第20章

类别:其他 作者:Winston Churchill字数:6843更新时间:18/12/13 14:48:47
Ibegantokeepascrap-book,thoughIlockeditupinthedrawerofmydesk.Initaretobefoundmanyclippingsofasimilarlygratifyingtenor MecklinandIwerewellcontrasted.Inthisway,incidentally,Imademanyvaluableacquaintancesamongthe\"solid\"menofthestate,thelocalcapitalistsandmanufacturers,withwhommymannerofdealingwithpublicquestionswasinparticularfavour.Thesewerepracticalmen;theyratherpatronizedtheHon.Joseph,thusestimating,toanicety,amansvalue;orsolidity,orspecificgravity,itmightbetterbesaid,sinceouruniversewasoneofchecksandbalances.TheHon.Josephandhislike,skyrocketingthroughtheair,weresomehownecessaryintheschemeofthings,butnottobetakentooseriously.Metheydidtakeseriously,theseprovinciallords,invitingmetotheirhousesandopeningtheirhearts.Thus,whenwecametoElkington,Mr.MecklinreposedintheCommercialHouse,onthenoisymainstreet.Fortunatelyforhim,theclangingoftrolleycarsneverinterferedwithhisslumbers. IsleptinawidechamberinthemansionofMr.EzraHutchins.ThereweremanyHutchinsesinElkington,——brothersandcousinsandunclesandgreat-uncles,——andallwereconnectedwiththewoollenmills.ButthereisalwaysonesupremeHutchins,andEzrawashe:tall,self-contained,elderly,butwellpreservedthroughfrugalliving,essentiallyAmericanandtypicalofhisclass,whenheenteredthelobbyoftheCommercialHousethatafternoonthebabelofpoliticaldiscussionwassuddenlyhushed;politicians,travelingsalesmenandthemembersofthelocalcommitteemadealaneforhim;tohim,theHon.JosephandIwereintroduced.Mr.Hutchinsknewwhathewanted.HewascordialtoMr. Mecklin,buthetookme.Weenteredamostrespectablesurreywithtassels,drivenbyaraw-bonedcoachmaninablackovercoat,drawnbytwosleekhorses. \"Howisthisthinggoing,Paret?\"heasked. IgavehimMr.Grunewald\'sestimatedmajority. \"Whatdoyouthink?\"hedemanded,ashrewd,humorouslookinhisblueeyes. \"Well,Ithinkwe\'llcarrythestate.Ihaven\'thadGrunewald\'sexperienceinestimating.\" EzraHutchinssmiledappreciatively. \"WhatdoesWatlingthink?\" \"Hedoesn\'tseemtobeworryingmuch.\" \"EverbeeninElkingtonbefore?\" IsaidIhadn\'t. \"Well,adrivewilldoyougood.\" Itwasaboutfouro\'clockonamildOctoberafternoon.Thelittletown,offifteenthousandinhabitantsorso,hadawonderfulsettinginthewideningvalleyoftheScopanong,whoseswiftlyrunningwatersfurnishedthepowerforthemills.Wedrovetothesethroughagatewayoverwhichthewords\"NoAdmittance\"wereconspicuouslypainted,pastlongbrickbuildingsthatborderedthecanals;andinthewindowsIcaughtsightofdrabfiguresofmenandwomenbendingoverthemachines.Halfofthebuildings,asMr.Hutchinspointedout,wereclosed,——mutewitnessesoftariff-tinkeringmadness. Evenmoreeloquentofdemocraticfollywasthatpartofthetownthroughwhichwepresentlypassed,streetslinedwithrowsofdrearyhouseswheretheworkerslived.Childrenwereplayingonthesidewalks,buttheirsseemedalistlessplay;listless,too,werethemenandwomenwhosatonthesteps,——listless,andsomewhatsullen,astheywatcheduspassing. EzraHutchinsseemedtoreadmythought. \"SincetheunionsgotinhereI\'vehadnothingbuttrouble,\"hesaid. \"I\'vetriedtodomydutybymypeople,Godknows.Buttheywon\'tseewhichsidetheirbread\'sbutteredon.Theyopposemeateverystep,theyvoteagainsttheirowninterests.Someyearsagotheyputupajobonus,andsentascatter-brainedradicaltothelegislature.\" \"Krebs.\" \"Doyouknowhim?\" \"Slightly.HewasinmyclassatHarvardIshestillhere?\"I asked,afterapause. \"Oh,yes.Buthehasn\'tgonetothelegislaturethistime,we\'veseentothat.HisfatherwasarespectableoldGermanwhohadalittleshopandmadeeye-glasses.Thesonisanexampleoftoomucheducation.He\'sanotorietyseeker.Oh,he\'sclever,inaway.He\'sgivenusagooddealoftrouble,too,inthecourtswithdamagecases.\" Wecametoabrighter,morespacious,well-to-doportionofthetown,wheretheresidencesfacedtheriver.Inalittlewhilethewaterswidenedintoalake,whichwassurroundedbyapark,agifttothecityoftheHutchinsfamily.Facingit,ononeside,wastheHutchinsLibrary;ontheother,acrossawidestreet,wherethemapleswereturning,weretheHutchinses\'residencesofvariousdatesofconstruction,fromthatoftheyoungerGeorge,whohadlatelymarriedawife,andbuiltinbrightyellowbrick,totheold-fashionedmansionofEzrahimself.This,hetoldme,hadbeengoodenoughforhisfather,andwasgoodenoughforhim.Thepictureofitcomesbacktome,now,withsingularattractiveness.Itwasofbrick,andIsupposeamodificationoftheGeorgian;thekindofhouseonestillseesinout-of-thewaycornersofLondon,withasortofDickensyflavour;highandsquareanduncompromising,withsmall-panedwindows,withaflatroofsurroundedbyalowbalustrade,andmanysubstantialchimneys.Thethirdstoreywaslowerthantheothers,separatedfromthembyadistinctline.Ononesidewasawideporch.Yellowandredleaves,theday\'sfall,scatteredthewell-keptlawn.Standinginthedoorwayofthehousewasagirlinwhite,andaswedescendedfromthesurreyshecamedownthewalktomeetus.Shewasyoung,abouttwenty.Herhairwasthecolouroftherussetmapleleaves. \"ThisisMr.Paret,Maude.\"Mr.Hutchinslookedathiswatchasdoesamanaccustomedtolivebyit.\"Ifyou\'llexcuseme,Mr.Paret,Ihavesomethingimportanttoattendto.PerhapsMr.Paretwouldliketolookaboutthegrounds?\"Headdressedhisdaughter. IsaidIshouldbedelighted,thoughIhadnoideawhatgroundsweremeant.AsIfollowedMaudearoundthehousesheexplainedthatalltheHutchinsconnectionhadacommonbackyard,assheexpressedit.Inreality,therewereabouttwoblocksoftheproperty,extendingbehindallthehouses.Thereweregreattreeswithswings,groves,orchardswherethelateapplesglistenedbetweentheleaves,anold-fashionedflowergardenloathtorelinquishitsblooming.Inthedistancetheshadowedwesternridgehunglikeacurtainofdeepbluevelvetagainstthesunset. \"Whatawonderfulspot!\"Iexclaimed. \"Yes,itisnice,\"sheagreed,\"wewereallbroughtuphere——Imeanmycousinsandmyself.Therearedozensofus.Anddozensleft,\"sheadded,astheshoutsandlaughterofchildrenbrokethestillness. Aboycamerunningaroundthecornerofthepath.HestruckoutatMaude.Witharemarkablyswiftmovementsheretaliated. \"Ouch!\"heexclaimed. \"Yougothimthattime,\"Ilaughed,and,beingdetected,shesuddenlyblushed.Itwasthisactthatdrewmyattentiontoher,thatdefinedherasanindividual.BeforethatIhadregardedhermerelyasashyandprovincialgirl.Nowshewasbrimmingwithanunsuspectedvitality.A certaininterestwasaroused,althoughhershynesstowardsmewasnotaltered.Ifounditratheraflatteringshyness. \"It\'sHugh,\"sheexplained,\"he\'salwaystryingtobefunny.SpeaktoMr.Paret,Hugh.\" \"Why,that\'smyname,too,\"Isaid. \"Isit?\" \"Sheknockedmyhatoffalittlewhileago,\"saidHugh.\"Iwasonlygettingsquare.\" \"Well,youdidn\'tgetsquare,didyou?\"Iasked. \"Areyougoingtospeakinthetowshallto-night?\"theboydemanded.I admittedit.Hewentoff,pausingoncetostarebackatmeMaudeandIwalkedon. \"Itmustbeexcitingtospeakbeforealargeaudience,\"shesaid.\"IfI wereaman,IthinkIshouldliketobeinpolitics.\" \"Icannotimagineyouinpolitics,\"Ianswered. Shelaughed. \"Isaid,ifIwereaman.\" \"Areyougoingtothemeeting?\" \"Oh,yes.Fatherpromisedtotakeme.Hehasabox.\" Ithoughtitwouldbepleasanttohaveherthere. \"I\'mafraidyou\'llfindwhatIhavetosayratherdry,\"Isaid. \"Awomancan\'texpecttounderstandeverything,\"sheansweredquickly. Thisremarkstruckmefavourably.Iglancedathersideways.Shewasnotabeauty,butshewasdistinctlywell-formedandstrong.Herfacewasoval,herfeaturesnotquiteregular,——givingthemacertaincharm; hercolourwasfresh,hereyesblue,thelighterblueoneseesonChineseware:notapoeticcomparison,butsoIthoughtofthem.Shewasapparentlynotsophisticated,asweremostoftheyoungwomenathomewhomIknewintimately(asweretheWatlingtwins,forexample,withoneofwhom,Frances,Ihadhad,bytheway,ratheralivelyflirtationthespringbefore);sheseemedrefreshinglyoriginal,impressionableandplastic Wewalkedslowlybacktothehouse,andinthehallwayImetMrs. Hutchins,abustling,housewifelylady,inclinedtostoutness,whosecreasedandkindlyfaceborewitnesstolongacquiescenceinthedisciplineofmatrimony,tothecontentmentthatresultsfromanessentiallycircumscribedandcomfortablelife.Shewas,Ilearnedlater,thesecondMrs.Hutchins,andMaudetheironlychild.Thechildrenofthefirstmarriage,allgirls,hadmarriedandscattered. Supperwasadecorousbutheterogeneousmealoftheold-fashionedsortthatgivesonethechoicebetweenteaandcocoa.Itwassomethingofanoccasion,Isuspected.Theministerwasthere,theReverendMr. Doddridge,whowouldhavemade,inappearanceatleast,aperfectPuritandivineinasteeplehatandatippet.Only——hewasnolongertheleaderofthecommunity;andeveninhisgracehehadtheairofdeferringtothemanwhoprovidedthebountiesofwhichwewereabouttopartakeratherthantotheAlmighty.YoungGeorgewasthere,Mr.Hutchins\'snephew,whowasdailybecomingmoreandmoreofafactorinthemanagementofthemills,andhadbuiltthehouseofyellowbrickthatstoodoutsoincongruouslyamongtheolderHutchinses\'mansions,andmarkedatransition.Ithoughthimratherayellow-brickgentlemanhimselfforhisassumptionofcosmopolitanmanners.Hiswifewasapretty,discontentedlittlewomanwhoplainlydeploredherenvironment,longedforlargerfieldsofconquest:George,shesaid,mustremainwherehewas,forthepresentatleast,——UncleEzradependedonhim;butElkingtonwasaprosyplace,andMrs.Georgegavetheimpressionthatshedidnotbelonghere.Theywenttothecityonoccasions;bothcities. AndwhenshetoldmewehadacommonacquaintanceinMrs.HambletonDurrett——whomshethoughtsolovely!——IknewthatshehadtakenNancyasanideal:Nancy,thesocialleaderofwhatwastoMrs.Georgeametropolis. Presentlythetalkbecamegeneralamongthemen,thesubjectbeingthecampaign,andItheauthority,bombardedwithquestionsIstrovetoanswerjudicially.Whatwasthesituationinthiscountyandinthat? thenationalsituation?Georgeindulgedinratheravigorousarraignmentofthedemagogues,nationalandstate,whowerehurtingbusinessinordertoobtainpoliticalpower.TheReverendMr.Doddridgeassented,deploringthepovertythatthelocalpeoplehadbroughtonthemselvesbyheedingtheadviceofagitators;andMrs.Hutchins,whospentmuchofhertimeincharitywork,agreedwiththeministerwhenhedeclaredthatthetroublewaslargelyduetoadeclineinChristianbelief.EzraHutchins,too,noddedatthis. \"TakethatmanKrebs,forexample,\"theministerwenton,stimulatedbythisencouragement,\"he\'sanatheist,pureandsimple.\"Asympatheticshudderwentaroundthetableattheword.Georgealonesmiled.\"OldKrebswasafree-thinker;Iusedtogetmyglassesofhim.Hewasatleastaconscientiousman,agoodworkman,whichismorethancanbesaidfortheson.YoungKrebshastalent,andifonlyhehaddevotedhimselftothehonestpracticeoflaw,insteadofstirringupdissatisfactionamongthesepeople,hewouldbeasuccessfulmanto-day.\" Mr.HutchinsexplainedthatIwasatcollegewithKrebs. \"Thesepeoplemustlikehim,\"Isaid,\"ortheywouldn\'thavesenthimtothelegislature.\" \"Well,agoodmanyofthemdolikehim,\"theministeradmitted.\"Yousee,heactuallylivesamongthem.Theybelievehissocialisticdoctrinesbecausehe\'safriendoftheirs.\" \"Hewon\'trepresentthistownagain,that\'ssure,\"exclaimedGeorge. \"Youdidn\'tseeinthepapersthathewasnominated,——didyou,Paret?\" \"Butifthemillpeoplewantedhim,George,howcoulditbeprevented?\" hiswifedemanded. Georgewinkedatme. \"Therearemorewaysofskinningacatthanone,\"hesaidcryptically. \"Well,it\'stimetogotothemeeting,Iguess,\"remarkedEzra,rising. Oncemorehelookedathiswatch. Wewerepackedintoseveralfamilycarriagesandstartedoff.Infrontofthehalltheinevitableredfirewasburning,itsquiveringlightreflectedonthefacesofthecrowdthatblockedthestreet.Theystoodsilent,strangelyapatheticaswepushedthroughthemtothecurb,andtheredfirewentoutsuddenlyaswedescended.Mytemporarysenseofdepression,however,desertedmeasweenteredthehall,whichwaswelllightedandfilledwithpeople,whoclappedwhentheHon.JosephandI,accompaniedbyMr.DoddridgeandtheHon.HenryClayMellishfromPottstown,withthelocalchairman,walkedoutonthestage.Aglanceovertheaudiencesufficedtoascertainthatthatportionofthepopulationwhosedinnerpailswelongedtofillwasevidentlynotpresentinlargenumbers.Butthefarmershaddriveninfromthehills,whilethemerchantsandstorekeepersofElkingtonhadturnedoutloyally. Thechairman,inintroducingme,proclaimedmeasacomingman,anddeclaredthatIhadalreadyachieved,inthecampaign,considerablenotoriety.AsIspoke,IwaspleasantlyawareofMaudeHutchinsleaningforwardalittleacrosstherailoftheright-handstagebox——forthetownhallwashalfopera-house;herattitudewasoneofsemi-absorbedadmiration;andthethoughtthatIhadmadeanimpressiononherstimulatedme.Ispokewithmoreaplomb.Somewhattomysurprise,I foundmyselfmakingoccasional,unexpectedwitticismsthatdrewlaughterandapplause.Suddenly,fromthebackofthehall,avoicecalledout:—— \"HowaboutHouseBill709?\" Therewasasilence,thenastirringandcraningofnecks.Itwasmyfirstexperienceofheckling,andforthemomentIwastakenaback.I thoughtofKrebs.Hehad,indeed,beeninmymindsinceIhadrisentomyfeet,andIhadscannedthefacesbeforemeinsearchofhis.Butitwasnothisvoice. \"Well,whataboutBill709?\"Idemanded. \"Yououghttoknowsomethingaboutit,Iguess,\"thevoiceresponded. \"Puthimout!\"camefromvariousportionsofthehall. Inwardly,Iwasshaken.Not——inorthodoxlanguagefromany\"convictionofsin.\"Yetitwasmyfirstintimationthatmypartinthelegislationreferredtowasknowntoanysaveaselectfew.IblamedKrebs,andahotangerarosewithinmeagainsthim.Afterall,whatcouldtheyprove? \"No,don\'tputhimout,\"Isaid.\"Lethimcomeupheretotheplatform. I\'llyieldtohim.AndI\'mentirelywillingtodiscusswithhimanddefendanymeasurespassedinthelegislatureofthisstatebyaRepublicanmajority.Perhaps,\"Iadded,\"thegentlemanhasacopyofthelawinhispocket,thatImayknowwhatheistalkingabout,andanswerhimintelligently.\" Atthistherewaswildapplause.Ihadtheaudiencewithme.TheoffenderremainedsilentandpresentlyIfinishedmyspeech.AfterthatMr.Mecklinmadethemcheerandweep,andMr.Mellishmadethemlaugh. Themeetinghadbeenhighlysuccessful. \"Youpolishedhimoff,allright,\"saidGeorgeHutchins,ashetookmyhand. \"Whowashe?\" \"Oh,oneofthelocalsore-heads.Krebsputhimuptoit,ofcourse.\" \"WasKrebshere?\"Iasked. \"Sittinginthecornerofthebalcony.Thatmeetingmusthavemadehimfeelsick.\"Georgebentforwardandwhisperedinmyear:\"IthoughtBill709wasWatling\'sidea.\" \"Oh,IhappenedtobeinthePottsHouseaboutthattime,\"Iexplained. George,ofwhomitmaybegatheredthathewasnotwhollyunsophisticated,grinnedatmeappreciatively. \"Say,Paret,\"hereplied,puttinghishandthroughmyarm,\"there\'salittlelegalbusinessinprospectdownherethatwillrequiresomehandling,andIwishyou\'dcomedownafterthecampaignandtalkitover,withus.I\'vejustaboutmadeupmymindthatyou\'rehemantotackleit.\" \"Allright,I\'llcome,\"Isaid. \"Andstaywithme,\"saidGeorge Wewenttohisyellow-brickhouseforrefreshments,saladandice-creamand(inthefaceoftheHutchinstraditions)champagne.Othershadbeeninvitedin,sometwentypersonsOnceinawhile,whenIlookedup,I metMaude\'seyesacrosstheroom.Iwalkedhomewithher,slowly,thelengthoftheHutchinses\'block.FloatingoverthelakewasawaningOctobermoonthatcastthroughthethinningmaplesalace-workofshadowsatourfeet;Ihadthefeelingofwell-beingthatcomestoheroes,andthepresenceofMaudeHutchinswasanincense,avestalincensefarfromunpleasing.Yetshehadreservationswhichappealedtome.Herswasnotagushingprovincialism,likethatofMrs.George. \"Ilikedyourspeechsomuch,Mr.Paret,\"shetoldme.\"Itseemedsosensibleand——controlled,comparedtotheothers.Ihaveneverthoughtagreatdealaboutthesethings,ofcourse,andIneverunderstoodbeforewhytakingawaythetariffcausedsomuchmisery.Youmadethatquiteplain. \"Ifso,I\'mglad,\"Isaid. Shewassilentamoment.