第2章

类别:其他 作者:Honore de Balzac字数:8340更新时间:18/12/14 13:40:56
Allthesemanoeuvreswerecrownedwithcompletesuccess。In1834themothersofthefortynoblefamiliescomposingthehighsocietyofBesanconquotedMonsieurAmedeedeSoulasasthemostcharmingyoungmaninthetown;noonewouldhavedaredtodisputehisplaceascockofthewalkattheHoteldeRupt,andallBesanconregardedhimasRosaliedeWatteville\'sfuturehusband。TherehadevenbeensomeexchangeofideasonthesubjectbetweentheBaronessandAmedee,towhichtheBaron\'sapparentnonentitygavesomecertainty。 MademoiselledeWatteville,towhomherenormousprospectivefortuneatthattimelentconsiderableimportance,hadbeenbroughtupexclusivelywithintheprecinctsoftheHoteldeRupt——whichhermotherrarelyquitted,sodevotedwasshetoherdearArchbishop——andseverelyrepressedbyanexclusivelyreligiouseducation,andbyhermother\'sdespotism,whichheldherrigidlytoprinciples。Rosalieknewabsolutelynothing。IsitknowledgetohavelearnedgeographyfromGuthrie,sacredhistory,ancienthistory,thehistoryofFrance,andthefourrulesallpassedthroughthesieveofanoldJesuit?Dancingandmusicwereforbidden,asbeingmorelikelytocorruptlifethantograceit。TheBaronesstaughtherdaughtereveryconceivablestitchintapestryandwomen\'swork——plainsewing,embroidery,netting。AtseventeenRosaliehadneverreadanythingbutthe/Lettresedifiantes/ andsomeworksonheraldry。Nonewspaperhadeverdefiledhersight。 SheattendedmassattheCathedraleverymorning,takentherebyhermother,camebacktobreakfast,didneedleworkafteralittlewalkinthegarden,andreceivedvisitors,sittingwiththebaronessuntildinner-time。Then,afterdinner,exceptingonMondaysandFridays,sheaccompaniedMadamedeWattevilletootherhousestospendtheevening,withoutbeingallowedtotalkmorethanthematernalrulepermitted。 AteighteenMademoiselledeWattevillewasaslight,thingirlwithaflatfigure,fair,colorless,andinsignificanttothelastdegree。 Hereyes,ofaverylightblue,borrowedbeautyfromtheirlashes,which,whendowncast,threwashadowonhercheeks。Afewfrecklesmarredthewhitenessofherforehead,whichwasshapelyenough。HerfacewasexactlylikethoseofAlbertDurer\'ssaints,orthoseofthepaintersbeforePerugino;thesameplump,thoughslendermodeling,thesamedelicacysaddenedbyecstasy,thesamesevereguilelessness。 Everythingabouther,eventoherattitude,wassuggestiveofthosevirgins,whosebeautyisonlyrevealedinitsmysticalradiancetotheeyesofthestudiousconnoisseur。Shehadfinehandsthoughred,andaprettyfoot,thefootofanaristocrat。 Shehabituallyworesimplecheckedcottondresses;butonSundaysandintheeveninghermotherallowedhersilk。Thecutofherfrocks,madeatBesancon,almostmadeherugly,whilehermothertriedtoborrowgrace,beauty,andelegancefromParisfashions;forthroughMonsieurdeSoulassheprocuredthesmallesttriflesofherdressfromthence。Rosaliehadneverwornapairofsilkstockingsorthinboots,butalwayscottonstockingsandleathershoes。Onhighdaysshewasdressedinamuslinfrock,herhairplainlydressed,andhadbronzekidshoes。 Thiseducation,andherownmodestdemeanor,hidinRosalieaspiritofiron。Physiologistsandprofoundobserverswilltellyou,perhapstoyourastonishment,thattempers,characteristics,wit,orgeniusreappearinfamiliesatlongintervals,preciselylikewhatareknownashereditarydiseases。Thustalent,likethegout,sometimesskipsovertwogenerations。WehaveanillustriousexampleofthisphenomenoninGeorgeSand,inwhomareresuscitatedtheforce,thepower,andtheimaginativefacultyoftheMarechaldeSaxe,whosenaturalgranddaughtersheis。 ThedecisivecharacterandromanticdaringofthefamousWattevillehadreappearedinthesoulofhisgrand-niece,reinforcedbythetenacityandprideofbloodoftheRupts。Butthesequalities——orfaults,ifyouwillhaveitso——wereasdeeplyburiedinthisyounggirlishsoul,apparentlysoweakandyielding,astheseethinglavaswithinahillbeforeitbecomesavolcano。MadamedeWattevillealone,perhaps,suspectedthisinheritancefromtwostrains。ShewassoseveretoherRosalie,thatsherepliedonedaytotheArchbishop,whoblamedherforbeingtoohardonthechild,\"Leavemetomanageher,monseigneur。Iknowher!ShehasmorethanoneBeelzebubinherskin!\" TheBaronesskeptallthekeenerwatchoverherdaughter,becausesheconsideredherhonorasamothertobeatstake。Afterall,shehadnothingelsetodo。ClotildedeRupt,atthistimefive-and-thirty,andasgoodaswidowed,withahusbandwhoturnedegg-cupsineveryvarietyofwood,whosethismindonmakingwheelswithsixspokesoutofiron-wood,andmanufacturedsnuff-boxesforeveryoneofhisacquaintance,flirtedinstrictproprietywithAmedeedeSoulas。Whenthisyoungmanwasinthehouse,shealternatelydismissedandrecalledherdaughter,andtriedtodetectsymptomsofjealousyinthatyouthfulsoul,soastohaveoccasiontorepressthem。Sheimitatedthepoliceinitsdealingswiththerepublicans;butshelaboredinvain。Rosalieshowednosymptomsofrebellion。Thenthearidbigotaccusedherdaughterofperfectinsensibility。RosalieknewhermotherwellenoughtobesurethatifshehadthoughtyoungMonsieurdeSoulas/nice/,shewouldhavedrawndownonherselfasmartreproof。Thus,toallhermother\'sincitementsherepliedmerelybysuchphrasesasarewronglycalledJesuitical——wrongly,becausetheJesuitswerestrong,andsuchreservationsarethe/chevauxdefrise/ behindwhichweaknesstakesrefuge。Thenthemotherregardedthegirlasadissembler。IfbymischanceasparkofthetruenatureoftheWattevillesandtheRuptsblazedout,themotherarmedherselfwiththerespectduefromchildrentotheirparentstoreduceRosalietopassiveobedience。 Thiscovertbattlewascarriedoninthemostsecretseclusionofdomesticlife,withcloseddoors。TheVicar-General,thedearAbbeGrancey,thefriendofthelateArchbishop,cleverashewasinhiscapacityofthechiefFatherConfessorofthediocese,couldnotdiscoverwhetherthestrugglehadstirredupsomehatredbetweenthemotheranddaughter,whetherthemotherwerejealousinanticipation,orwhetherthecourtAmedeewaspayingtothegirlthroughhermotherhadnotoversteppeditsduelimits。Beingafriendofthefamily,neithermothernordaughter,confessedtohim。Rosalie,alittletoomuchharried,morally,aboutyoungdeSoulas,couldnotabidehim,touseahomelyphrase,andwhenhespoketoher,tryingtotakeherheartbysurprise,shereceivedhimbutcoldly。Thisaversion,discernedonlybyhermother\'seyes,wasaconstantsubjectofadmonition。 \"Rosalie,IcannotimaginewhyyouaffectsuchcoldnesstowardsAmedee。Isitbecauseheisafriendofthefamily,andbecausewelikehim——yourfatherandI?\" \"Well,mamma,\"repliedthepoorchildoneday,\"ifImadehimwelcome,shouldInotbestillmoreinthewrong?\" \"Whatdoyoumeanbythat?\"criedMadamedeWatteville。\"Whatisthemeaningofsuchwords?Yourmotherisunjust,nodoubt,andaccordingtoyou,wouldbesoinanycase!Neverletsuchananswerpassyourlipsagaintoyourmother——\"andsoforth。 Thisquarrellastedthreehoursandthree-quarters。Rosalienotedthetime。Hermother,palewithfury,senthertoherroom,whereRosalieponderedonthemeaningofthisscenewithoutdiscoveringit,soguilelesswasshe。ThusyoungMonsieurdeSoulas,whowassupposedbyeveryonetobeveryneartheendhewasaimingat,allneckclothsset,andbydintofpotsofpatentblacking——anendwhichrequiredsomuchwaxingofhismoustaches,somanysmartwaistcoats,woreoutsomanyhorseshoesandstays——forheworealeathervest,thestaysofthe/lion/——Amedee,Isay,wasfurtherawaythananychancecomer,althoughhehadonhissidetheworthyandnobleAbbedeGrancey。 \"Madame,\"saidMonsieurdeSoulas,addressingtheBaroness,whilewaitingtillhissoupwascoolenoughtoswallow,andaffectingtogivearomanticturntohisnarrative,\"onefinemorningthemail- coachdroppedattheHotelNationalagentlemanfromParis,who,afterseekingapartments,madeuphismindinfavorofthefirstfloorinMademoiselleGalard\'shouse,RueduPerron。ThenthestrangerwentstraighttotheMairie,andhadhimselfregisteredasaresidentwithallpoliticalqualifications。Finally,hehadhisnameenteredonthelistofthebarristerstotheCourt,showinghistitleindueform,andhelefthiscardonallhisnewcolleagues,theMinisterialofficials,theCouncillorsoftheCourt,andthemembersofthebench,withthename,\'ALBERTSAVARON。\'\" \"ThenameofSavaronisfamous,\"saidMademoiselledeWatteville,whowasstronginheraldicinformation。\"TheSavaronsofSavarusareoneoftheoldest,noblest,andrichestfamiliesinBelgium。\" \"HeisaFrenchman,andnoman\'sson,\"repliedAmedeedeSoulas。\"IfhewishestobearthearmsoftheSavaronsofSavarus,hemustaddabar-sinister。ThereisnooneleftoftheBrabantfamilybutaMademoiselledeSavarus,arichheiress,andunmarried。\" \"Thebar-sinisteris,ofcourse,thebadgeofabastard;butthebastardofaComtedeSavarusisnoble,\"answeredRosalie。 \"Enough,thatwilldo,mademoiselle!\"saidtheBaroness。 \"Youinsistedonherlearningheraldry,\"saidMonsieurdeWatteville,\"andsheknowsitverywell。\" \"Goon,Ibeg,MonsieurdeSoulas。\" \"Youmaysupposethatinatownwhereeverythingisclassified,known,pigeon-holed,ticketed,andnumbered,asinBesancon,AlbertSavaronwasreceivedwithouthesitationbythelawyersofthetown。Theyweresatisfiedtosay,\'HereisamanwhodoesnotknowhisBesancon。Whothedevilcanhavesenthimhere?Whatcanhehopetodo?SendinghiscardtotheJudgesinsteadofcallinginperson!Whatablunder!\'Andso,threedaysafter,Savaronhadceasedtoexist。HetookashisservantoldMonsieurGalard\'sman——Galardbeingdead——Jerome,whocancookalittle。AlbertSavaronwasallthemorecompletelyforgotten,becausenoonehadseenhimormethimanywhere。\" \"Then,doeshenotgotomass?\"askedMadamedeChavoncourt。 \"HegoesonSundaystoSaint-Pierre,buttotheearlyserviceateightinthemorning。Heriseseverynightbetweenoneandtwointhemorning,workstilleight,hashisbreakfast,andthengoesonworking。Hewalksinhisgarden,goingroundfifty,orperhapssixtytimes;thenhegoesin,dines,andgoestobedbetweensixandseven。\" \"Howdidyoulearnallthat?\"MadamedeChavoncourtaskedMonsieurdeSoulas。 \"Inthefirstplace,madame,IliveintheRueNeuve,atthecorneroftheRueduPerron;Ilookoutonthehousewherethismysteriouspersonagelodges;then,ofcourse,therearecommunicationsbetweenmytigerandJerome。\" \"AndyougossipwithBabylas?\" \"Whatwouldyouhavemedooutriding?\" \"Well——andhowwasitthatyouengagedastrangerforyourdefence?\" askedtheBaroness,thusplacingtheconversationinthehandsoftheVicar-General。 \"ThePresidentoftheCourtplayedthispleaderatrickbyappointinghimtodefendattheAssizesahalf-wittedpeasantaccusedofforgery。 ButMonsieurSavaronprocuredthepoorman\'sacquittalbyprovinghisinnocenceandshowingthathehadbeenatoolinthehandsoftherealculprits。Notonlydidhislineofdefencesucceed,butitledtothearrestoftwoofthewitnesses,whowereprovedguiltyandcondemned。 HisspeechstrucktheCourtandthejury。Oneofthese,amerchant,placedadifficultcasenextdayinthehandsofMonsieurSavaron,andhewonit。Inthepositioninwhichwefoundourselves,MonsieurBerryerfindingitimpossibletocometoBesancon,MonsieurdeGarcenaultadvisedhimtoemploythisMonsieurAlbertSavaron,foretellingoursuccess。AssoonasIsawhimandheardhim,Ifeltfaithinhim,andIwasnotwrong。\" \"Ishethensoextraordinary?\"askedMadamedeChavoncourt。 \"Certainly,madame,\"repliedtheVicar-General。 \"Well,tellusaboutit,\"saidMadamedeWatteville。 \"ThefirsttimeIsawhim,\"saidtheAbbedeGrancey,\"hereceivedmeinhisouterroomnexttheante-room——oldGalard\'sdrawing-room——whichhehashadpaintedlikeoldoak,andwhichIfoundentirelylinedwithlaw-books,arrangedonshelvesalsopaintedasoldoak。Thepaintingandthebooksarethesoledecorationoftheroom,forthefurnitureconsistsofanoldwritingtableofcarvedwood,sixoldarmchairscoveredwithtapestry,windowcurtainsofgraystuffborderedwithgreen,andagreencarpetoverthefloor。Theante-roomstoveheatsthislibraryaswell。AsIwaitedthereIdidnotpicturemyadvocateasayoungman。Butthissingularsettingisinperfectharmonywithhisperson;forMonsieurSavaroncameoutinablackmerinodressing- gowntiedwitharedcord,redslippers,aredflannelwaistcoat,andaredsmoking-cap。\" \"Thedevil\'scolors!\"exclaimedMadamedeWatteville。 \"Yes,\"saidtheAbbe;\"butamagnificenthead。Blackhairalreadystreakedwithalittlegray,hairlikethatofSaintPeterandSaintPaulinpictures,withthickshiningcurls,hairasstiffashorse- hair;aroundwhitethroatlikeawoman\'s;asplendidforehead,furrowedbythestrongmedianlinewhichgreatschemes,greatthoughts,deepmeditationsstamponagreatman\'sbrow;anolivecomplexionmarbledwithred,asquarenose,eyesofflame,hollowcheeks,withtwolonglines,betrayingmuchsuffering,amouthwithasardonicsmile,andasmallchin,narrow,andtooshort;crow\'sfeetonhistemples;deep-seteyes,movingintheirsocketslikeburningballs;but,inspiteofalltheseindicationsofaviolentlypassionatenature,hismannerwascalm,deeplyresigned,andhisvoiceofpenetratingsweetness,whichsurprisedmeinCourtbyitseasyflow;atrueorator\'svoice,nowclearandappealing,sometimesinsinuating,butavoiceofthunderwhenneedful,andlendingitselftosarcasmtobecomeincisive。 \"MonsieurAlbertSavaronisofmiddleheight,neitherstoutnorthin。 Andhishandsarethoseofaprelate。 \"ThesecondtimeIcalledonhimhereceivedmeinhisbed-room,adjoiningthelibrary,andsmiledatmyastonishmentwhenIsawthereawretchedchestofdrawers,ashabbycarpet,acamp-bed,andcottonwindow-curtains。Hecameoutofhisprivateroom,towhichnooneisadmitted,asJeromeinformedme;themandidnotgoin,butmerelyknockedatthedoor。 \"Thethirdtimehewasbreakfastinginhislibraryonthemostfrugalfare;butonthisoccasion,ashehadspentthenightstudyingourdocuments,asIhadmyattorneywithme,andasthatworthyMonsieurGirardetislong-winded,Ihadleisuretostudythestranger。Hecertainlyisnoordinaryman。Thereismorethanonesecretbehindthatface,atoncesoterribleandsogentle,patientandyetimpatient,broadandyethollow。Isaw,too,thathestoopedalittle,likeallmenwhohavesomeheavyburdentobear。\" \"WhydidsoeloquentamanleaveParis?ForwhatpurposedidhecometoBesancon?\"askedprettyMadamedeChavoncourt。\"Couldnoonetellhimhowlittlechanceastrangerhasofsucceedinghere?ThegoodfolksofBesanconwillmakeuseofhim,buttheywillnotallowhimtomakeuseofthem。Why,havingcome,didhemakesolittleeffortthatitneededafreakofthePresident\'stobringhimforward?\" \"Aftercarefullystudyingthatfinehead,\"saidtheAbbe,lookingkeenlyattheladywhohadinterruptedhim,insuchawayastosuggestthattherewassomethinghewouldnottell,\"andespeciallyafterhearinghimthismorningreplytooneofthebigwigsoftheParisBar,Ibelievethatthisman,whomaybefive-and-thirty,willbyandbymakeagreatsensation。\" \"Whyshouldwediscusshim?Youhavegainedyouraction,andpaidhim,\"saidMadamedeWatteville,watchingherdaughter,who,allthetimetheVicar-Generalhadbeenspeaking,seemedtohangonhislips。 Theconversationchanged,andnomorewasheardofAlbertSavaron。 TheportraitsketchedbythecleverestoftheVicars-GeneralofthediocesehadallthegreatercharmforRosaliebecausetherewasaromancebehindit。Forthefirsttimeinherlifeshehadcomeacrossthemarvelous,theexceptional,whichsmilesoneveryyouthfulimagination,andwhichcuriosity,soeageratRosalie\'sage,goesforthtomeethalf-way。WhatanidealbeingwasthisAlbert——gloomy,unhappy,eloquent,laborious,ascomparedbyMademoiselledeWattevilletothatchubbyfatCount,burstingwithhealth,payingcompliments,andtalkingofthefashionsintheveryfaceofthesplendoroftheoldcountsofRupt。Amedeehadcosthermanyquarrelsandscoldings,and,indeed,sheknewhimonlytoowell;whilethisAlbertSavaronofferedmanyenigmastobesolved。 \"AlbertSavarondeSavarus,\"sherepeatedtoherself。 Now,toseehim,tocatchsightofhim!Thiswasthedesireofthegirltowhomdesirewashithertounknown。Sheponderedinherheart,inherfancy,inherbrain,theleastphrasesusedbytheAbbedeGrancey,forallhiswordshadtold。 \"Afineforehead!\"saidshetoherself,lookingattheheadofeverymanseatedatthetable;\"Idonotseeonefineone——MonsieurdeSoulas\'istooprominent;MonsieurdeGrancey\'sisfine,butheisseventy,andhasnohair,itisimpossibletoseewherehisforeheadends。\" \"Whatisthematter,Rosalie;youareeatingnothing?\" \"Iamnothungry,mamma,\"saidshe。\"Aprelate\'shands——\"shewentontoherself。\"IcannotrememberourhandsomeArchbishop\'shands,thoughheconfirmedme。\" Finally,inthemidstofhercomingandgoinginthelabyrinthofhermeditations,sherememberedalightedwindowshehadseenfromherbed,gleamingthroughthetreesofthetwoadjoininggardens,whenshehadhappenedtowakeinthenight……\"Thenthatwashislight!\" thoughtshe。\"Imightseehim!——Iwillseehim。\" \"MonsieurdeGrancey,istheChapter\'slawsuitquitesettled?\"saidRosaliepoint-blanktotheVicar-General,duringamomentofsilence。 MadamedeWattevilleexchangedrapidglanceswiththeVicar-General。 \"Whatcanthatmattertoyou,mydearchild?\"shesaidtoRosalie,withanaffectedsweetnesswhichmadeherdaughtercautiousfortherestofherdays。 \"ItmightbecarriedtotheCourtofAppeal,butouradversarieswillthinktwiceaboutthat,\"repliedtheAbbe。 \"InevercouldhavebelievedthatRosaliewouldthinkaboutalawsuitallthroughadinner,\"remarkedMadamedeWatteville。 \"NorIeither,\"saidRosalie,inadreamywaythatmadeeveryonelaugh。\"ButMonsieurdeGranceywassofullofit,thatIwasinterested。\" Thecompanyrosefromtableandreturnedtothedrawing-room。AllthroughtheeveningRosalielistenedincaseAlbertSavaronshouldbementionedagain;butbeyondthecongratulationsofferedbyeachnewcomertotheAbbeonhavinggainedhissuit,towhichnooneaddedanypraiseoftheadvocate,nomorewassaidaboutit。MademoiselledeWattevilleimpatientlylookedforwardtobedtime。Shehadpromisedherselftowakeatbetweentwoandthreeinthemorning,andtolookatAlbert\'sdressing-roomwindows。Whenthehourcame,shefeltalmostpleasureingazingattheglimmerfromthelawyer\'scandlesthatshonethroughthetrees,nowalmostbareoftheirleaves。Bythehelpofthestrongsightofayounggirl,whichcuriosityseemstomakelonger,shesawAlbertwriting,andfanciedshecoulddistinguishthecolorofthefurniture,whichshethoughtwasred。Fromthechimneyabovetheroofroseathickcolumnofsmoke。