestly,forheappearedtobemuchinterestedintheconversation,\"andthatconsoledmeinacertaindegree,foraDOUBLEmotiveisathingmostdifficulttofightagainst。Ihavetried,andIknow。Godknowswhencetheyarise,theseideasthatyouspeakofasbase。Ifearthesedoublemotivesmorethaneverjustnow,butIamnotyourjudge,andinmyopinionitisgoingtoofartogivethenameofbasenesstoit——whatdoyouthink? Youweregoingtoemployyourtearsasaruseinordertoborrowmoney,butyoualsosay——infact,youhavesworntothefact—— thatindependentlyofthisyourconfessionwasmadewithanhonourablemotive。Asforthemoney,youwantitfordrink,doyounot?Afteryourconfession,thatisweakness,ofcourse;but,afterall,howcananyonegiveupabadhabitatamoment’snotice?Itisimpossible。Whatcanwedo?Itisbest,Ithink,toleavethemattertoyourownconscience。Howdoesitseemtoyou?\"AsheconcludedtheprincelookedcuriouslyatKeller; evidentlythisproblemofdoublemotiveshadoftenbeenconsideredbyhimbefore。 \"Well,howanybodycancallyouanidiotafterthat,ismorethanIcanunderstand!\"criedtheboxer。 Theprincereddenedslightly。 \"Bourdaloue,thearchbishop,wouldnothavesparedamanlikeme,\"Kellercontinued,\"butyou,youhavejudgedmewithhumanity。ToshowhowgratefulIam,andasapunishment,Iwillnotacceptahundredandfiftyroubles。Givemetwenty-five——thatwillbeenough;itisallIreallyneed,forafortnightatleast。Iwillnotaskyouformoreforafortnight。IshouldliketohavegivenAgathaapresent,butshedoesnotreallydeserveit。Oh,mydearprince,Godblessyou!\" AtthismomentLebedeffappeared,havingjustarrivedfromPetersburg。Hefrownedwhenhesawthetwenty-fiveroublenoteinKeller’shand,butthelatter,havinggotthemoney,wentawayatonce。Lebedeffbegantoabusehim。 \"Youareunjust;Ifoundhimsincerelyrepentant,\"observedtheprince,afterlisteningforatime。 \"Whatisthegoodofrepentancelikethat?Itisthesameexactlyasmineyesterday,whenIsaid,’Iambase,Iambase,’——words,andnothingmore!\" \"Thentheywereonlywordsonyourpart?Ithought,onthecontrary……\" \"Well,Idon’tmindtellingyouthetruth——youonly!Becauseyouseethroughamansomehow。Wordsandactions,truthandfalsehood,arealljumbleduptogetherinme,andyetIamperfectlysincere。Ifeelthedeepestrepentance,believeitornot,asyouchoose;butwordsandliescomeoutintheinfernalcravingtogetthebetterofotherpeople。Itisalwaysthere——thenotionofcheatingpeople,andofusingmyrepentanttearstomyownadvantage!Iassureyouthisisthetruth,prince!Iwouldnottellanyothermanfortheworld!Hewouldlaughandjeeratme——butyou,youjudgeamanhumanely。\" \"Why,Kellersaidthesamethingtomenearlywordforwordafewminutesago!\"criedMuishkin。\"Andyoubothseeminclinedtoboastaboutit!Youastonishme,butIthinkheismoresincerethanyou,foryoumakearegulartradeofit。Oh,don’tputonthatpatheticexpression,anddon’tputyourhandonyourheart! Haveyouanythingtosaytome?Youhavenotcomefornothing……\" Lebedeffgrinnedandwriggled。 \"Ihavebeenwaitingalldayforyou,becauseIwanttoaskyouaquestion;and,foronceinyourlife,pleasetellmethetruthatonce。Hadyouanythingtodowiththataffairofthecarriageyesterday?\" Lebedeffbegantogrinagain,rubbedhishands,sneezed,butspokenotawordinreply。 \"Iseeyouhadsomethingtodowithit。\" \"Indirectly,quiteindirectly!Iamspeakingthetruth——Iamindeed!ImerelytoldacertainpersonthatIhadpeopleinmyhouse,andthatsuchandsuchpersonagesmightbefoundamongthem。\" \"Iamawarethatyousentyoursontothathouse——hetoldmesohimselfjustnow,butwhatisthisintrigue?\"saidtheprince,impatiently。 \"Itisnotmyintrigue!\"criedLebedeff,wavinghishand。 \"Itwasengineeredbyotherpeople,andis,properlyspeaking,ratherafantasythananintrigue!\" \"Butwhatisitallabout?Tellme,forHeaven’ssake!Cannotyouunderstandhownearlyittouchesme?WhyaretheyblackeningEvgeniePavlovitch’sreputation?\" Lebedeffgrimacedandwriggledagain。 \"Prince!\"saidhe。\"Excellency!Youwon’tletmetellyouthewholetruth;Ihavetriedtoexplain;morethanonceIhavebegun,butyouhavenotallowedmetogoon……\" Theprincegavenoanswer,andsatdeepinthought。Evidentlyhewasstrugglingtodecide。 \"Verywell!Tellmethetruth,\"hesaid,dejectedly。 \"AglayaIvanovna……\"beganLebedeff,promptly。 \"Besilent!Atonce!\"interruptedtheprince,redwithindignation,andperhapswithshame,too。\"Itisimpossibleandabsurd!Allthathasbeeninventedbyyou,orfoolslikeyou!Letmeneverhearyousayawordagainonthatsubject!\" LateintheeveningColiacameinwithawholebudgetofPetersburgandPavlofsknews。HedidnotdwellmuchonthePetersburgpartofit,whichconsistedchieflyofintelligenceabouthisfriendHippolyte,butpassedquicklytothePavlofsktidings。HehadgonestraighttotheEpanchins’fromthestation。 \"There’sthedeuceandallgoingonthere!\"hesaid。\"Firstofallabouttherowlastnight,andIthinktheremustbesomethingnewaswell,thoughIdidn’tliketoask。NotawordaboutYOU,prince,thewholetime!\"ThemostinterestingfactwasthatAglayahadbeenquarrellingwithherpeopleaboutGania。Coliadidnotknowanydetails,exceptthatithadbeenaterriblequarrel!AlsoEvgeniePavlovitchhadcalled,andmetwithanexcellentreceptionallround。Andanothercuriousthing:Mrs。 EpanchinwassoangrythatshecalledVariatoher——Variawastalkingtothegirls——andturnedheroutofthehouse\"onceforall\"shesaid。\"IhearditfromVariaherself——Mrs。Epanchinwasquitepolite,butfirm;andwhenVariasaidgood-byetothegirls,shetoldthemnothingaboutit,andtheydidn’tknowtheyweresayinggoodbyeforthelasttime。I’msorryforVaria,andforGaniatoo;heisn’thalfabadfellow,inspiteofhisfaults,andIshallneverforgivemyselffornotlikinghimbefore!Idon’tknowwhetherIoughttocontinuetogototheEpanchins’now,\"concludedColia——\"Iliketobequiteindependentofothers,andofotherpeople’squarrelsifIcan; butImustthinkoverit。\" \"Idon’tthinkyouneedbreakyourheartoverGania,\"saidtheprince;\"forifwhatyousayistrue,hemustbeconsidereddangerousintheEpanchinhousehold,andifso,certainhopesofhismusthavebeenencouraged。\" \"What?Whathopes?\"criedColia;\"yousurelydon’tmeanAglaya?—— oh,no!——\" \"You’readreadfulsceptic,prince,\"hecontinued,afteramoment’ssilence。\"Ihaveobservedoflatethatyouhavegrownscepticalabouteverything。Youdon’tseemtobelieveinpeopleasyoudid,andarealwaysattributingmotivesandsoon——amI usingtheword’sceptic’initspropersense?\" \"Ibelieveso;butI’mnotsure。\" \"Well,I’llchangeit,rightorwrong;I’llsaythatyouarenotsceptical,butJEALOUS。There!youaredeadlyjealousofGania,overacertainprouddamsel!Come!\"Coliajumpedup,withthesewords,andburstoutlaughing。Helaughedashehadperhapsneverlaughedbefore,andstillmorewhenhesawtheprinceflushinguptohistemples。HewasdelightedthattheprinceshouldbejealousaboutAglaya。However,hestoppedimmediatelyonseeingthattheotherwasreallyhurt,andtheconversationcontinued,veryearnestly,foranhourormore。 Nextdaytheprincehadtogototown,onbusiness。Returningintheafternoon,hehappeneduponGeneralEpanchinatthestation。 Thelatterseizedhishand,glancingaroundnervously,asifhewereafraidofbeingcaughtinwrong-doing,anddraggedhimintoafirst-classcompartment。Hewasburningtospeakaboutsomethingofimportance。 \"Inthefirstplace,mydearprince,don’tbeangrywithme。I wouldhavecometoseeyouyesterday,butIdidn’tknowhowLizabethaProkofievnawouldtakeit。Mydearfellow,myhouseissimplyahelljustnow,asortofsphinxhastakenupitsabodethere。Weliveinanatmosphereofriddles;Ican’tmakeheadortailofanything。Asforyou,Ifeelsureyouaretheleasttoblameofanyofus,thoughyoucertainlyhavebeenthecauseofagooddealoftrouble。Yousee,it’sallverypleasanttobeaphilanthropist;butitcanbecarriedtoofar。OfcourseIadmirekind-heartedness,andIesteemmywife,but——\" Thegeneralwanderedoninthisdisconnectedwayforalongtime; itwasclearthathewasmuchdisturbedbysomecircumstancewhichhecouldmakenothingof。 \"Itisplaintome,thatYOUarenotinitatall,\"hecontinued,atlast,alittlelessvaguely,\"butperhapsyouhadbetternotcometoourhouseforalittlewhile。Iaskyouinthefriendliestmanner,mind;justtillthewindchangesagain。AsforEvgeniePavlovitch,\"hecontinuedwithsomeexcitement,\"thewholethingisacalumny,adirtycalumny。Itissimplyaplot,anintrigue,toupsetourplansandtostirupaquarrel。Yousee,prince,I’lltellyouprivately,Evgenieandourselveshavenotsaidawordyet,wehavenoformalunderstanding,weareinnowayboundoneitherside,butthewordmaybesaidverysoon,don’tyousee,VERYsoon,andallthisismostinjurious,andismeanttobeso。Why?I’msureIcan’ttellyou。She’sanextraordinarywoman,yousee,aneccentricwoman;ItellyouIamsofrightenedofthatwomanthatIcan’tsleep。Whatacarriagethatwas,andwherediditcomefrom,eh?Ideclare,IwasbaseenoughtosuspectEvgenieatfirst;butitseemscertainthatthatcannotbethecase,andifso,whyissheinterferinghere? That’stheriddle,whatdoesshewant?IsittokeepEvgenietoherself?But,mydearfellow,Isweartoyou,Iswearhedoesn’tevenKNOWher,andasforthosebills,why,thewholethingisaninvention!Andthefamiliarityofthewoman!It’squiteclearwemusttreattheimpudentcreature’sattemptwithdisdain,andredoubleourcourtesytowardsEvgenie。Itoldmywifeso。 \"NowI’lltellyoumysecretconviction。I’mcertainthatshe’sdoingthistorevengeherselfonme,onaccountofthepast,thoughIassureyouthatallthetimeIwasblameless。Iblushattheveryidea。Andnowsheturnsupagainlikethis,whenI thoughtshehadfinallydisappeared!Where’sRogojinallthistime?IthoughtshewasMrs。Rogojin,longago。\" Theoldmanwasinastateofgreatmentalperturbation。Thewholeofthejourney,whichoccupiednearlyanhour,hecontinuedinthisstrain,puttingquestionsandansweringthemhimself,shrugginghisshoulders,pressingtheprince’shand,andassuringthelatterthat,atallevents,hehadnosuspicionwhateverofHIM。Thislastassurancewassatisfactory,atallevents。ThegeneralfinishedbyinforminghimthatEvgenie’sunclewasheadofoneofthecivilservicedepartments,andrich,veryrich,andagourmand。\"And,well,Heavenpreservehim,ofcourse——butEvgeniegetshismoney,don’tyousee?But,forallthis,I’muncomfortable,Idon’tknowwhy。There’ssomethingintheair,I feelthere’ssomethingnastyintheair,likeabat,andI’mbynomeanscomfortable。\" AnditwasnotuntilthethirddaythattheformalreconciliationbetweentheprinceandtheEpanchinstookplace,assaidbefore。 XII。 ITwassevenintheevening,andtheprincewasjustpreparingtogooutforawalkinthepark,whensuddenlyMrs。Epanchinappearedontheterrace。 \"Inthefirstplace,don’tdaretosuppose,\"shebegan,\"thatI amgoingtoapologize。Nonsense!Youwereentirelytoblame。\" Theprinceremainedsilent。 \"Wereyoutoblame,ornot?\" \"No,certainlynot,nomorethanyourself,thoughatfirstI thoughtIwas。\" \"Oh,verywell,let’ssitdown,atallevents,forIdon’tintendtostandupallday。Andremember,ifyousay,onewordabout’mischievousurchins,’Ishallgoawayandbreakwithyoualtogether。Nowthen,didyou,ordidyounot,sendalettertoAglaya,acoupleofmonthsorsoago,aboutEaster-tide?\" \"Yes!\" \"Whatfor?Whatwasyourobject?Showmetheletter。\"Mrs。 Epanchin’seyesflashed;shewasalmosttremblingwithimpatience。 \"Ihavenotgottheletter,\"saidtheprince,timidly,extremelysurprisedattheturntheconversationhadtaken。\"Ifanyonehasit,ifitstillexists,AglayaIvanovnamusthaveit。\" \"Nofinessing,please。Whatdidyouwriteabout?\" \"Iamnotfinessing,andIamnotintheleastafraidoftellingyou;butIdon’tseetheslightestreasonwhyIshouldnothavewritten。\" \"Bequiet,youcantalkafterwards!Whatwastheletterabout? Whyareyoublushing?\" Theprincewassilent。Atlasthespoke。 \"Idon’tunderstandyourthoughts,LizabethaProkofievna;butI canseethatthefactofmyhavingwrittenisforsomereasonrepugnanttoyou。YoumustadmitthatIhaveaperfectrighttorefusetoansweryourquestions;but,inordertoshowyouthatI amneitherashamedoftheletter,norsorrythatIwroteit,andthatIamnotintheleastinclinedtoblushaboutit\"(heretheprince’sblushesredoubled),\"Iwillrepeatthesubstanceofmyletter,forIthinkIknowitalmostbyheart。\" Sosaying,theprincerepeatedtheletteralmostwordforword,ashehadwrittenit。 \"Mygoodness,whatuttertwaddle,andwhatmayallthisnonsensehavesignified,pray?Ifithadanymeaningatall!\"saidMrs。 Epanchin,cuttingly,afterhavinglistenedwithgreatattention。 \"Ireallydon’tabsolutelyknowmyself;Iknowmyfeelingwasverysincere。Ihadmomentsatthattimefulloflifeandhope。\" \"Whatsortofhope?\" \"Itisdifficulttoexplain,butcertainlynotthehopesyouhaveinyourmind。Hopes——well,inaword,hopesforthefuture,andafeelingofjoythatTHERE,atallevents,Iwasnotentirelyastrangerandaforeigner。Ifeltanecstasyinbeinginmynativelandoncemore;andonesunnymorningItookupapenandwroteherthatletter,butwhytoHER,Idon’tquiteknow。Sometimesonelongstohaveafriendnear,andIevidentlyfelttheneedofonethen,\"addedtheprince,andpaused。 \"Areyouinlovewithher?\" \"N-no!Iwrotetoherastoasister;Isignedmyselfherbrother。\" \"Ohyes,ofcourse,onpurpose!Iquiteunderstand。\" \"Itisverypainfultometoanswerthesequestions,LizabethaProkofievna。\" \"Idaresayitis;butthat’snoaffairofmine。Nowthen,assuremetrulyasbeforeHeaven,areyoulyingtomeornot?\" \"No,Iamnotlying。\" \"Areyoutellingthetruthwhenyousayyouarenotinlove?\" \"Ibelieveitistheabsolutetruth。\" \"’Ibelieve,’indeed!Didthatmischievousurchingiveittoher?\" \"IaskedNicolaiArdalionovitch……\" \"Theurchin!theurchin!\"interruptedLizabethaProkofievnainanangryvoice。\"IdonotwanttoknowifitwereNicolaiArdalionovitch!Theurchin!\" \"NicolaiArdalionovitch……\" \"Theurchin,Itellyou!\" \"No,itwasnottheurchin:itwasNicolaiArdalionovitch,\"saidtheprinceveryfirmly,butwithoutraisinghisvoice。 \"Well,allright!Allright,mydear!Ishallputthatdowntoyouraccount。\" Shewassilentamomenttogetbreath,andtorecoverhercomposure。 \"Well!——andwhat’sthemeaningofthe’poorknight,’eh?\" \"Idon’tknowintheleast;Iwasn’tpresentwhenthejokewasmade。ItISajoke。Isuppose,andthat’sall。\" \"Well,that’sacomfort,atallevents。Youdon’tsupposeshecouldtakeanyinterestinyou,doyou?Why,shecalledyouan’idiot’herself。\" \"Ithinkyoumighthavesparedmethat,\"murmuredtheprincereproachfully,almostinawhisper。 \"Don’tbeangry;sheisawilful,mad,spoiltgirl。Ifshelikesapersonshewillpitchintohim,andchaffhim。Iusedtobejustsuchanother。Butforallthatyouneedn’tflatteryourself,myboy;sheisnotforyou。Idon’tbelieveit,anditisnottobe。Itellyousoatonce,sothatyoumaytakeproperprecautions。Now,Iwanttohearyouswearthatyouarenotmarriedtothatwoman?\" \"LizabethaProkofievna,whatareyouthinkingof?\"criedtheprince,almostleapingtohisfeetinamazement。 \"Why?Youverynearlywere,anyhow。\" \"Yes——Inearlywas,\"whisperedtheprince,hanginghishead。 \"Wellthen,haveyoucomehereforHER?AreyouinlovewithHER? WithTHATcreature?\" \"Ididnotcometomarryatall,\"repliedtheprince。 \"Isthereanythingyouholdsacred?\" \"Thereis。\" \"ThenswearbyitthatyoudidnotcomeheretomarryHER!\" \"I’llswearitbywhateveryouplease。\" \"Ibelieveyou。Youmaykissme;Ibreathefreelyatlast。Butyoumustknow,mydearfriend,Aglayadoesnotloveyou,andsheshallneverbeyourwifewhileIamoutofmygrave。Sobewarnedintime。Doyouhearme?\" \"Yes,Ihear。\" Theprinceflushedupsomuchthathecouldnotlookherintheface。 \"Ihavewaitedforyouwiththegreatestimpatience(notthatyouwereworthit)。EverynightIhavedrenchedmypillowwithtears,notforyou,myfriend,notforyou,don’tflatteryourself!I havemyowngrief,alwaysthesame,alwaysthesame。ButI’lltellyouwhyIhavebeenawaitingyousoimpatiently,becauseI believethatProvidenceitselfsentyoutobeafriendandabrothertome。Ihaven’tafriendintheworldexceptPrincessBielokonski,andsheisgrowingasstupidasasheepfromoldage。Nowthen,tellme,yesorno?Doyouknowwhyshecalledoutfromhercarriagetheothernight?\" \"IgiveyoumywordofhonourthatIhadnothingtodowiththematterandknownothingaboutit。\" \"Verywell,Ibelieveyou。Ihavemyownideasaboutit。UptoyesterdaymorningIthoughtitwasreallyEvgeniePavlovitchwhowastoblame;nowIcannothelpagreeingwiththeothers。ButwhyhewasmadesuchafoolofIcannotunderstand。However,heisnotgoingtomarryAglaya,Icantellyouthat。Hemaybeaveryexcellentfellow,but——soitshallbe。Iwasnotatallsureofacceptinghimbefore,butnowIhavequitemadeupmymindthatI won’thavehim。’Putmeinmycoffinfirstandthenintomygrave,andthenyoumaymarrymydaughtertowhomsoeveryouplease,’soIsaidtothegeneralthisverymorning。YouseehowItrustyou,myboy。\" \"Yes,Iseeandunderstand。\" Mrs。Epanchingazedkeenlyintotheprince’seyes。ShewasanxioustoseewhatimpressionthenewsastoEvgeniePavlovitchhadmadeuponhim。 \"DoyouknowanythingaboutGavrilaArdalionovitch?\"sheaskedatlast。 \"Ohyes,Iknowagooddeal。\" \"DidyouknowhehadcommunicationswithAglaya?\" \"No,Ididn’t,\"saidtheprince,tremblingalittle,andingreatagitation。\"YousayGavrilaArdalionovitchhasprivatecommunicationswithAglaya?——Impossible!\" \"Onlyquitelately。Hissisterhasbeenworkinglikearattoclearthewayforhimallthewinter。\" \"Idon’tbelieveit!\"saidtheprinceabruptly,afterashortpause。\"HaditbeensoIshouldhaveknownlongago。\" \"Oh,ofcourse,yes;hewouldhavecomeandweptouthissecretonyourbosom。Oh,yousimpleton——yousimpleton!Anyonecandeceiveyouandtakeyouinlikea——likea,——aren’tyouashamedtotrusthim?Can’tyouseethathehumbugsyoujustasmuchaseverhepleases?\" \"Iknowverywellthathedoesdeceivemeoccasionally,andheknowsthatIknowit,but——\"Theprincedidnotfinishhissentence。 \"Andthat’swhyyoutrusthim,eh?SoIshouldhavesupposed。 GoodLord,wasthereeversuchamanasyou?Tfu!andareyouaware,sir,thatthisGania,orhissisterVaria,havebroughtherintocorrespondencewithNastasiaPhilipovna?\" \"Broughtwhom?\"criedMuishkin。 \"Aglaya。\" \"Idon’tbelieveit!It’simpossible!Whatobjectcouldtheyhave?\"Hejumpedupfromhischairinhisexcitement。 \"NordoIbelieveit,inspiteoftheproofs。Thegirlisself- willedandfantastic,andinsane!She’swicked,wicked!I’llrepeatitforathousandyearsthatshe’swicked;theyALLare,justnow,allmydaughters,eventhat’wethen’Alexandra。AndyetIdon’tbelieveit。BecauseIdon’tchoosetobelieveit,perhaps;butIdon’t。Whyhaven’tyoubeen?\"sheturnedontheprincesuddenly。\"Whydidn’tyoucomenearusallthesethreedays,eh?\" Theprincebegantogivehisreasons,butsheinterruptedhimagain。 \"Everybodytakesyouinanddeceivesyou;youwenttotownyesterday。Idareswearyouwentdownonyourkneestothatrogue,andbeggedhimtoacceptyourtenthousandroubles!\" \"Ineverthoughtofdoinganysuchthing。Ihavenotseenhim,andheisnotarogue,inmyopinion。Ihavehadaletterfromhim。\" \"Showitme!\" Theprincetookapaperfromhispocket-book,andhandedittoLizabethaProkofievna。Itranasfollows: \"SIR,\"IntheeyesoftheworldIamsurethatIhavenocauseforprideorself-esteem。Iammuchtooinsignificantforthat。Butwhatmaybesotoothermen’seyesisnotsotoyours。Iamconvincedthatyouarebetterthanotherpeople。Doktorenkodisagreeswithme,butIamcontenttodifferfromhimonthispoint。Iwillneveracceptonesinglecopeckfromyou,butyouhavehelpedmymother,andIamboundtobegratefultoyouforthat,howeverweakitmayseem。Atanyrate,Ihavechangedmyopinionaboutyou,andIthinkrighttoinformyouofthefact;butIalsosupposethattherecanbenofurtherintercoursebetweenus\"ANTIPBURDOVSKY。 \"P。S——ThetwohundredroublesIoweyoushallcertainlyberepaidintime。\" \"Howextremelystupid!\"criedMrs。Epanchin,givingbacktheletterabruptly。\"Itwasnotworththetroubleofreading。Whyareyousmiling?\" \"Confessthatyouarepleasedtohavereadit。\" \"What!Pleasedwithallthatnonsense!Why,cannotyouseethattheyareallinfatuatedwithprideandvanity?\" \"Hehasacknowledgedhimselftobeinthewrong。Don’tyouseethatthegreaterhisvanity,themoredifficultthisadmissionmusthavebeenonhispart?Oh,whatalittlechildyouare,LizabethaProkofievna!\" \"Areyoutemptingmetoboxyourearsforyou,orwhat?\" \"Notatall。Iamonlyprovingthatyouaregladabouttheletter。Whyconcealyourrealfeelings?Youalwaysliketodoit。\" \"Nevercomenearmyhouseagain!\"criedMrs。Epanchin,palewithrage。\"Don’tletmeseeasmuchasaSHADOWofyouabouttheplace!Doyouhear?\" \"Ohyes,andinthreedaysyou’llcomeandinvitemeyourself。 Aren’tyouashamednow?Theseareyourbestfeelings;youareonlytormentingyourself。\" \"I’lldiebeforeIinviteyou!Ishallforgetyourveryname! I’veforgottenitalready!\" Shemarchedtowardsthedoor。 \"ButI’mforbiddenyourhouseasitis,withoutyouraddedthreats!\"criedtheprinceafterher。 \"What?Whoforbadeyou?\" Sheturnedroundsosuddenlythatonemighthavesupposedaneedlehadbeenstuckintoher。 Theprincehesitated。Heperceivedthathehadsaidtoomuchnow。 \"WHOforbadeyou?\"criedMrs。Epanchinoncemore。 \"AglayaIvanovnatoldme——\" \"When?Speak——quick!\" \"Shesenttosay,yesterdaymorning,thatIwasnevertodaretocomenearthehouseagain。\" LizabethaProkofievnastoodlikeastone。 \"Whatdidshesend?Whom?Wasitthatboy?Wasitamessage?- quick!\" \"Ihadanote,\"saidtheprince。 \"Whereisit?Giveithere,atonce。\" Theprincethoughtamoment。Thenhepulledoutofhiswaistcoatpocketanuntidyslipofpaper,onwhichwasscrawled: \"PRINCELEFNICOLAIEVITCH,——Ifyouthinkfit,afterallthathaspassed,tohonourourhousewithavisit,Icanassureyouyouwillnotfindmeamongthenumberofthosewhoareinanywaydelightedtoseeyou。 \"AGLAYAEPANCHIN。\" Mrs。Epanchinreflectedamoment。Thenextminutesheflewattheprince,seizedhishand,anddraggedhimafterhertothedoor。 \"Quick——comealong!\"shecried,breathlesswithagitationandimpatience。\"Comealongwithmethismoment!\" \"ButyoudeclaredIwasn’t——\" \"Don’tbeasimpleton。Youbehavejustasthoughyouweren’tamanatall。Comeon!Ishallsee,now,withmyowneyes。Ishallseeall。\" \"Well,letmegetmyhat,atleast。\" \"Here’syourmiserablehatHecouldn’tevenchoosearespectableshapeforhishat!Comeon!ShedidthatbecauseItookyourpartandsaidyououghttohavecome——littlevixen!——elseshewouldneverhavesentyouthatsillynote。It’samostimpropernote,I callit;mostimproperforsuchanintelligent,well-brought-upgirltowrite。H’m!Idaresayshewasannoyedthatyoudidn’tcome;butsheoughttohaveknownthatonecan’twritelikethattoanidiotlikeyou,foryou’dbesuretotakeitliterally。\" Mrs。Epanchinwasdraggingtheprincealongwithherallthetime,andneverletgoofhishandforaninstant。\"Whatareyoulisteningfor?\"sheadded,seeingthatshehadcommittedherselfalittle。\"Shewantsaclownlikeyou——shehasn’tseenoneforsometime——toplaywith。That’swhysheisanxiousforyoutocometothehouse。AndrightgladIamthatshe’llmakeathoroughgoodfoolofyou。Youdeserveit;andshecandoit——oh! shecan,indeed!——aswellasmostpeople。\" PARTIII I。 THEEpanchinfamily,oratleastthemoreseriousmembersofit,weresometimesgrievedbecausetheyseemedsounliketherestoftheworld。Theywerenotquitecertain,buthadattimesastrongsuspicionthatthingsdidnothappentothemastheydidtootherpeople。Othersledaquiet,uneventfullife,whiletheyweresubjecttocontinualupheavals。Otherskeptontherailswithoutdifficulty;theyranoffattheslightestobstacle。Otherhousesweregovernedbyatimidroutine;theirswassomehowdifferent。 PerhapsLizabethaProkofievnawasaloneinmakingthesefretfulobservations;thegirls,thoughnotwantinginintelligence,werestillyoung;thegeneralwasintelligent,too,butnarrow,andinanydifficultyhewascontenttosay,\"H’m!\"andleavethemattertohiswife。Consequently,onherfelltheresponsibility。Itwasnotthattheydistinguishedthemselvesasafamilybyanyparticularoriginality,orthattheirexcursionsoffthetrackledtoanybreachoftheproprieties。Ohno。 Therewasnothingpremeditated,therewasnotevenanyconsciouspurposeinitall,andyet,inspiteofeverything,thefamily,althoughhighlyrespected,wasnotquitewhateveryhighlyrespectedfamilyoughttobe。ForalongtimenowLizabethaProkofievnahadhaditinhermindthatallthetroublewasowingtoher\"unfortunatecharacter,\"andthisaddedtoherdistress。 Sheblamedherownstupidunconventional\"eccentricity。\"Alwaysrestless,alwaysonthego,sheconstantlyseemedtoloseherway,andtogetintotroubleoverthesimplestandmoreordinaryaffairsoflife。 Wesaidatthebeginningofourstory,thattheEpanchinswerelikedandesteemedbytheirneighbours。Inspiteofhishumbleorigin,IvanFedorovitchhimselfwasreceivedeverywherewithrespect。Hedeservedthis,partlyonaccountofhiswealthandposition,partlybecause,thoughlimited,hewasreallyaverygoodfellow。Butacertainlimitationofmindseemstobeanindispensableasset,ifnottoallpublicpersonages,atleasttoallseriousfinanciers。Addedtothis,hismannerwasmodestandunassuming;heknewwhentobesilent,yetneverallowedhimselftobetrampledupon。Also——andthiswasmoreimportantthanall—— hehadtheadvantageofbeingunderexaltedpatronage。 AstoLizabethaProkofievna,she,asthereaderknows,belongedtoanaristocraticfamily。True,Russiansthinkmoreofinfluentialfriendsthanofbirth,butshehadboth。Shewasesteemedandevenlovedbypeopleofconsequenceinsociety,whoseexampleinreceivingherwasthereforefollowedbyothers。 Itseemshardlynecessarytoremarkthatherfamilyworriesandanxietieshadlittleornofoundation,orthatherimaginationincreasedthemtoanabsurddegree;butifyouhaveawartonyourforeheadornose,youimaginethatalltheworldislookingatit,andthatpeoplewouldmakefunofyoubecauseofit,evenifyouhaddiscoveredAmerica!DoubtlessLizabethaProkofievnawasconsidered\"eccentric\"insociety,butshewasnonethelessesteemed:thepitywasthatshewasceasingtobelieveinthatesteem。Whenshethoughtofherdaughters,shesaidtoherselfsorrowfullythatshewasahindranceratherthanahelptotheirfuture,thathercharacterandtemperwereabsurd,ridiculous,insupportable。Naturally,sheputtheblameonhersurroundings,andfrommorningtonightwasquarrellingwithherhusbandandchildren,whomshereallylovedtothepointofself-sacrifice,even,onemightsay,ofpassion。 Shewas,abovealldistressedbytheideathatherdaughtersmightgrowup\"eccentric,\"likeherself;shebelievedthatnoothersocietygirlswerelikethem。\"TheyaregrowingintoNihilists!\"sherepeatedoverandoveragain。Foryearsshehadtormentedherselfwiththisidea,andwiththequestion:\"Whydon’ttheygetmarried?\" \"Itistoannoytheirmother;thatistheironeaiminlife;itcanbenothingelse。Thefactisitisallofapiecewiththesemodernideas,thatwretchedwoman’squestion!SixmonthsagoAglayatookafancytocutoffhermagnificenthair。Why,evenI,whenIwasyoung,hadnothinglikeit!Thescissorswereinherhand,andIhadtogodownonmykneesandimploreher……Shedidit,Iknow,fromsheermischief,tospitehermother,forsheisanaughty,capriciousgirl,arealspoiledchildspitefulandmischievoustoadegree!AndthenAlexandrawantedtoshaveherhead,notfromcapriceormischief,but,likealittlefool,simplybecauseAglayapersuadedhershewouldsleepbetterwithoutherhair,andnotsufferfromheadache!Andhowmanysuitorshavetheynothadduringthelastfiveyears!Excellentoffers,too!Whatmoredotheywant?Whydon’ttheygetmarried? Fornootherreasonthantovextheirmother——none——none!\" ButLizabethaProkofievnafeltsomewhatconsoledwhenshecouldsaythatoneofhergirls,Adelaida,wassettledatlast。\"Itwillbeoneoffourhands!\"shedeclaredaloud,thoughinprivatesheexpressedherselfwithgreatertenderness。Theengagementwasbothhappyandsuitable,andwasthereforeapprovedinsociety。 PrinceS。wasadistinguishedman,hehadmoney,andhisfuturewifewasdevotedtohim;whatmorecouldbedesired?LizabethaProkofievnahadfeltlessanxiousaboutthisdaughter,however,althoughsheconsideredherartistictastessuspicious。Buttomakeupforthemshewas,ashermotherexpressedit,\"merry,\" andhadplentyof\"common-sense。\"ItwasAglaya’sfuturewhichdisturbedhermost。Withregardtohereldestdaughter,Alexandra,themotherneverquiteknewwhethertherewascauseforanxietyornot。Sometimesshefeltasiftherewasnothingtobeexpectedfromher。Shewastwenty-fivenow,andmustbefatedtobeanoldmaid,and\"withsuchbeauty,too!\"Themotherspentwholenightsinweepingandlamenting,whileallthetimethecauseofhergriefslumberedpeacefully。\"Whatisthematterwithher?IssheaNihilist,orsimplyafool?\" ButLizabethaProkofievnaknewperfectlywellhowunnecessarywasthelastquestion。ShesetahighvalueonAlexandraIvanovna’sjudgment,andoftenconsultedherindifficulties;butthatshewasa’wethen’sheneverforamomentdoubted。\"Sheissocalm; nothingrousesher——thoughwethensarenotalwayscalm!Oh!I can’tunderstandit!\"HereldestdaughterinspiredLizabethawithakindofpuzzledcompassion。ShedidnotfeelthisinAglaya’scase,thoughthelatterwasheridol。Itmaybesaidthattheseoutburstsandepithets,suchas\"wethen\"(inwhichthematernalsolicitudeusuallyshoweditself),onlymadeAlexandralaugh。 SometimesthemosttrivialthingannoyedMrs。Epanchin,anddroveherintoafrenzy。Forinstance,AlexandraIvanovnalikedtosleeplate,andwasalwaysdreaming,thoughherdreamshadthepeculiarityofbeingasinnocentandnaiveasthoseofachildofseven;andtheveryinnocenceofherdreamsannoyedhermother。 Onceshedreamtofninehens,andthiswasthecauseofquiteaseriousquarrel——nooneknewwhy。Anothertimeshehad——itwasmostunusual——adreamwithasparkoforiginalityinit。Shedreamtofamonkinadarkroom,intowhichshewastoofrightenedtogo。AdelaidaandAglayarushedoffwithshrieksoflaughtertorelatethistotheirmother,butshewasquiteangry,andsaidherdaughterswereallfools。 \"H’m!sheisasstupidasafool!Averitable’wethen’!Nothingexcitesher;andyetsheisnothappy;somedaysitmakesonemiserableonlytolookather!Whyissheunhappy,Iwonder?\"AttimesLizabethaProkofievnaputthisquestiontoherhusband,andasusualshespokeinthethreateningtoneofonewhodemandsanimmediateanswer。IvanFedorovitchwouldfrown,shrughisshoulders,andatlastgivehisopinion:\"Sheneedsahusband!\" \"Godforbidthatheshouldshareyourideas,IvanFedorovitch!\" hiswifeflashedback。\"Orthatheshouldbeasgrossandchurlishasyou!\" Thegeneralpromptlymadehisescape,andLizabethaProkofievnaafterawhilegrewcalmagain。Thatevening,ofcourse,shewouldbeunusuallyattentive,gentle,andrespectfultoher\"grossandchurlish\"husband,her\"dear,kindIvanFedorovitch,\"forshehadneverleftofflovinghim。Shewasevenstill\"inlove\"withhim。 Heknewitwell,andforhispartheldherinthegreatestesteem。 Butthemother’sgreatandcontinualanxietywasAglaya。\"Sheisexactlylikeme——myimageineverything,\"saidMrs。Epanchintoherself。\"Atyrant!Areallittledemon!ANihilist!Eccentric,senselessandmischievous!GoodLord,howunhappyshewillbe!\" Butaswesaidbefore,thefactofAdelaida’sapproachingmarriagewasbalmtothemother。Forawholemonthsheforgotherfearsandworries。 Adelaida’sfatewassettled;andwithhernamethatofAglaya’swaslinked,insocietygossip。PeoplewhisperedthatAglaya,too,was\"asgoodasengaged;\"andAglayaalwayslookedsosweetandbehavedsowell(duringthisperiod),thatthemother’sheartwasfullofjoy。Ofcourse,EvgeniePavlovitchmustbethoroughlystudiedfirst,beforethefinalstepshouldbetaken;but,really,howlovelydearAglayahadbecome——sheactuallygrewmorebeautifuleveryday!Andthen——Yes,andthen——thisabominableprinceshowedhisfaceagain,andeverythingwenttopsy-turvyatonce,andeveryoneseemedasmadasMarchhares。 Whathadreallyhappened? IfithadbeenanyotherfamilythantheEpanchins’,nothingparticularwouldhavehappened。But,thankstoMrs。Epanchin’sinvariablefussinessandanxiety,therecouldnotbetheslightesthitchinthesimplestmattersofeverydaylife,butsheimmediatelyforesawthemostdreadfulandalarmingconsequences,andsufferedaccordingly。 Whatthenmusthavebeenhercondition,when,amongalltheimaginaryanxietiesandcalamitieswhichsoconstantlybesether,shenowsawloomingaheadaseriouscauseforannoyance—— somethingreallylikelytoarousedoubtsandsuspicions! \"Howdaredthey,howDAREDtheywritethathatefulanonymousletterinformingmethatAglayaisincommunicationwithNastasiaPhilipovna?\"shethought,asshedraggedtheprincealongtowardsherownhouse,andagainwhenshesathimdownattheroundtablewherethefamilywasalreadyassembled。\"HowdaredtheysomuchasTHINKofsuchathing?IshouldDIEwithshameifIthoughttherewasaparticleoftruthinit,orifIweretoshowthelettertoAglayaherself!WhodaresplaythesejokesuponUS,theEpanchins?WHYdidn’twegototheYelagininsteadofcomingdownhere?ITOLDyouwehadbettergototheYelaginthissummer,IvanFedorovitch。It’sallyourfault。IdaresayitwasthatVariawhosenttheletter。It’sallIvanFedorovitch。THATwomanisdoingitallforhim,Iknowsheis,toshowshecanmakeafoolofhimnowjustasshedidwhenheusedtogiveherpearls。 \"Butafterallissaid,wearemixedupinit。Yourdaughtersaremixedupinit,IvanFedorovitch;youngladiesinsociety,youngladiesatanagetobemarried;theywerepresent,theyheardeverythingtherewastohear。Theyweremixedupwiththatotherscene,too,withthosedreadfulyouths。Youmustbepleasedtoremembertheyhearditall。Icannotforgivethatwretchedprince。Inevershallforgivehim!Andwhy,ifyouplease,hasAglayahadanattackofnervesfortheselastthreedays?Whyhassheallbutquarrelledwithhersisters,evenwithAlexandra—— whomsherespectssomuchthatshealwayskissesherhandsasthoughshewerehermother?Whatarealltheseriddlesofhersthatwehavetoguess?WhathasGavrilaArdalionovitchtodowithit?Whydidshetakeuponherselftochampionhimthismorning,andburstintotearsoverit?Whyisthereanallusiontothatcursed’poorknight’intheanonymousletter?AndwhydidIrushofftohimjustnowlikealunatic,anddraghimbackhere?IdobelieveI’vegonemadatlast。WhatonearthhaveIdonenow?Totalktoayoungmanaboutmydaughter’ssecrets——andsecretshavingtodowithhimself,too!Thankgoodness,he’sanidiot,andafriendofthehouse!SurelyAglayahasn’tfalleninlovewithsuchagaby!Whatanidea!Pfu!weoughtalltobeputunderglasscases——myselffirstofall——andbeshownoffascuriosities,attencopecksapeep!\" \"Ishallneverforgiveyouforallthis,IvanFedorovitch——never! Lookathernow。Whydoesn’tshemakefunofhim?Shesaidshewould,andshedoesn’t。Lookthere!Shestaresathimwithallhereyes,anddoesn’tmove;andyetshetoldhimnottocome。Helookspaleenough;andthatabominablechatterbox,EvgeniePavlovitch,monopolizesthewholeoftheconversation。Nobodyelsecangetawordin。IcouldsoonfindoutallabouteverythingifIcouldonlychangethesubject。\" Theprincecertainlywasverypale。Hesatatthetableandseemedtobefeeling,byturns,sensationsofalarmandrapture。 Oh,howfrightenedhewasoflookingtooneside——oneparticularcorner——whenceheknewverywellthatapairofdarkeyeswerewatchinghimintently,andhowhappyhewastothinkthathewasoncemoreamongthem,andoccasionallyhearingthatwell-knownvoice,althoughshehadwrittenandforbiddenhimtocomeagain! \"Whatonearthwillshesaytome,Iwonder?\"hethoughttohimself。 Hehadnotsaidawordyet;hesatsilentandlistenedtoEvgeniePavlovitch’seloquence。Thelatterhadneverappearedsohappyandexcitedasonthisevening。Theprincelistenedtohim,butforalongtimedidnottakeinawordhesaid。 ExceptingIvanFedorovitch,whohadnotasyetreturnedfromtown,thewholefamilywaspresent。PrinceS。wasthere;andtheyallintendedtogoouttohearthebandverysoon。 Coliaarrivedpresentlyandjoinedthecircle。\"Soheisreceivedasusual,afterall,\"thoughttheprince。 TheEpanchins’country-housewasacharmingbuilding,builtafterthemodelofaSwisschalet,andcoveredwithcreepers。Itwassurroundedonallsidesbyaflowergarden,andthefamilysat,asarule,ontheopenverandahasattheprince’shouse。 Thesubjectunderdiscussiondidnotappeartobeverypopularwiththeassembly,andsomewouldhavebeendelightedtochangeit;butEvgeniewouldnotstopholdingforth,andtheprince’sarrivalseemedtospurhimontostillfurtheroratoricalefforts。 LizabethaProkofievnafrowned,buthadnotasyetgraspedthesubject,whichseemedtohavearisenoutofaheatedargument。 Aglayasatapart,almostinthecorner,listeninginstubbornsilence。 \"Excuseme,\"continuedEvgeniePavlovitchhotly,\"Idon’tsayawordagainstliberalism。Liberalismisnotasin,itisanecessarypartofagreatwhole,whichwholewouldcollapseandfalltopieceswithoutit。Liberalismhasjustasmuchrighttoexistashasthemostmoralconservatism;butIamattackingRUSSIANliberalism;andIattackitforthesimplereasonthataRussianliberalisnotaRussianliberal,heisanon-Russianliberal。ShowmearealRussianliberal,andI’llkisshimbeforeyouall,withpleasure。\" \"Ifhecaredtokissyou,thatis,\"saidAlexandra,whosecheekswereredwithirritationandexcitement。 \"Lookatthat,now,\"thoughtthemothertoherself,\"shedoesnothingbutsleepandeatforayearatatime,andthensuddenlyfliesoutinthemostincomprehensibleway!\" TheprinceobservedthatAlexandraappearedtobeangrywithEvgenie,becausehespokeonaserioussubjectinafrivolousmanner,pretendingtobeinearnest,butwithanunder-currentofirony。 \"Iwassayingjustnow,beforeyoucamein,prince,thattherehasbeennothingnationaluptonow,aboutourliberalism,andnothingtheliberalsdo,orhavedone,isintheleastdegreenational。Theyaredrawnfromtwoclassesonly,theoldlandowningclass,andclericalfamilies——\" \"How,nothingthattheyhavedoneisRussian?\"askedPrinceS。 \"ItmaybeRussian,butitisnotnational。OurliberalsarenotRussian,norareourconservatives,andyoumaybesurethatthenationdoesnotrecognizeanythingthathasbeendonebythelandedgentry,orbytheseminarists,orwhatistobedoneeither。\" \"Come,that’sgood!Howcanyoumaintainsuchaparadox?Ifyouareserious,thatis。Icannotallowsuchastatementaboutthelandedproprietorstopassunchallenged。Why,youarealandedproprietoryourself!\"criedPrinceS。hotly。 \"Isupposeyou’llsaythereisnothingnationalaboutourliteratureeither?\"saidAlexandra。 \"Well,Iamnotagreatauthorityonliteraryquestions,butI certainlydoholdthatRussianliteratureisnotRussian,exceptperhapsLomonosoff,PouschkinandGogol。\" \"Inthefirstplace,thatisaconsiderableadmission,andinthesecondplace,oneoftheabovewasapeasant,andtheothertwowerebothlandedproprietors!\" \"Quiteso,butdon’tbeinsuchahurry!Forsinceithasbeenthepartofthesethreemen,andonlythesethree,tosaysomethingabsolutelytheirown,notborrowed,sobythisveryfactthesethreemenbecomereallynational。IfanyRussianshallhavedoneorsaidanythingreallyandabsolutelyoriginal,heistobecallednationalfromthatmoment,thoughhemaynotbeabletotalktheRussianlanguage;stillheisanationalRussian。I considerthatanaxiom。Butwewerenotspeakingofliterature; webeganbydiscussingthesocialists。Verywellthen,IinsistthattheredoesnotexistonesingleRussiansocialist。Theredoesnot,andtherehasneverexistedsuchaone,becauseallsocialistsarederivedfromthetwoclasses——thelandedproprietors,andtheseminarists。Alloureminentsocialistsaremerelyoldliberalsoftheclassoflandedproprietors,menwhowereliberalsinthedaysofserfdom。Whydoyoulaugh?Givemetheirbooks,givemetheirstudies,theirmemoirs,andthoughI amnotaliterarycritic,yetIwillproveasclearasdaythateverychapterandeverywordoftheirwritingshasbeentheworkofaformerlandedproprietoroftheoldschool。You’llfindthatalltheirraptures,alltheirgeneroustransportsareproprietary,alltheirwoesandtheirtears,proprietary;allproprietaryorseminarist!Youarelaughingagain,andyou,prince,aresmilingtoo。Don’tyouagreewithme?\" Itwastrueenoughthateverybodywaslaughing,theprinceamongthem。 \"IcannottellyouontheinstantwhetherIagreewithyouornot,\"saidthelatter,suddenlystoppinghislaughter,andstartinglikeaschoolboycaughtatmischief。\"But,Iassureyou,Iamlisteningtoyouwithextremegratification。\" Sosaying,healmostpantedwithagitation,andacoldsweatstooduponhisforehead。Thesewerehisfirstwordssincehehadenteredthehouse;hetriedtolifthiseyes,andlookaround,butdarednot;EvgeniePavlovitchnoticedhisconfusion,andsmiled。 \"I’lljusttellyouonefact,ladiesandgentlemen,\"continuedthelatter,withapparentseriousnessandevenexaltationofmanner,butwithasuggestionof\"chaff\"behindeveryword,asthoughhewerelaughinginhissleeveathisownnonsense——\"afact,thediscoveryofwhich,Ibelieve,Imayclaimtohavemadebymyselfalone。Atallevents,nootherhaseversaidorwrittenawordaboutit;andinthisfactisexpressedthewholeessenceofRussianliberalismofthesortwhichIamnowconsidering。 \"Inthefirstplace,whatisliberalism,speakinggenerally,butanattack(whethermistakenorreasonable,isquiteanotherquestion)upontheexistingorderofthings?Isthisso?Yes。 Verywell。Thenmy’fact’consistsinthis,thatRUSSIAN liberalismisnotanattackupontheexistingorderofthings,butanattackupontheveryessenceofthingsthemselves——indeed,onthethingsthemselves;notanattackontheRussianorderofthings,butonRussiaitself。MyRussianliberalgoessofarastorejectRussia;thatis,hehatesandstrikeshisownmother。 Everymisfortuneandmishapofthemother-countryfillshimwithmirth,andevenwithecstasy。Hehatesthenationalcustoms,Russianhistory,andeverything。Ifhehasajustification,itisthathedoesnotknowwhatheisdoing,andbelievesthathishatredofRussiaisthegrandestandmostprofitablekindofliberalism。(Youwilloftenfindaliberalwhoisapplaudedandesteemedbyhisfellows,butwhoisinrealitythedreariest,blindest,dullestofconservatives,andisnotawareofthefact。)ThishatredforRussiahasbeenmistakenbysomeofour’Russianliberals’forsincereloveoftheircountry,andtheyboastthattheyseebetterthantheirneighbourswhatrealloveofone’scountryshouldconsistin。Butoflatetheyhavegrown,morecandidandareashamedoftheexpression’loveofcountry,’ andhaveannihilatedtheveryspiritofthewordsassomethinginjuriousandpettyandundignified。Thisisthetruth,andI holdbyit;butatthesametimeitisaphenomenonwhichhasnotbeenrepeatedatanyothertimeorplace;andtherefore,thoughI holdtoitasafact,yetIrecognizethatitisanaccidentalphenomenon,andmaylikelyenoughpassaway。Therecanbenosuchthinganywhereelseasaliberalwhoreallyhateshiscountry; andhowisthisfacttobeexplainedamongUS?BymyoriginalstatementthataRussianliberalisNOTaRUSSIANliberal——that’stheonlyexplanationthatIcansee。\" \"Itakeallthatyouhavesaidasajoke,\"saidPrinceS。 seriously。 \"Ihavenotseenallkindsofliberals,andcannot,therefore,setmyselfupasajudge,\"saidAlexandra,\"butIhaveheardallyouhavesaidwithindignation。Youhavetakensomeaccidentalcaseandtwisteditintoauniversallaw,whichisunjust。\" \"Accidentalcase!\"saidEvgeniePavlovitch。\"Doyouconsideritanaccidentalcase,prince?\" \"Imustalsoadmit,\"saidtheprince,\"thatIhavenotseenmuch,orbeenveryfarintothequestion;butIcannothelpthinkingthatyouaremoreorlessright,andthatRussianliberalism—— thatphaseofitwhichyouareconsidering,atleast——reallyissometimesinclinedtohateRussiaitself,andnotonlyitsexistingorderofthingsingeneral。OfcoursethisisonlyPARTIALLYthetruth;youcannotlaydownthelawforall……\" Theprinceblushedandbrokeoff,withoutfinishingwhathemeanttosay。 Inspiteofhisshynessandagitation,hecouldnothelpbeinggreatlyinterestedintheconversation。Aspecialcharacteristicofhiswasthenaivecandourwithwhichhealwayslistenedtoargumentswhichinterestedhim,andwithwhichheansweredanyquestionsputtohimonthesubjectatissue。Intheveryexpressionofhisfacethisnaivetewasunmistakablyevident,thisdisbeliefintheinsincerityofothers,andunsuspectingdisregardofironyorhumourintheirwords。 ButthoughEvgeniePavlovitchhadputhisquestionstotheprincewithnootherpurposebuttoenjoythejokeofhissimple-mindedseriousness,yetnow,athisanswer,hewassurprisedintosomeseriousnesshimself,andlookedgravelyatMuishkinasthoughhehadnotexpectedthatsortofansweratall。 \"Why,howstrange!\"heejaculated。\"Youdidn’tanswermeseriously,surely,didyou?\" \"Didnotyouaskmethequestionseriously\"inquiredtheprince,inamazement。 Everybodylaughed。 \"Oh,trustHIMforthat!\"saidAdelaida。\"EvgeniePavlovitchturnseverythingandeverybodyhecanlayholdoftoridicule。 Youshouldhearthethingshesayssometimes,apparentlyinperfectseriousness。\" \"Inmyopiniontheconversationhasbeenapainfulonethroughout,andweoughtnevertohavebegunit,\"saidAlexandra。 \"Wewereallgoingforawalk——\" \"Comealongthen,\"saidEvgenie;\"it’sagloriousevening。But,toprovethatthistimeIwasspeakingabsolutelyseriously,andespeciallytoprovethistotheprince(foryou,prince,haveinterestedmeexceedingly,andIsweartoyouthatIamnotquitesuchanassasIliketoappearsometimes,althoughIamratheranass,Iadmit),and——well,ladiesandgentlemen,willyouallowmetoputjustonemorequestiontotheprince,outofpurecuriosity?Itshallbethelast。Thisquestioncameintomymindacoupleofhourssince(yousee,prince,Idothinkseriouslyattimes),andImademyowndecisionuponit;nowIwishtohearwhattheprincewillsaytoit。\" \"Wehavejustusedtheexpression’accidentalcase。’Thisisasignificantphrase;weoftenhearit。Well,notlongsinceeveryonewastalkingandreadingaboutthatterriblemurderofsixpeopleonthepartofa——youngfellow,andoftheextraordinaryspeechofthecounselforthedefence,whoobservedthatinthepoverty-strickenconditionofthecriminalitmusthavecomeNATURALLYintohisheadtokillthesesixpeople。Idonotquotehiswords,butthatisthesenseofthem,orsomethingverylikeit。Now,inmyopinion,thebarristerwhoputforwardthisextraordinarypleawasprobablyabsolutelyconvincedthathewasstatingthemostliberal,themosthumane,themostenlightenedviewofthecasethatcouldpossiblybebroughtforwardinthesedays。Now,wasthisdistortion,thiscapacityforapervertedwayofviewingthings,aspecialoraccidentalcase,orissuchageneralrule?\"