第1章

类别:其他 作者:Mark Twain字数:13667更新时间:18/12/13 13:01:47
PREFACE MOSToftheadventuresrecordedinthisbookreallyoccurred;oneortwowereexperiencesofmyown,therestthoseofboyswhowereschoolmatesofmine.HuckFinnisdrawnfromlife;TomSawyeralso,butnotfromanindividual——heisacombinationofthecharacteristicsofthreeboyswhomIknew,andthereforebelongstothecompositeorderofarchitecture. TheoddsuperstitionstoucheduponwereallprevalentamongchildrenandslavesintheWestattheperiodofthisstory——thatistosay,thirtyorfortyyearsago. Althoughmybookisintendedmainlyfortheentertainmentofboysandgirls,Ihopeitwillnotbeshunnedbymenandwomenonthataccount,forpartofmyplanhasbeentotrytopleasantlyremindadultsofwhattheyoncewerethemselves,andofhowtheyfeltandthoughtandtalked,andwhatqueerenterprisestheysometimesengagedin. THEAUTHOR. HARTFORD,1876. CHAPTERI \"TOM!\" Noanswer. \"TOM!\" Noanswer. \"What\'sgonewiththatboy,Iwonder?YouTOM!\" Noanswer. Theoldladypulledherspectaclesdownandlookedoverthemabouttheroom;thensheputthemupandlookedoutunderthem.Sheseldomorneverlookedthroughthemforsosmallathingasaboy;theywereherstatepair,theprideofherheart,andwerebuiltfor\"style,\"notservice——shecouldhaveseenthroughapairofstove-lidsjustaswell.Shelookedperplexedforamoment,andthensaid,notfiercely,butstillloudenoughforthefurnituretohear: \"Well,IlayifIgetholdofyouI\'ll——\" Shedidnotfinish,forbythistimeshewasbendingdownandpunchingunderthebedwiththebroom,andsosheneededbreathtopunctuatethepuncheswith.Sheresurrectednothingbutthecat. \"Ineverdidseethebeatofthatboy!\" Shewenttotheopendoorandstoodinitandlookedoutamongthetomatovinesand\"jimpson\"weedsthatconstitutedthegarden.NoTom.Soshelifteduphervoiceatananglecalculatedfordistanceandshouted: \"Y-o-u-uTom!\" Therewasaslightnoisebehindherandsheturnedjustintimetoseizeasmallboybytheslackofhisroundaboutandarresthisflight. \"There!Imight\'athoughtofthatcloset.Whatyoubeendoinginthere?\" \"Nothing.\" \"Nothing!Lookatyourhands.Andlookatyourmouth.Whatisthattruck?\" \"Idon\'tknow,aunt.\" \"Well,Iknow.It\'sjam——that\'swhatitis.FortytimesI\'vesaidifyoudidn\'tletthatjamaloneI\'dskinyou.Handmethatswitch.\" Theswitchhoveredintheair——theperilwasdesperate—— \"My!Lookbehindyou,aunt!\" Theoldladywhirledround,andsnatchedherskirtsoutofdanger.Theladfledontheinstant,scrambledupthehighboard-fence,anddisappearedoverit. HisauntPollystoodsurprisedamoment,andthenbrokeintoagentlelaugh. \"Hangtheboy,can\'tIneverlearnanything?Ain\'theplayedmetricksenoughlikethatformetobelookingoutforhimbythistime?Butoldfoolsisthebiggestfoolsthereis.Can\'tlearnanolddognewtricks,asthesayingis.Butmygoodness,heneverplaysthemalike,twodays,andhowisabodytoknowwhat\'scoming?He\'pearstoknowjusthowlonghecantormentmebeforeIgetmydanderup,andheknowsifhecanmakeouttoputmeoffforaminuteormakemelaugh,it\'salldownagainandIcan\'thithimalick.Iain\'tdoingmydutybythatboy,andthat\'stheLord\'struth,goodnessknows.Sparetherodandspilethechild,astheGoodBooksays.I\'malayingupsinandsufferingforusboth,Iknow.He\'sfulloftheOldScratch,butlaws-a-me! he\'smyowndeadsister\'sboy,poorthing,andIain\'tgotthehearttolashhim,somehow.EverytimeIlethimoff,myconsciencedoeshurtmeso,andeverytimeIhithimmyoldheartmostbreaks.Well-a-well,manthatisbornofwomanisoffewdaysandfulloftrouble,astheScripturesays,andIreckonit\'sso.He\'llplayhookeythisevening,*and[*Southwesternfor\"afternoon\"]I\'lljustbeobleegedtomakehimwork,to-morrow,topunishhim.It\'smightyhardtomakehimworkSaturdays,whenalltheboysishavingholiday,buthehatesworkmorethanhehatesanythingelse,andI\'vegottodosomeofmydutybyhim,orI\'llbetheruinationofthechild.\" Tomdidplayhookey,andhehadaverygoodtime.HegotbackhomebarelyinseasontohelpJim,thesmallcoloredboy,sawnext-day\'swoodandsplitthekindlingsbeforesupper——atleasthewasthereintimetotellhisadventurestoJimwhileJimdidthree-fourthsofthework.Tom\'syoungerbrother(orratherhalf-brother)Sidwasalreadythroughwithhispartofthework(pickingupchips),forhewasaquietboy,andhadnoadventurous,troublesomeways. WhileTomwaseatinghissupper,andstealingsugarasopportunityoffered,AuntPollyaskedhimquestionsthatwerefullofguile,andverydeep——forshewantedtotraphimintodamagingrevealments.Likemanyothersimple-heartedsouls,itwasherpetvanitytobelieveshewasendowedwithatalentfordarkandmysteriousdiplomacy,andshelovedtocontemplatehermosttransparentdevicesasmarvelsoflowcunning.Saidshe: \"Tom,itwasmiddlingwarminschool,warn\'tit?\" \"Yes\'m.\" \"Powerfulwarm,warn\'tit?\" \"Yes\'m.\" \"Didn\'tyouwanttogoina-swimming,Tom?\" AbitofascareshotthroughTom——atouchofuncomfortablesuspicion.HesearchedAuntPolly\'sface,butittoldhimnothing.Sohesaid: \"No\'m——well,notverymuch.\" TheoldladyreachedoutherhandandfeltTom\'sshirt,andsaid: \"Butyouain\'ttoowarmnow,though.\"Anditflatteredhertoreflectthatshehaddiscoveredthattheshirtwasdrywithoutanybodyknowingthatthatwaswhatshehadinhermind.Butinspiteofher,Tomknewwherethewindlay,now.Soheforestalledwhatmightbethenextmove: \"Someofuspumpedonourheads——mine\'sdampyet.See?\" AuntPollywasvexedtothinkshehadoverlookedthatbitofcircumstantialevidence,andmissedatrick.Thenshehadanewinspiration: \"Tom,youdidn\'thavetoundoyourshirtcollarwhereIsewedit,topumponyourhead,didyou?Unbuttonyourjacket!\" ThetroublevanishedoutofTom\'sface.Heopenedhisjacket.Hisshirtcollarwassecurelysewed. \"Bother!Well,go\'longwithyou.I\'dmadesureyou\'dplayedhookeyandbeena-swimming.ButIforgiveye,Tom.Ireckonyou\'reakindofasingedcat,asthesayingis——better\'nyoulook.Thistime.\" Shewashalfsorryhersagacityhadmiscarried,andhalfgladthatTomhadstumbledintoobedientconductforonce. ButSidneysaid: \"Well,now,ifIdidn\'tthinkyousewedhiscollarwithwhitethread,butit\'sblack.\" \"Why,Ididsewitwithwhite!Tom!\" ButTomdidnotwaitfortherest.Ashewentoutatthedoorhesaid: \"Siddy,I\'lllickyouforthat.\" InasafeplaceTomexaminedtwolargeneedleswhichwerethrustintothelapelsofhisjacket,andhadthreadboundaboutthem——oneneedlecarriedwhitethreadandtheotherblack.Hesaid: \"She\'dnevernoticedifithadn\'tbeenforSid.Confoundit!sometimesshesewsitwithwhite,andsometimesshesewsitwithblack.Iwishtogeeminyshe\'dsticktooneort\'other——Ican\'tkeeptherunof\'em.ButIbetyouI\'lllamSidforthat.I\'lllearnhim!\" HewasnottheModelBoyofthevillage.Heknewthemodelboyverywellthough——andloathedhim. Withintwominutes,orevenless,hehadforgottenallhistroubles.Notbecausehistroubleswereonewhitlessheavyandbittertohimthanaman\'saretoaman,butbecauseanewandpowerfulinterestborethemdownanddrovethemoutofhismindforthetime——justasmen\'smisfortunesareforgottenintheexcitementofnewenterprises.Thisnewinterestwasavaluednoveltyinwhistling,whichhehadjustacquiredfromanegro,andhewassufferingtopractiseitundisturbed.Itconsistedinapeculiarbird-liketurn,asortofliquidwarble,producedbytouchingthetonguetotheroofofthemouthatshortintervalsinthemidstofthemusic——thereaderprobablyremembershowtodoit,ifhehaseverbeenaboy.Diligenceandattentionsoongavehimtheknackofit,andhestrodedownthestreetwithhismouthfullofharmonyandhissoulfullofgratitude.Hefeltmuchasanastronomerfeelswhohasdiscoveredanewplanet——nodoubt,asfarasstrong,deep,unalloyedpleasureisconcerned,theadvantagewaswiththeboy,nottheastronomer. Thesummereveningswerelong.Itwasnotdark,yet.PresentlyTomcheckedhiswhistle.Astrangerwasbeforehim——aboyashadelargerthanhimself.Anew-comerofanyageoreithersexwasanimpressivecuriosityinthepoorlittleshabbyvillageofSt.Petersburg.Thisboywaswelldressed,too——welldressedonaweek-day.Thiswassimplyastounding.Hiscapwasadaintything,hisclosebuttonedblueclothroundaboutwasnewandnatty,andsowerehispantaloons.Hehadshoeson——anditwasonlyFriday.Heevenworeanecktie,abrightbitofribbon.HehadacitifiedairabouthimthatateintoTom\'svitals.ThemoreTomstaredatthesplendidmarvel,thehigherheturneduphisnoseathisfineryandtheshabbierandshabbierhisownoutfitseemedtohimtogrow.Neitherboyspoke.Ifonemoved,theothermoved——butonlysidewise,inacircle;theykeptfacetofaceandeyetoeyeallthetime.FinallyTomsaid: \"Icanlickyou!\" \"I\'dliketoseeyoutryit.\" \"Well,Icandoit.\" \"Noyoucan\'t,either.\" \"YesIcan.\" \"Noyoucan\'t.\" \"Ican.\" \"Youcan\'t.\" \"Can!\" \"Can\'t!\" Anuncomfortablepause.ThenTomsaid: \"What\'syourname?\" \"\'Tisn\'tanyofyourbusiness,maybe.\" \"WellI\'lowI\'llmakeitmybusiness.\" \"Wellwhydon\'tyou?\" \"Ifyousaymuch,Iwill.\" \"Much——much——MUCH.Therenow.\" \"Oh,youthinkyou\'remightysmart,don\'tyou?Icouldlickyouwithonehandtiedbehindme,ifIwantedto.\" \"Wellwhydon\'tyoudoit?Yousayyoucandoit.\" \"WellIwill,ifyoufoolwithme.\" \"Ohyes——I\'veseenwholefamiliesinthesamefix.\" \"Smarty!Youthinkyou\'resome,now,don\'tyou?Oh,whatahat!\" \"Youcanlumpthathatifyoudon\'tlikeit.Idareyoutoknockitoff——andanybodythat\'lltakeadarewillsuckeggs.\" \"You\'realiar!\" \"You\'reanother.\" \"You\'reafightingliaranddasn\'ttakeitup.\" \"Aw——takeawalk!\" \"Say——ifyougivememuchmoreofyoursassI\'lltakeandbouncearockoff\'nyourhead.\" \"Oh,ofcourseyouwill.\" \"WellIwill.\" \"Wellwhydon\'tyoudoitthen?Whatdoyoukeepsayingyouwillfor?Whydon\'tyoudoit?It\'sbecauseyou\'reafraid.\" \"Iain\'tafraid.\" \"Youare.\" \"Iain\'t.\" \"Youare.\" Anotherpause,andmoreeyingandsidlingaroundeachother.Presentlytheywereshouldertoshoulder.Tomsaid: \"Getawayfromhere!\" \"Goawayyourself!\" \"Iwon\'t.\" \"Iwon\'teither.\" Sotheystood,eachwithafootplacedatanangleasabrace,andbothshovingwithmightandmain,andgloweringateachotherwithhate.Butneithercouldgetanadvantage.Afterstrugglingtillbothwerehotandflushed,eachrelaxedhisstrainwithwatchfulcaution,andTomsaid: \"You\'reacowardandapup.I\'lltellmybigbrotheronyou,andhecanthrashyouwithhislittlefinger,andI\'llmakehimdoit,too.\" \"WhatdoIcareforyourbigbrother?I\'vegotabrotherthat\'sbiggerthanheis——andwhat\'smore,hecanthrowhimoverthatfence,too.\"[Bothbrotherswereimaginary.] \"That\'salie.\" \"Yoursayingsodon\'tmakeitso.\" Tomdrewalineinthedustwithhisbigtoe,andsaid: \"Idareyoutostepoverthat,andI\'lllickyoutillyoucan\'tstandup.Anybodythat\'lltakeadarewillstealsheep.\" Thenewboysteppedoverpromptly,andsaid: \"Nowyousaidyou\'ddoit,nowlet\'sseeyoudoit.\" \"Don\'tyoucrowdmenow;youbetterlookout.\" \"Well,yousaidyou\'ddoit——whydon\'tyoudoit?\" \"Byjingo!fortwocentsIwilldoit.\" Thenewboytooktwobroadcoppersoutofhispocketandheldthemoutwithderision.Tomstruckthemtotheground.Inaninstantbothboyswererollingandtumblinginthedirt,grippedtogetherlikecats;andforthespaceofaminutetheytuggedandtoreateachother\'shairandclothes,punchedandscratchedeachother\'snose,andcoveredthemselveswithdustandglory.Presentlytheconfusiontookform,andthroughthefogofbattleTomappeared,seatedastridethenewboy,andpoundinghimwithhisfists.\"Holler\'nuff!\"saidhe. Theboyonlystruggledtofreehimself.Hewascrying——mainlyfromrage. \"Holler\'nuff!\"——andthepoundingwenton. Atlastthestrangergotoutasmothered\"\'Nuff!\"andTomlethimupandsaid: \"Nowthat\'lllearnyou.Betterlookoutwhoyou\'refoolingwithnexttime.\" Thenewboywentoffbrushingthedustfromhisclothes,sobbing,snuffling,andoccasionallylookingbackandshakinghisheadandthreateningwhathewoulddotoTomthe\"nexttimehecaughthimout.\"TowhichTomrespondedwithjeers,andstartedoffinhighfeather,andassoonashisbackwasturnedthenewboysnatchedupastone,threwitandhithimbetweentheshouldersandthenturnedtailandranlikeanantelope.Tomchasedthetraitorhome,andthusfoundoutwherehelived.Hethenheldapositionatthegateforsometime,daringtheenemytocomeoutside,buttheenemyonlymadefacesathimthroughthewindowanddeclined.Atlasttheenemy\'smotherappeared,andcalledTomabad,vicious,vulgarchild,andorderedhimaway.Sohewentaway;buthesaidhe\"\'lowed\"to\"lay\"forthatboy. Hegothomeprettylatethatnight,andwhenheclimbedcautiouslyinatthewindow,heuncoveredanambuscade,inthepersonofhisaunt;andwhenshesawthestatehisclotheswereinherresolutiontoturnhisSaturdayholidayintocaptivityathardlaborbecameadamantineinitsfirmness. CHAPTERII SATURDAYmorningwascome,andallthesummerworldwasbrightandfresh,andbrimmingwithlife.Therewasasongineveryheart;andiftheheartwasyoungthemusicissuedatthelips.Therewascheerineveryfaceandaspringineverystep.Thelocust-treeswereinbloomandthefragranceoftheblossomsfilledtheair.CardiffHill,beyondthevillageandaboveit,wasgreenwithvegetationanditlayjustfarenoughawaytoseemaDelectableLand,dreamy,reposeful,andinviting. Tomappearedonthesidewalkwithabucketofwhitewashandalong-handledbrush.Hesurveyedthefence,andallgladnesslefthimandadeepmelancholysettleddownuponhisspirit.Thirtyyardsofboardfenceninefeethigh.Lifetohimseemedhollow,andexistencebutaburden.Sighing,hedippedhisbrushandpasseditalongthetopmostplank;repeatedtheoperation;diditagain;comparedtheinsignificantwhitewashedstreakwiththefar-reachingcontinentofunwhitewashedfence,andsatdownonatree-boxdiscouraged.Jimcameskippingoutatthegatewithatinpail,andsinging~BuffaloGals.BringingwaterfromthetownpumphadalwaysbeenhatefulworkinTom\'seyes,before,butnowitdidnotstrikehimso.Herememberedthattherewascompanyatthepump.White,mulatto,andnegroboysandgirlswerealwaystherewaitingtheirturns,resting,tradingplaythings,quarrelling,fighting,skylarking.Andherememberedthatalthoughthepumpwasonlyahundredandfiftyyardsoff,Jimnevergotbackwithabucketofwaterunderanhour——andeventhensomebodygenerallyhadtogoafterhim.Tomsaid: \"Say,Jim,I\'llfetchthewaterifyou\'llwhitewashsome.\" Jimshookhisheadandsaid: \"Can\'t,MarsTom.Olemissis,shetolemeIgottogoan\'gitdiswateran\'notstopfoolin\'roun\'widanybody.Shesayshespec\'MarsTomgwinetoaxmetowhitewash,an\'soshetolemego\'longan\'\'tendtomyownbusiness——she\'lowedshe\'d\'tendtodewhitewashin\'.\" \"Oh,neveryoumindwhatshesaid,Jim.That\'sthewayshealwaystalks.Gimmethebucket——Iwon\'tbegoneonlyaaminute.SHEwon\'teverknow.\" \"Oh,Idasn\'t,MarsTom.Olemississhe\'dtakean\'tardeheadoff\'nme.\'Deedshewould.\" \"She!Sheneverlicksanybody——whacks\'emovertheheadwithherthimble——andwhocaresforthat,I\'dliketoknow.Shetalksawful,buttalkdon\'thurt——anywaysitdon\'tifshedon\'tcry.Jim,I\'llgiveyouamarvel.I\'llgiveyouawhitealley!\" Jimbegantowaver. \"Whitealley,Jim!Andit\'sabullytaw.\" \"My!Dat\'samightygaymarvel,Itellyou!ButMarsTomI\'spowerful\'fraidolemissis——\" \"Andbesides,ifyouwillI\'llshowyoumysoretoe.\" Jimwasonlyhuman——thisattractionwastoomuchforhim.Heputdownhispail,tookthewhitealley,andbentoverthetoewithabsorbinginterestwhilethebandagewasbeingunwound.Inanothermomenthewasflyingdownthestreetwithhispailandatinglingrear,Tomwaswhitewashingwithvigor,andAuntPollywasretiringfromthefieldwithaslipperinherhandandtriumphinhereye.ButTom\'senergydidnotlast.Hebegantothinkofthefunhehadplannedforthisday,andhissorrowsmultiplied.Soonthefreeboyswouldcometrippingalongonallsortsofdeliciousexpeditions,andtheywouldmakeaworldoffunofhimforhavingtowork——theverythoughtofitburnthimlikefire.Hegotouthisworldlywealthandexaminedit——bitsoftoys,marbles,andtrash;enoughtobuyanexchangeofWORK,maybe,butnothalfenoughtobuysomuchashalfanhourofpurefreedom.Sohereturnedhisstraitenedmeanstohispocket,andgaveuptheideaoftryingtobuytheboys.Atthisdarkandhopelessmomentaninspirationburstuponhim!Nothinglessthanagreat,magnificentinspiration. Hetookuphisbrushandwenttranquillytowork.BenRogershoveinsightpresently——theveryboy,ofallboys,whoseridiculehehadbeendreading.Ben\'sgaitwasthehop-skip-and-jump——proofenoughthathisheartwaslightandhisanticipationshigh.Hewaseatinganapple,andgivingalong,melodiouswhoop,atintervals,followedbyadeep-tonedding-dong-dong,ding-dong-dong,forhewaspersonatingasteamboat.Ashedrewnear,heslackenedspeed,tookthemiddleofthestreet,leanedfarovertostar-boardandroundedtoponderouslyandwithlaboriouspompandcircumstance——forhewaspersonatingtheBigmissouri,andconsideredhimselftobedrawingninefeetofwater.Hewasboatandcaptainandengine-bellscombined,sohehadtoimaginehimselfstandingonhisownhurricane-deckgivingtheordersandexecutingthem: \"Stopher,sir!Ting-a-ling-ling!\"Theheadwayranalmostout,andhedrewupslowlytowardthesidewalk. \"Shipuptoback!Ting-a-ling-ling!\"Hisarmsstraightenedandstiffeneddownhissides. \"Setherbackonthestabboard!Ting-a-ling-ling!Chow!ch-chow-wow!Chow!\"Hisrighthand,meantime,describingstatelycircles——foritwasrepresentingaforty-footwheel. \"Lethergobackonthelabboard!Ting-a-ling-ling!Chow-ch-chow-chow!\"Thelefthandbegantodescribecircles. \"Stopthestabboard!Ting-a-ling-ling!Stopthelabboard!Comeaheadonthestabboard!Stopher!Letyouroutsideturnoverslow!Ting-a-ling-ling!Chow-ow-ow!Getoutthathead-line!livelynow!Come——outwithyourspring-line——what\'reyouaboutthere!Takeaturnroundthatstumpwiththebightofit!Standbythatstage,now——lethergo!Donewiththeengines,sir!Ting-a-ling-ling!\" \"Sh\'t!s\'h\'t!sh\'t!\"(tryingthegauge-cocks). Tomwentonwhitewashing——paidnoattentiontothesteamboat.Benstaredamomentandthensaid:\"Hi-Yi!you\'reupastump,ain\'tyou!\" Noanswer.Tomsurveyedhislasttouchwiththeeyeofanartist,thenhegavehisbrushanothergentlesweepandsurveyedtheresult,asbefore.Benrangedupalongsideofhim.Tom\'smouthwateredfortheapple,buthestucktohiswork.Bensaid: \"Hello,oldchap,yougottowork,hey?\" Tomwheeledsuddenlyandsaid: \"Why,it\'syou,Ben!Iwarn\'tnoticing.\" \"Say——I\'mgoingina-swimming,Iam.Don\'tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou\'ddrutherwork——wouldn\'tyou?Courseyouwould!\" Tomcontemplatedtheboyabit,andsaid: \"Whatdoyoucallwork?\" \"Why,ain\'tthatwork?\" Tomresumedhiswhitewashing,andansweredcarelessly: \"Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitain\'t.AllIknow,is,itsuitsTomSawyer.\" \"Ohcome,now,youdon\'tmeantoletonthatyoulikeit?\" Thebrushcontinuedtomove. \"Likeit?Well,Idon\'tseewhyIoughtn\'ttolikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday?\" Thatputthethinginanewlight.Benstoppednibblinghisapple.Tomswepthisbrushdaintilybackandforth——steppedbacktonotetheeffect——addedatouchhereandthere——criticisedtheeffectagain——Benwatchingeverymoveandgettingmoreandmoreinterested,moreandmoreabsorbed.Presentlyhesaid: \"Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.\" Tomconsidered,wasabouttoconsent;buthealteredhismind: \"No——no——Ireckonitwouldn\'thardlydo,Ben.Yousee,AuntPolly\'sawfulparticularaboutthisfence——righthereonthestreet,youknow——butifitwasthebackfenceIwouldn\'tmindandshewouldn\'t.Yes,she\'sawfulparticularaboutthisfence;it\'sgottobedoneverycareful;Ireckonthereain\'toneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,thatcandoitthewayit\'sgottobedone.\" \"No——isthatso?Ohcome,now——lemmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle——I\'dletyou,ifyouwasme,Tom.\" \"Ben,I\'dliketo,honestinjun;butAuntPolly——well,Jimwantedtodoit,butshewouldn\'tlethim;Sidwantedtodoit,andshewouldn\'tletSid.Nowdon\'tyouseehowI\'mfixed?Ifyouwastotacklethisfenceandanythingwastohappentoit——\" \"Oh,shucks,I\'llbejustascareful.Nowlemmetry.Say——I\'llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple.\" \"Well,here——No,Ben,nowdon\'t.I\'mafeard——\" \"I\'llgiveyouallofit!\" Tomgaveupthebrushwithreluctanceinhisface,butalacrityinhisheart.AndwhilethelatesteamerBigMissouriworkedandsweatedinthesun,theretiredartistsatonabarrelintheshadecloseby,dangledhislegs,munchedhisapple,andplannedtheslaughterofmoreinnocents.Therewasnolackofmaterial;boyshappenedalongeverylittlewhile;theycametojeer,butremainedtowhitewash.BythetimeBenwasfaggedout,TomhadtradedthenextchancetoBillyFisherforakite,ingoodrepair;andwhenheplayedout,JohnnyMillerboughtinforadeadratandastringtoswingitwith——andsoon,andsoon,hourafterhour.Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame,frombeingapoorpoverty-strickenboyinthemorning,Tomwasliterallyrollinginwealth.Hehadbesidesthethingsbeforementioned,twelvemarbles,partofajews-harp,apieceofbluebottle-glasstolookthrough,aspoolcannon,akeythatwouldn\'tunlockanything,afragmentofchalk,aglassstopperofadecanter,atinsoldier,acoupleoftadpoles,sixfire-crackers,akittenwithonlyoneeye,abrassdoorknob,adog-collar——butnodog——thehandleofaknife,fourpiecesoforange-peel,andadilapidatedoldwindowsash. Hehadhadanice,good,idletimeallthewhile——plentyofcompany——andthefencehadthreecoatsofwhitewashonit!Ifhehadn\'trunoutofwhitewashhewouldhavebankruptedeveryboyinthevillage. Tomsaidtohimselfthatitwasnotsuchahollowworld,afterall.Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction,withoutknowingit——namely,thatinordertomakeamanoraboycovetathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoattain.Ifhehadbeenagreatandwisephilosopher,likethewriterofthisbook,hewouldnowhavecomprehendedthatWorkconsistsofwhateverabodyisobligedtodo,andthatPlayconsistsofwhateverabodyisnotobligedtodo.Andthiswouldhelphimtounderstandwhyconstructingartificialflowersorperformingonatread-milliswork,whilerollingten-pinsorclimbingMontBlancisonlyamusement.TherearewealthygentlemeninEnglandwhodrivefour-horsepassenger-coachestwentyorthirtymilesonadailyline,inthesummer,becausetheprivilegecoststhemconsiderablemoney;butiftheywereofferedwagesfortheservice,thatwouldturnitintoworkandthentheywouldresign. Theboymusedawhileoverthesubstantialchangewhichhadtakenplaceinhisworldlycircumstances,andthenwendedtowardheadquarterstoreport. CHAPTERIII TOMpresentedhimselfbeforeAuntPolly,whowassittingbyanopenwindowinapleasantrearwardapartment,whichwasbedroom,breakfast-room,dining-room,andlibrary,combined.Thebalmysummerair,therestfulquiet,theodoroftheflowers,andthedrowsingmurmurofthebeeshadhadtheireffect,andshewasnoddingoverherknitting——forshehadnocompanybutthecat,anditwasasleepinherlap.Herspectacleswereproppeduponhergrayheadforsafety.ShehadthoughtthatofcourseTomhaddesertedlongago,andshewonderedatseeinghimplacehimselfinherpoweragaininthisintrepidway.Hesaid:\"Mayn\'tIgoandplaynow,aunt?\" \"What,a\'ready?Howmuchhaveyoudone?\" \"It\'salldone,aunt.\" \"Tom,don\'tlietome——Ican\'tbearit.\" \"Iain\'t,aunt;itisalldone.\" AuntPollyplacedsmalltrustinsuchevidence.Shewentouttoseeforherself;andshewouldhavebeencontenttofindtwentypercent.ofTom\'sstatementtrue.Whenshefoundtheentirefencewhitewashed,andnotonlywhitewashedbutelaboratelycoatedandrecoated,andevenastreakaddedtotheground,herastonishmentwasalmostunspeakable.Shesaid: \"Well,Inever!There\'snogettingroundit,youcanworkwhenyou\'reamindto,Tom.\"Andthenshedilutedthecomplimentbyadding,\"Butit\'spowerfulseldomyou\'reamindto,I\'mboundtosay.Well,go\'longandplay;butmindyougetbacksometimeinaweek,orI\'lltanyou.\" Shewassoovercomebythesplendorofhisachievementthatshetookhimintotheclosetandselectedachoiceappleanddeliveredittohim,alongwithanimprovinglectureupontheaddedvalueandflavoratreattooktoitselfwhenitcamewithoutsinthroughvirtuouseffort.AndwhilesheclosedwithahappyScripturalflourish,he\"hooked\"adoughnut. Thenheskippedout,andsawSidjuststartinguptheoutsidestairwaythatledtothebackroomsonthesecondfloor.Clodswerehandyandtheairwasfulloftheminatwinkling.TheyragedaroundSidlikeahail-storm;andbeforeAuntPollycouldcollecthersurprisedfacultiesandsallytotherescue,sixorsevenclodshadtakenpersonaleffect,andTomwasoverthefenceandgone.Therewasagate,butasageneralthinghewastoocrowdedfortimetomakeuseofit.Hissoulwasatpeace,nowthathehadsettledwithSidforcallingattentiontohisblackthreadandgettinghimintotrouble. Tomskirtedtheblock,andcameroundintoamuddyalleythatledbythebackofhisaunt\'scow-stable.Hepresentlygotsafelybeyondthereachofcaptureandpunishment,andhastenedtowardthepublicsquareofthevillage,wheretwo\"military\"companiesofboyshadmetforconflict,accordingtopreviousappointment.TomwasGeneralofoneofthesearmies,JoeHarper(abosomfriend)Generaloftheother.Thesetwogreatcommandersdidnotcondescendtofightinperson——thatbeingbettersuitedtothestillsmallerfry——butsattogetheronaneminenceandconductedthefieldoperationsbyordersdeliveredthroughaides-de-camp.Tom\'sarmywonagreatvictory,afteralongandhard-foughtbattle.Thenthedeadwerecounted,prisonersexchanged,thetermsofthenextdisagreementagreedupon,andthedayforthenecessarybattleappointed;afterwhichthearmiesfellintolineandmarchedaway,andTomturnedhomewardalone. AshewaspassingbythehousewhereJeffThatcherlived,hesawanewgirlinthegarden——alovelylittleblue-eyedcreaturewithyellowhairplaitedintotwolong-tails,whitesummerfrockandembroideredpantalettes.Thefresh-crownedherofellwithoutfiringashot.AcertainAmyLawrencevanishedoutofhisheartandleftnotevenamemoryofherselfbehind.Hehadthoughthelovedhertodistraction;hehadregardedhispassionasadoration;andbeholditwasonlyapoorlittleevanescentpartiality.Hehadbeenmonthswinningher;shehadconfessedhardlyaweekago;hehadbeenthehappiestandtheproudestboyintheworldonlysevenshortdays,andhereinoneinstantoftimeshehadgoneoutofhisheartlikeacasualstrangerwhosevisitisdone. Heworshippedthisnewangelwithfurtiveeye,tillhesawthatshehaddiscoveredhim;thenhepretendedhedidnotknowshewaspresent,andbeganto\"showoff\"inallsortsofabsurdboyishways,inordertowinheradmiration.Hekeptupthisgrotesquefoolishnessforsometime;butby-and-by,whilehewasinthemidstofsomedangerousgymnasticperformances,heglancedasideandsawthatthelittlegirlwaswendingherwaytowardthehouse.Tomcameuptothefenceandleanedonit,grieving,andhopingshewouldtarryyetawhilelonger.Shehaltedamomentonthestepsandthenmovedtowardthedoor.Tomheavedagreatsighassheputherfootonthethreshold.Buthisfacelitup,rightaway,forshetossedapansyoverthefenceamomentbeforeshedisappeared. Theboyranaroundandstoppedwithinafootortwooftheflower,andthenshadedhiseyeswithhishandandbegantolookdownstreetasifhehaddiscoveredsomethingofinterestgoingoninthatdirection.Presentlyhepickedupastrawandbegantryingtobalanceitonhisnose,withhisheadtiltedfarback;andashemovedfromsidetoside,inhisefforts,heedgednearerandnearertowardthepansy;finallyhisbarefootresteduponit,hisplianttoescloseduponit,andhehoppedawaywiththetreasureanddisappearedroundthecorner.Butonlyforaminute——onlywhilehecouldbuttontheflowerinsidehisjacket,nexthisheart——ornexthisstomach,possibly,forhewasnotmuchpostedinanatomy,andnothypercritical,anyway. Hereturned,now,andhungaboutthefencetillnightfall,\"showingoff,\"asbefore;butthegirlneverexhibitedherselfagain,thoughTomcomfortedhimselfalittlewiththehopethatshehadbeennearsomewindow,meantime,andbeenawareofhisattentions.Finallyhestrodehomereluctantly,withhispoorheadfullofvisions. Allthroughsupperhisspiritsweresohighthathisauntwondered\"whathadgotintothechild.\"HetookagoodscoldingaboutcloddingSid,anddidnotseemtominditintheleast.Hetriedtostealsugarunderhisaunt\'sverynose,andgothisknucklesrappedforit.Hesaid: \"Aunt,youdon\'twhackSidwhenhetakesit.\" \"Well,Siddon\'ttormentabodythewayyoudo.You\'dbealwaysintothatsugarifIwarn\'twatchingyou.\" Presentlyshesteppedintothekitchen,andSid,happyinhisimmunity,reachedforthesugar-bowl——asortofgloryingoverTomwhichwaswellnighunbearable.ButSid\'sfingersslippedandthebowldroppedandbroke.Tomwasinecstasies.Insuchecstasiesthatheevencontrolledhistongueandwassilent.Hesaidtohimselfthathewouldnotspeakaword,evenwhenhisauntcamein,butwouldsitperfectlystilltillsheaskedwhodidthemischief;andthenhewouldtell,andtherewouldbenothingsogoodintheworldastoseethatpetmodel\"catchit.\"Hewassobrimfulofexultationthathecouldhardlyholdhimselfwhentheoldladycamebackandstoodabovethewreckdischarginglightningsofwrathfromoverherspectacles.Hesaidtohimself,\"Nowit\'scoming!\"Andthenextinstanthewassprawlingonthefloor!ThepotentpalmwasupliftedtostrikeagainwhenTomcriedout: \"Holdon,now,what\'eryoubeltingmefor?——Sidbrokeit!\" AuntPollypaused,perplexed,andTomlookedforhealingpity.Butwhenshegothertongueagain,sheonlysaid: \"Umf!Well,youdidn\'tgetalickamiss,Ireckon.YoubeenintosomeotheraudaciousmischiefwhenIwasn\'taround,likeenough.\" Thenherconsciencereproachedher,andsheyearnedtosaysomethingkindandloving;butshejudgedthatthiswouldbeconstruedintoaconfessionthatshehadbeeninthewrong,anddisciplineforbadethat.Soshekeptsilence,andwentaboutheraffairswithatroubledheart.Tomsulkedinacornerandexaltedhiswoes.Heknewthatinherhearthisauntwasonherkneestohim,andhewasmoroselygratifiedbytheconsciousnessofit.Hewouldhangoutnosignals,hewouldtakenoticeofnone.Heknewthatayearningglancefelluponhim,nowandthen,throughafilmoftears,butherefusedrecognitionofit.Hepicturedhimselflyingsickuntodeathandhisauntbendingoverhimbeseechingonelittleforgivingword,buthewouldturnhisfacetothewall,anddiewiththatwordunsaid.Ah,howwouldshefeelthen?Andhepicturedhimselfbroughthomefromtheriver,dead,withhiscurlsallwet,andhissoreheartatrest.Howshewouldthrowherselfuponhim,andhowhertearswouldfalllikerain,andherlipsprayGodtogiveherbackherboyandshewouldnever,neverabusehimanymore!Buthewouldlietherecoldandwhiteandmakenosign——apoorlittlesufferer,whosegriefswereatanend.Hesoworkeduponhisfeelingswiththepathosofthesedreams,thathehadtokeepswallowing,hewassoliketochoke;andhiseyesswaminablurofwater,whichoverflowedwhenhewinked,andrandownandtrickledfromtheendofhisnose.Andsuchaluxurytohimwasthispettingofhissorrows,thathecouldnotbeartohaveanyworldlycheerinessoranygratingdelightintrudeuponit;itwastoosacredforsuchcontact;andso,presently,whenhiscousinMarydancedin,allalivewiththejoyofseeinghomeagainafteranage-longvisitofoneweektothecountry,hegotupandmovedincloudsanddarknessoutatonedoorasshebroughtsongandsunshineinattheother. Hewanderedfarfromtheaccustomedhauntsofboys,andsoughtdesolateplacesthatwereinharmonywithhisspirit.Alograftintheriverinvitedhim,andheseatedhimselfonitsouteredgeandcontemplatedthedrearyvastnessofthestream,wishing,thewhile,thathecouldonlybedrowned,allatonceandunconsciously,withoutundergoingtheuncomfortableroutinedevisedbynature.Thenhethoughtofhisflower.Hegotitout,rumpledandwilted,anditmightilyincreasedhisdismalfelicity.Hewonderedifshewouldpityhimifsheknew?Wouldshecry,andwishthatshehadarighttoputherarmsaroundhisneckandcomforthim?Orwouldsheturncoldlyawaylikeallthehollowworld?Thispicturebroughtsuchanagonyofpleasurablesufferingthatheworkeditoverandoveragaininhismindandsetitupinnewandvariedlights,tillheworeitthreadbare.Atlastheroseupsighinganddepartedinthedarkness. Abouthalf-pastnineorteno\'clockhecamealongthedesertedstreettowheretheAdoredUnknownlived;hepausedamoment;nosoundfelluponhislisteningear;acandlewascastingadullglowuponthecurtainofasecond-storywindow.Wasthesacredpresencethere?Heclimbedthefence,threadedhisstealthywaythroughtheplants,tillhestoodunderthatwindow;helookedupatitlong,andwithemotion;thenhelaidhimdownonthegroundunderit,disposinghimselfuponhisback,withhishandsclaspeduponhisbreastandholdinghispoorwiltedflower.Andthushewoulddie——outinthecoldworld,withnoshelteroverhishomelesshead,nofriendlyhandtowipethedeath-dampsfromhisbrow,nolovingfacetobendpityinglyoverhimwhenthegreatagonycame.Andthusshewouldseehimwhenshelookedoutuponthegladmorning,andoh!wouldshedroponelittletearuponhispoor,lifelessform,wouldsheheaveonelittlesightoseeabrightyounglifesorudelyblighted,sountimelycutdown?